七年級(jí)下冊(cè)m9-m10知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、-. z.七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module 9 Key words:March,April,June,July,August,September,October,November,December,writer,real,newspaper,bee,poem,marry,successful,build,fire,die,rich,language,young, e*act, date, work, Key phrases:1 find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)， 查明， 弄清2 at the age of 在-歲時(shí)3 in the 1860s 在19世紀(jì)60年代4 around the world 世界各地5 b

2、e different from 與-不同 6 be born 出生于7 as well 同樣， 也8 in ones life 在*人的一生中9 decide to do / be 決定做*事/成為10 leave school 退學(xué)， 離校11 at school 在學(xué)校12 finish school 完成學(xué)業(yè)13 bee famous for /.as 以-而知名/作為-而知名14 be/ get married to sb. 與*人結(jié)婚15 die of/ from 死于- 16 be worth doing 值得-17 Teachers Day 教師節(jié)18 Womens Day 婦

3、女節(jié)19 National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié)20 Childrens Day 兒童節(jié)21 New Years Day 新年22 Labour/ May Day 勞動(dòng)節(jié)23 Spring Festival 春節(jié)24 in the middle of 在中間25 the birthplace of 的出生地26 set in 以為背景27 as well as 和28 a historic town 一個(gè)歷史城鎮(zhèn)29 be well worth doing *事值得被去做30 a taste of 的味道Key structures:sb was born in/onDid sb +V . (Yes

4、, sb did. No, sb didnt.)When did sb +V+.He took the name The pany built 介紹*人的生平傳記的常用句型：sb was born in sb left school/finished schoolsb became sb decided to be /bee sb got work sb wrote (for) sb married sb liked doing/ sthsb went to .sb began to dosb joined sb died主要語(yǔ)法：一般過(guò)去時(shí)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí) 巧記巧學(xué)以不變應(yīng)萬(wàn)

5、變：letlet, putput, cutcut, readread, hurthurt, costcost中間去e末尾加t：feelfelt, keepkept, sleepslept,sweepswept, meetmet結(jié)尾d變t：lendlent, sendsent, buildbuilt, spendspent遇見(jiàn)i改為a：swimswam, singsang, beginbegan, sitsat, givegave, drinkdrankow/aw改為ew：growgrew, knowknew, throwthrew, blowblew, drawdrew變i為o：shinesh

6、one, riderode, drivedrove, writewrote2. 常見(jiàn)的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞及過(guò)去式：am/is,arewas,were havehad swimswam buybought leaveleft spendspent ecame meetmet taketook dodid readread writewrote getgot sendsent gowent seesaw beebecame buildbuilt不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的使用肯定句：He bought a book yesterday. 他昨天買(mǎi)了一本書(shū)。否認(rèn)句：He didnt buy a boo

7、k yesterday. 他昨天沒(méi)買(mǎi)書(shū)。一般疑問(wèn)句及答復(fù)：- Did he buy a book yesterday 他昨天買(mǎi)書(shū)了嗎？ - Yes, he did. 是的，他買(mǎi)了。 - No, he didnt. 不，他沒(méi)買(mǎi)。MODULE 10 A Holiday Journey 根底知識(shí)：1、go there 去那里 get there 到那兒 there 前不加介詞2、go back to sp=return to sp 回到*個(gè)地方 go back to our family home 回到我們的家鄉(xiāng)3、stay there for two days 在那里呆兩天4、enjoy sth

8、a lot 非常喜歡*事 a lot= very much 放在動(dòng)詞后面 very +形容詞5、meet sb at the airport 在機(jī)場(chǎng)接*人6、the day before yesterday 前天表示過(guò)去the day after yesterday 后天 表示將來(lái)7、the Pacific Ocean 太平洋8、have a good time= enjoy oneself 玩得快樂(lè)9、spend a special holiday 度過(guò)一個(gè)特殊的假期10、be on holiday= go on a holiday 在度假on 詞組：on sale 出售 on duty 在

