2019北京各區(qū)高考模擬考試語法填空匯編-(答案附后面)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2019北京各區(qū)高考模擬考試語法填空匯編一2019北京高考壓軸卷第一節(jié)、語法填空Water makes up a big majority of your body weight because every single cell，tissue and organ needs it _1_(function)Its so important_2_you need to get a certain amount each dayP1ain water should be_

2、3_(you)primary source of fluid even though juice，soda，coffee and other drinks can count towards your water intakeHowever，these other drinks increase your_4_(consume)of sugar，calories and caffeine in the case of soda，coffee and teaThis can make you urinate(小便)more and wind up dehydrating(脫水)you as_5_

3、resultWater recommendations are_6_(difference) for men and womenMen should aim for 37 liters，or about 125 ounces，which is a little more than 155 cups of water each dayIt _7_(recommend)that women have 27 liters daily，which is roughly 91 ounces of water and a little less than 115 cupsIf you are pregna

4、nt，this minimum requirement_8_(go)up to 3 liters，which is approximately 101 ounces or a bit_9_(much)than 125 cupsIt increases again if youre breast-feedingIn this case，bump up your daily fluid intake to 38 liters，which is equal_10_about 132 ounces二2019北京高考沖刺卷（一） 知識運(yùn)用語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)

5、短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is very fortunate， as Xinjiang is （1）_ （well）suited for growing grapes than anywhere else Here， a grape seed can grow to its full potential（2）_ its high altitudes（海拔）， long periods of dry weather

6、and abundant sunshine， Xinjiang produces fruits with extremely high sugar content Every fall， a large number of grapes（3）_ （ship） from Xinjiang to other parts of China， and the rest are made into raisins for easy storage In the vineyards of Moyu， thanks to the hot and dry climate that （4）_（result） f

7、rom being surrounded by the desert， huge quantities of large and （5）_ （juice） grapes with very thin skins are produced These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious（6）_（sweet） to the locals In mid- September，（7）_ their Seedless White grapes ripen， local farmers are busy picking grapes to be t

8、ransported to other parts of the country Bunches of glowing white grapes hang on the vines， waiting to be picked If you pick one and put （8）_ in your mouth， you will（9）_ （sure） never forget the wonderful taste produced by the （10）_ （burn） sun and the desert wind of southern Xinjiang三2019北京市高考英語沖刺卷(二

9、)筆試（共三部分120分）第一部分知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)45分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with whats called a “gap year”. In common with many other British teenagers, he chose _1_ (take)a year out before settling down to stud

10、y for his degree. After doing various _2_ (job) to raise some money, he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures, visiting America and Asia. The more adventurous the young person, the _3_ (great) the challenge they are likely to set _4_ (them)for the gap year, and for some, li

11、ke Nigel, it can result in a thirst for adventure. Now that his university course _5_ (come)to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a threeyear trip that will take him right around the world. Whats more, he plans to make the whole journey _6_ (use)only means of transport which are powered by natu

12、ral energy. In other words, hell be relying _7_ (main) on bicycles and his own legs; and when theres an ocean to cross, he wont be taking a shortcut (捷徑) _ 8 flying aboard hell be joining the crew of a sailing ship, instead.As well as doing some mountain climbing along _9_ way, Nigel hopes to pass o

13、n to the people he meets the environmental message _10_ lies behind the whole idea.四北京市2019高考沖刺卷(三)英語試題第一部分 知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題 ，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Fu Xuewei, a 25-year-old girl from Chengdu, China_（recent）shared a beautiful set of wedding photos on the Internet. However

14、, theres a debate on the photographs_no groom（新郎）seems to be found in the photos. In fact, the only people_（feature）in the photos are Ms. Fu and her 87-year-old grandfather.Despite having no plans of getting married anytime soon, Fu decided_（wear）the wedding dress for her grandfather. The man fell s

15、eriously ill last September, with doctors warning that he could pass away_any time. Fearing he might never get to fulfill the dream of walking her down to the Mr. Right, Fu arranged the surprise photoshoot. Keeping her plans a secret, she took_（she）grandfather for a regular hospital check-up, only t

