人教必修4Unit5核心考點(diǎn)練習(xí)

1、高一必修 4Unit5 核心考點(diǎn)練習(xí)Unit5 Theme parks . 單句語法填空1 Some people believe _whatever_has happened before or ishappening now will repeat itself in the future.解析：考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 空格處引導(dǎo)的從句作動(dòng)詞 believe的賓語，且又在從句中作主語。句意為：有的人相信不管以前發(fā)生了什么或者正在發(fā)生些什么事情在將來都會(huì)重復(fù)發(fā)生。2 When it comes to _speaking_(speak) in public, no one

2、canmatch him.解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語。句意：當(dāng)涉及到當(dāng)眾演講時(shí)，沒有人比得過他。 When it comes to sth./ doing sth.當(dāng)涉及到做某事時(shí)， to為介詞，后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語。“做演講”speak 為不及物動(dòng)詞，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。3 The town is so beautiful! I just love it. Me too.The character of the town is well _preserved_(preserve) 解析：句意：這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)如此漂亮，我喜歡。我也是。小鎮(zhèn)的特色被很好地保持了。4 How about camping

3、this weekend, just for a change? OK ，_whatever_you want.1 / 9解析：句意：這個(gè)周末出去野營來改變一下如何？行，你喜歡干什么都行。 whatever“無論事物；任何的事物”，無固定范圍。5 _Whichever_ one of you breaks the window will have to payfor it.解析：考查名詞性從句。 句意：無論你們中哪一個(gè)打破了窗戶都必須賠償。只有 whichever后面可以接代詞one 。6 May I trouble you with the question? Sorry, but it i

4、s _beyond_ my knowledge.解析：考查固定搭配。beyond意為“超出”，beyond ones knowledge為固定搭配，意為“超出某人的知識(shí)范圍(解答不了 ) ”。7 Wed better consider all the possibilities _in_ advancebefore we work out the plan.解析：考查介詞短語。 句意：在制訂計(jì)劃前我們最好事先考慮所有的可能性。 in advance“預(yù)先；提前”，與句意相符。8 The old woman is warmhearted.She is always ready to help_w

5、hoever_ is in trouble.解析：考查賓語從句。句意：這位老婦人很熱心，不管是誰遇到麻煩她總是樂于幫忙。分析句子成分可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，且在從句中作主語，因此用 whoever。9 _Not_ only did we forget to turn off the lights in thekitchen, but we also failed to lock the front door.2 / 9解析：句意：我們不僅忘記關(guān)廚房的燈，而且也忘了鎖前門。not only位于句首時(shí)，其后的成分要部分倒裝。10 He is famous both _as_ a noveli

6、st and poet but he is morefamous _for_ his novels.解析：考查介詞搭配。句意：他作為小說家和詩人而聞名，但更以其小說而聞名。 be famous as.“作為而聞名”； be famous for.“以而聞名”。11 If we work hard，we can overcome any difficulty_whatever_ difficulty it is.解析：句意：如果我們努力工作，那么不管什么困難，我們都能克服。whatever不管什么，在此作difficulty的定語。12 You shouldnt stay at your off

7、ice all dayclose to nature is good for your health.；_getting_ (get)13 Laughter is the best medicine at least when _it_ comes toprotecting your heart.解析：句意：笑是最好的藥， 至少當(dāng)涉及保護(hù)心臟的時(shí)候( 是這樣 )。whenit comes to.“當(dāng)涉及”，為固定句型。14 As _a_ tourist attraction, the Summer Palace does havestrong attraction to visitors fr

8、om home and abroad.解析：考查冠詞。頤和園作為“一個(gè)”景點(diǎn)，是泛指。15 The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the_central_(center) plains become extremely cold.3 / 9 . 完成句子1 I tried to _get_close_to(approach)_(接近 / 靠近 ) her, but sheturned her back to me.2 Up to now, many actors have _been_modelled_after_(根據(jù)模仿

9、) Chaplin who is considered a great master of humor.3 In general, there are _a_variety_of(varieties_of)_(各種各樣的) misunderstandings that happen now and then in todays world of cultural crossroads.4 他不僅說英語，而且能用英語寫文章。Not only _does_he_speak_English_， but also he can writearticles in it.5 In my opinion,