9、值日on leave 在休假 on fire 著火works of art 藝術(shù)作品have to 不得不 have to do sth 不得不做*事13、such as 例如 such as+ 名詞/動(dòng)名詞14、drive sb. to 開(kāi)車(chē)載*人去15、take lots of photos 照許多照片take photos of sb 給*人拍照片take photos of oneself 給*人自己留影拍照16、be with sb 與*人在一起go with sb. 與*人一起去17、street market 街頭市場(chǎng)18、do some shopping 購(gòu)物 do +動(dòng)名詞

10、類(lèi)似用法：do some cleaning/ reading/washing19、all day 整天 類(lèi)似：all night all the morning/year20、wait in line排隊(duì)等候 stand in line 站成一排cut in line 插隊(duì)21、at the top of 在頂端 類(lèi)似：at the foot of 22. be on 進(jìn)展中 lightsbe on 燈亮著 (film) be on 電影放映23. first of all 首先， 起初24. lots of tourists 許多游客25.spend all day 花整天時(shí)間take a

11、boat tour 乘船旅行spend 與takespend 主語(yǔ)必須是人，常用于spend tine / money on sth. 在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)spend time/money (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做*事。take 常用句型為：It takes sb.+時(shí)間+to do sth.表示做*事花了*人多少時(shí)間。26、how long 表示多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，用來(lái)提問(wèn)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短，常用for+一段時(shí)間或since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)/一段時(shí)間+ago或since+從句作答。如：-How long have you lived with your grandparents 你和你的祖父

12、母在一起住了多久？-For three years. / Since three years age.三年了。how often 多久一次，用來(lái)提問(wèn)動(dòng)作頻率how far 多遠(yuǎn)，用來(lái)提問(wèn)兩者之間的距離how soon 多久以后，答復(fù)多用in+一段時(shí)間。27、right now = 1 * GB3現(xiàn)在，目前，此刻。等同于at the moment,常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時(shí)。= 2 * GB3立刻，馬上。等同于at once, in no time.28.just now 表示剛剛，等同于a moment ago,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。28.e*cited 感到興奮的、沖動(dòng)的，表示人的心理感受，作

13、表語(yǔ)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為人。e*citing 令人興奮的，表示*事物給人的感受，作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為物。interesting 表示令人感興趣的多用來(lái)修飾物interested 表示感興趣的，多用來(lái)修飾人或有生命的東西sb be interested in 對(duì)感興趣類(lèi)似：bore, boring, bored worry, worrying, worried rela*, rela*ing, rela*ed surprise, surprising, surprised29. arrive、get和reacharrive 不及物動(dòng)詞，后接介詞in/at再接地點(diǎn)，大地點(diǎn)用in，小地點(diǎn)用at。當(dāng)接here ,t

14、here, home等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)必須省略介詞。get 不及物動(dòng)詞，后接介詞to,再接地點(diǎn)；接地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，省略toreach 及物動(dòng)詞，直接接賓語(yǔ)。so + adj./adv. 如此 Im so e*cited.such + a/an+ adj.+n 單數(shù) such + adj.+n. 復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù) 如此 人/物The shop sells such good fruit and vegetables.Their school ia such a big school.語(yǔ)法：一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1. I _(call) you last night.2. My par

15、ents _(be) in the theatre just now.3. Its 700. The Greens _(watch) TV.4. Who _(be) on duty last week5. John and I _(not be) in the theatre just now.6. My teacher always _(say), If you have some questions，please _(put) up your hands.7. The boy _(stop) outside the wooden house and looked inside.8. He

16、_(be) alone at home this morning.9. What do you decide _(do) during the holiday10. I hope _(finish) my work in time.11. It usually takes me 30 minutes _(walk) to my school.單項(xiàng)選擇：1. Please_hello to your parents when you getA. tell B. talk C. say D. speak2.Manyparents were worried that their children_t

17、oo much time _puter games.A. took, to play B. cost, playingC. paid, for D. spent, playing3. We are going to_to London by train.A. get B. reach C. arrive in D. arrive at4. 4.-What did you do last night -I_TV with my family.A. watch B. am watchingC. watchesD. watched5. Uncle Wang lives_a farm，but he w

18、orks_a factory. A. at: inB. to; in C. in; atD. on ; in 6. Little Ann likes wearing her mothers clothes，so she_a woman.A. looks atB. looks for C. looks likeD. looks after7. Doing my homework _me three hours last night.A. spent B. took C. cost D. pay8.-_did you stay in London -For ten days.A. WhenB. H