16、o reveal that they were going to take pictures later and he agreed.Ms. Fu_（raise）by her grandparents from the age of ten,_makes them mean a lot to her. She insists on taking care of them in return. The young woman even_（have）a tattoo（紋身）of her grandfather. “I had my grandfathers appearance tattooed

17、on my arm because I want all my new_（friend）to know what he looks like in the future,” she said.五東城一模第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people

18、. A team will deal with the task 2 the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage 3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. I

19、t gives us the strength and energy we need 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime. It is also an important part of our culture. 6 a particular people like

20、to eat can tell us a lot 7 a countrys geography, history and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China. A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. T

21、he entire museum 9 (decorate) with newly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets, including a set of the Chinese character “Fu” 10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors. 六2019西城一模第一部分：知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

22、A I often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The

23、 chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.B Chocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with th

24、e Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the worlds number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but no

25、wadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa. C Wallaces giant bee is the worlds 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isnt likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to

26、 collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蟻丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981. 七2019海 淀 一模 第一部分：知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第

27、一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 共15分）AOld Tom had four sons. He wanted them 1 (learn) not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to look at an apple tree in different seasons. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in autumn. When they all came back, h

28、e called them together to describe 2 they had seen. The sons had different 3 (opinion). Tom then told them that they shouldnt judge a tree, or a person, by only one season. BEveryone 4 (love) snow. But when school stays open despite the snow, it can be really annoying. However, there is one upside o

29、f going to school 5 a cold winter day: you might be smarter. So far, researchers who study the brain 6 (find) that cold temperatures make us think more quickly since messages travel faster among our brain cells. So the scientists say 7 (hang) out on a cold morning may boost the result of any test th

30、at day. C A black hole is a spot in space that has 8 (power) gravity. Its gravity is so strong that it pulls everything nearby into it, stars, planets and other things. Black holes form when a star dies. When that happens, a huge amount of matter crowds into a very small space, 9 becomes very dense.

31、 Black holes 10 (talk) about in 1783 first. That year, one scientist said that in the universe, there might be places with strong gravity to trap light, although he didnt use the term “black hole”. 八2019朝陽一模英語 （考試時間100分鐘 滿分120分)第一部分：知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白

32、處僅填寫 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。A John Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he _1_ (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and _2_ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him

33、 in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a _3_ (break) arm. “Im very lucky to be alive,” he said. “I cant thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact, elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground _4_ a stick. Seeing

34、this, some trainers teach the elephants _5_ they can hold paintbrushes, and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course, not every painting is good. Just like humans, only some elephants are very creative. Now, an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this, the

35、gallery hopes to earn money _6_ (protect) elephants.C Golden Gate Park is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban _7_ (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park _8_ (cover) in sand. Aft

36、er a lot of work, it was finally built in 1870. Today, there are many people _9_ (visit) the park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate _10_ (free). 九豐臺一模第一部分 知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié) 45分）第一節(jié) 語法填空（共

37、10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。AThe new sixth-grade teacher, Sava, is like most teachers in schools. This morning, she is calling the attendance list and asking the students in the back of the room to be quiet. Sava 1 (smile) at the students and look

38、s happy. Sava doesnt really look different from other teachers, 2 she is. Sava is a robot. She is remote controlled 3 a person through a camera inside the robot. Although Sava is not ready to be a real teacher, the children enjoy her visits.BWilbur and Orille Wright are brothers famous for inventing

39、 the first aeroplane. Their interest in flight 4 (start) on the day when their father brought home a toy helicopter for them. It was made of paper and wood. The boys played with it until it broke, and then made their own 5 (replace) it. When they were older, they owned a bicycle shop where they star

40、ted producing and selling their own bikes. This provided them with the money to pay for their experiments in flight. Eventually, they built their 6 (fly) machine. CBecause deaf people cant hear, they have special ways of communicating. For example, they can learn to understand 7 someone is saying by

41、 looking at the mouth of the speaker. This 8 (call) lipreading. Also, speaking is very difficult for the deaf, because they cant hear 9 (they) own voices. However, it is possible with special training. According to many deaf people all around the world, the most 10 (practice) and popular way of comm