10、this book is _more_than_(不只是 ) a grammarreference book.It is a grammar dictionary.他那么用功，難怪他成功了。He had worked so hard._It_was_no_wonder_that_ hesucceeded.無論她到哪里，總是有很多影迷等著見她。_Wherever_she_goes_， there are many fans waiting to seeher.當(dāng)這個(gè)偵探蘇醒過來時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在床上。When the detective _came_to_life_， he found hims

11、elf lying inbed.4 / 9好好復(fù)習(xí)功課吧，因?yàn)檫@次考試很重要。Work hard at your lessons, _since_the_exam_is_important_.袁隆平作為一名科學(xué)家以他的超級(jí)雜交水稻而聞名。Yuan Longping _is_famous_as_a_scientist_for_his_ superhybrid rice. . 單句改錯(cuò)1 There is variety of goods in the supermarket._is 后加 a_2 Winning the medal has been come true._去掉 been_3 Ba

12、sed your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing._Based Basing_4 On the basis of our sale forecast we may begin to makeprofit next year._make 后加 a_5 What he said varies what he did._varies 后加 from_6 If he hadnt got close the fire, he wouldnt have been killed._close 后加 to_7 What a fun it is t

13、o enjoy a rich dinner with your familymembers!_去掉 fun 前 a_5 / 98 In Beijing Olympics, Michael Phelps swam into Olympichistory, became the first athlete to win the most gold medals ever._became becoming_9 Han Hong is famous as a pop singer as her unique voice._第二個(gè) as for_10 Which climber gets to the

14、top first will get a5,000 prize._Which Whichever_ . 教材原句1 The theme park you are probably most familiar_with_isDisneyland.解析：考查固定短語，“ be familiar with”意為“熟悉；了解”2 And for those_who_like rides, Dollywood has one of thebest old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead.解析：考查定語從句。從句中缺少主語且先行詞指人，故應(yīng)填who 。先行詞為 th

15、ose且指人時(shí)，不用that 。3 _To_enter_(enter) a world of fantasy about ancient England,come to Camelot Park!解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。結(jié)合語意可知，此處表示目的，故填Toenter 。4 With all these_attractions_(attract), no wonder tourism isincreasing wherever there is a Disneyland.6 / 9解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞，且由these修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)。5 Disneyland ha

16、s many_exciting_(excite) rides, from giantswinging ships to_terrifying_(terrify) freefall drops.解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。兩空均表示“令別人”，故均填現(xiàn)在分詞。6 Come to Dollywood to have fun_learning_(learn) all aboutAmericas historical southeastern culture!解析：考查 have fun doing sth.，亦可理解為“ learning.”作狀語。7 _Opened_(open) in 1987, Fut

17、uroscope is one of the largestspaceage_parks_(park) in the world.解析：第一空考查分詞作狀語，open與句子主語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系；第二空考查“ one of名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)。8 Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby, mostof_which_provide a shuttle service to the park.解析：考查非限制性定語從句。分析該句子可知，此處應(yīng)填連詞且代指hotels ，位于介詞之后，故填which 。9 The uptodate information to

18、gether with many opportunitiesfor handson learning _makes_(make) the world come to life.解析：考查主謂一致?！?A together with B謂語”結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語單復(fù)數(shù)取決于 A 。10 This science and technologybased theme park in Franceuses the most _advanced_ (advance) technology.7 / 9解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞，故填advanced。 . 語篇填空The theme park yo

19、u are_probably_(probable) mostfamiliar with is Disneyland._It_ can be found in several partsof the world.It will bring you into_a_ magical world and make_your_ dreams come true, whether_traveling_ (travel)through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favouritefairy tale or Disney cartoon cha

20、racter. As you wander around thefantasy_amusement_ (amuse) park, you may see Snow Whiteor Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. Of courseDisneyland also has many exciting tides, _from_ giantswinging ships to terrifying freefall drops._With_ all theseattractions, no wonder tourism is increasing_

21、wherever_ thereis a Disneyland._If_ you want to have fun and more than fun,come to Disneyland! . 話題寫作用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成下列句子，并按照邏輯連成短文。我現(xiàn)在在一個(gè)恐龍主題公園，它是按照這種古老的生物生活的時(shí)代的生活復(fù)制的。Now Im in a dinosaur theme park.It_is_modelled_after_life inthe days of the old creature.它們?cè)跀?shù)億年前就滅絕了。8 / 9They_died_out_hundreds of millions of years ago.我可以看到生活在侏羅紀(jì)時(shí)代的不同類型的恐