19、ow longC. How oftenD. How soon9. I hope you can_the airport on time.A. get B. reach to C. arrive atD. arrive in10.They hope_to London during the Olympics this summer A. to go B. go C. going D. gone11Where are you going_holiday -We are going to New York.A. for B. on C. with D. at12. Just_here and don

20、t go around，or your parents cant find you.A. to stayB. stayedC. stay D. staying13. Are you good_swimmingA. to B. for C. at D. in14. -I am going to Beijing for my holiday.-_ A. Im sorry to hear that.B. Congratulations!C. Have a good time!D. Good luck!15. -_did you spend in Hong Kong-For two weeks.A.

21、How manv B. How longC. How much D. How often16.-When did they_there-At about ten oclock.A. reached B. arriveC. get at D. get to17. Linda and Betty_on the Great Wall now.A. are taking photosB. listening to concertC. did some sightseeingD. send a letter18. I am not busy. I dont have_ A.something, doin

22、gBeverything, to do C.anything, to doD. nothing, doing19. I_five days_pictures around the city.A.spent;taking B.spent;to take C. took;taking D. take;take20.Its Saturday tomorrow, we can _then.A. rela*ing B. rela* C. rela*ed D. to rela*21. You are _lucky to get _a good chance. A. so, so B. such, so C

23、. so , such D. such, such補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：.A：Hello,Tom.B：Hello,LiMing.A：I hear that your brother went on a holiday._ _B：He went to Australia.A：_B：He went there by ship.A：Wonderful! But _B：About two weeks.A：Wow, did he feel bored on the shipB： _A：_B：Of course not, he went there with his girlfriend.A：Romantic. _B

24、：They walked on the beach, enjoyed the sunshine and visited the Sydney Opera House.A：Did they have a good time？B：_ A：Well, n e*t week I am going on holiday to Australia.B：_根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成以下句子。1.Joan阿姨和Pete叔叔在機(jī)場(chǎng)接我們。2.我們很累，所以我們?cè)诩倚菹?，昨天才開(kāi)場(chǎng)我們的城市之旅。3.它有許多世界聞名的藝術(shù)品，比方蒙娜麗莎。4.我希望你能夠喜歡它!5.我們一直等到所有的燈都亮了。6.你能單獨(dú)一人駕船穿越太

25、平洋嗎？7.今年他們將要在*度假。8.兩年前他還住在舊房子里。9.猜猜看？今天我碰到誰(shuí)了？10.我喜歡小動(dòng)物，如貓和狗。11.我們準(zhǔn)備去巴黎。12.去你的新家用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？13.最后我們?nèi)ビ斡玖恕?4.昨天做作業(yè)花了我們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。15他們要去美國(guó)度假。16.昨天我們?nèi)ド⒉搅恕?7.許多人在公園拍照。18.幾年前我去那里，我很喜歡它。19.我們的朋友接我們并開(kāi)車(chē)把我們接回他們的家。首字母填空I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b_country in the world. I went there

26、w_my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t_were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l_dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made frie

27、nds with many Russian children w_I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h_though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f _to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground

28、 was always c_with a lot of snow. We often made s_together. Now I am b_in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow. 作文：寫(xiě)一篇過(guò)去的一次假日旅游。 注意假日旅游的方式，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，人物，活動(dòng)。完形填空：One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told

29、him his story angrily. He is really bad, the boy said, and I 32 him.The grandfather said, 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. .As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He

30、gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try t

31、o control(控制) me. The boy looked into his grandfathers 39 and asked, 40 tiger always controls you, GrandfatherThe old man said slowly and seriously, The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. 31. A. mother B. fatherC. teacherD. gr

32、andfather32. A. love B. hate C. knowD. enjoy33. A. Make B. HelpC. LetD. Ask 34. A. sawB. feltC. talkedD. listened 35. A. goodB. badC. lazyD. quiet 36. A. atB. onC. withD. about 37. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other38. A. becauseB. thoughC. before D. but 39. A. eyesB. earsC. noseD. mouth40. A.

33、Who B. Which C. Where D. When 閱讀理解：In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children f

34、rom Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture calledDream(夢(mèng)幻) World Cupsin Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.