42、unicating is with sign language.十2019 石景山一模第一部分知識運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，45 分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。 (共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，共 15 分)AOnce I was playing in the woods when the sky started to turn dark and the wind started to blow. I saw a big black cloud 1 (move) towards me. Suddenly, I felt the rain hitting my face! Actuall

43、y, it was pouring! Then I saw lightning in the sky. And later, BOOM! A loud clap of thunder! Then I saw a little old hut and ran inside. It smelled awful and the walls were shaking, but it was 2 (good) than nothing! Outside, the wind was howling and things were flying around. I just stood in the cor

44、ner, cold and scared. 3 (lucky) my dad came and found me. I was safe!BLi Bai was a Chinese poet praised from his own day to the present as a romantic figure 4 took traditional poetic forms to new heights. Thirty-four of his poems are included in 5 (he) early poetry took place in the “golden age” of

45、Tang dynasty. This all changed suddenly when all of northern China 6 (destroy) by war. Fortunately, many of his poems 7 (survive) ever since, enjoying lasting popularity in China and elsewhere.CThe Chinese Lunar(月球) Exploration Program is designed to be conducted in three stages: The first is simply

46、 reaching lunar orbit(軌道), a task 8 (complete) by Change 1 in 2007 and Change 2 in 2010. The second is 9 (land) on the Moon, as Change 3 did in 2013 and Change 4 in 2019. The third one is collecting lunar samples and sending them to Earth, a task for the future Change 5 and Change 6 missions. It 10

47、(be) Chinas first sample return mission in December 2019.十一順義一模第一部分：知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。ASpring is coming. Everything is waking from its winter sleep. The fields 1 (dress) in a fresh robe of green. The wild flowers b

48、egin to peep forth(隱隱露出). Birds sing among the trees, and begin to get their nests ready 2 summer. Men are now sowing seeds in the fields. The days are 3 (warm), for brighter sunshine has come again. Everything is full of life and joy.BAstronauts are people who go out into space. Being an astronaut

49、is an exciting job. While in space, astronauts can look down and see 4 （cloud）, land, and water. They can even see the moon up close. Astronauts get the chance 5 (see) more stars than you or I have ever seen. Being an astronaut may be exciting, 6 it is not an easy job. A person who 7 (want) to be an

50、 astronaut has to study for years. There are many things an astronaut must learn to do before going into space.CToday, our class went to “The Fishery”, 8 is a local fish store, because we are learning about fish: where they live and how they are different from people. Inside the store it was very da

51、rk, except for the bright lights on top of each tank. The girl 9 (work) in the store told me that the lights are neon, and they are used to show off the bright colours of each fish. Under the lights, the fish were blue, purple, yellow, and green. They 10 (look) so beautiful that I wanted to take all

52、 of them home.十二2019東城二模英語第一部分：知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 共15分）AWorld Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 1 takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the 2 (large) of all the ce

53、lebrations of environment each year. China owns half the worldselectric vehicles and 99% of the worlds electric buses. By 3 (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment. BWhy do people want to go to univer

54、sity? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you 4 (teach) by lecturers and professors who may be leading experts 5 their fields. The opportunity to learn from them is what drives some people 6 (apply) to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping-st

55、one for their careers. However, for the majority of 7 (west) people, university means freedom from home. CBillions of poor people around the world 8 (depend) on the use of wood for cooking. And as they take more and more firewood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the world. Wood c

56、ollection is one reason why many animals have become endangered. This is 9 Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. He helped create Solar Cookers International. Its an organization that introduces solar cookers to developin

57、g countries 10 teaches people how to use them. 十三2019西城二模A When I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 1 involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 2 (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece

58、of flat paper, crumpled (把捏成一團(tuán)) it up, and 3 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher 4 (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape.B Buildings around the world 5 (go) dar

59、k for 60 minutes this evening in a voluntary event known as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort started in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and has since grown into 6 global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this

60、 movement 7 switching off the lights at 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18,000 landmark buildings switched off their lights in 188 countries. Will you dim your lights tonight? C The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands, suddenly gained inte