九年級-Units-1-2課件-人教新目標(biāo)版 (1)

1、九年級Units 12第15講1精選ppt1pronounce(v.)pronunciation(n.)發(fā)音；讀音【高頻】2able(adj.)ability(n.)能力；才能【高頻】3business(n.)businessman(n.)商人4patient(adj.&n.)patience(n.)耐心；毅力【高頻】5express(v.)expression(n.)表情；表示；表達(dá)方式6discover(v.)discovery(n.)發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺7create(v.)creative(adj.)有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的8active(adj.)activity(n.)活動【高頻】9connec

2、t(v.)connection(n.)連接；與有聯(lián)系10wise(adj.)wisely(adv.)明智地；聰明地2精選ppt11strange(adj.)stranger(n.)陌生人12steal(v.)stole(過去式)stolen(過去分詞)偷；竊取13lie(v.)lay(過去式)【高頻】lain(過去分詞)平躺；處于【高頻】14die(v.)death(n.)死；死亡dead(adj.)死的；失去生命的dying(現(xiàn)在分詞)死；死去15punish(v.)punishment(n.)處罰；懲罰16spread(v.)spread(過去式)spread(過去分詞)傳播；展開；蔓延3

3、精選ppt1look up(在詞典、參考書等中)查閱2be born with 天生具有3pay attention to 注意；關(guān)注4connect.with 把和連接或聯(lián)系起來5take notes 記筆記6make mistakes 犯錯誤7put on 增加(體重)；發(fā)胖8lay out 擺開；布置9end up 最終成為；最后處于4精選ppt1我通過向老師求助的方法來學(xué)習(xí)英語。I study English _ asking the teacher _ help.2大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣？What about _ _ to practice pronunciation?3聽懂英語口

4、語太難了。Its too hard _ _ spoken English.4你讀書越多，你(讀書的速度)就會越快。_ _ you read，_ _ youll be.5為什么魏芬發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)英語很難？Why did Wei Fen _ it _ _ _ English?byforreading aloudto understandThe morethe fasterfinddifficult to learn5精選ppt6語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘訣是什么？What is _ _ _ language learning?7我害怕問問題是由于我糟糕的發(fā)音。I was afraid to ask questions

5、_ _ my poor pronunciation.8我沒有一起練習(xí)英語的同伴。I dont have a partner _ _ English _9你是否能把這做好取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。Whether _ _ you can do this well _ _ your learning habits.10兩周后我打算去清邁。Im going to Chiang Mai _ _ _11人們走到街上去相互潑水。People go on the streets to _ water _ each other.the secret tobecause ofto practicewithor notd

6、epends onin two weeksthrowat6精選ppt12她身體變得很輕，飛上了月宮。She became very light and _ _ to the moon.13我認(rèn)為裝扮成卡通人物很好玩！I think its fun to _ _ _ cartoon characters!14首先，“圣誕節(jié)的過去之靈”帶他回到他的童年時代，使斯克魯奇回想起孩提時代的歡樂時光。First，the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him _ _ his childhood and _ Scrooge of his happier days as a chi

7、ld.15他還給需要幫助的人禮物。He also gives gifts to people _ _flew updress up asback toremindsin need7精選pptby【典例在線】I study by working with a group.我通過小組活動來學(xué)習(xí)。She usually goes to school by car.她通常乘小汽車上學(xué)。Can you finish your homework by six oclock？你能在六點(diǎn)之前完成作業(yè)嗎？He is standing by the river.他正站在河邊?！就卣咕觥縝y表示“用方式或手段”時

8、，后接v.ing；表示“憑借交通工具”時，后接表示交通工具的名詞；表示時間時，意為“不遲于；到時為止”；表示方位時，意為“在附近”。相關(guān)短語：by oneself獨(dú)自地；by mistake無意地；by accident偶然地；by the end of到末為止。8精選ppt【活學(xué)活用】1)格林先生以教書為生。Mr. Green makes a living _ teaching.2)我得在晚上10點(diǎn)鐘之前回家。I have to be home _ 10：00 pm.3)他在火車站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。He met with an old schoolmate of his _ _ at

9、 the railway station.bybyby accident9精選pptpatient【典例在線】We should be patient with our students.我們應(yīng)該對學(xué)生有耐心。You should learn how to be patient of pains.你要學(xué)會忍受痛苦。The patient is too weak to speak.病人太虛弱了，不能說話?！就卣咕觥縫atient用作形容詞，意為“有耐心的”。常用搭配有：be patient with sb.，意為“對某人有耐心”；be patient of sth.，意為“忍耐某事”。pati

10、ent還可用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“病人”?！净顚W(xué)活用】4)Just be _，you cant make such great progress in a day.It takes time.(2015，烏魯木齊)AavailableBhumorousCpatient DunbelievableC10精選pptdepend on【典例在線】We depend on the newspaper for daily news.我們靠報紙得知每天的消息。You can depend on him to make a sound choice.你可以依靠他作出正確選擇。You may depend on

11、his ing.你可以相信他會來。【拓展精析】depend on是動詞短語，意為“視而定；取決于；依靠；依賴”，后接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式。既不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，也不能用于被動語態(tài)?！净顚W(xué)活用】5)Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to live.(2015，南京)Adepend on Bleave forCgive up Dlend toA11精選pptwarn【典例在線】I warned them of danger.我提醒他們有危險。The teacher warned her

12、not to be late again.老師警告她不要再遲到了。He warned me against walking alone at night.他告誡我夜間不要單獨(dú)行走?！就卣咕觥縲arn動詞，意為“警告；告誡”，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：warn sb. about/of sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事warn sb. against (doing) sth.警告某人不要做某事12精選ppt【活學(xué)活用】6)The policeman _ the driver not to drive at a high speed any mo

13、re.Ahoped BmindedCwarnedDmade7)The traffic signs warn people _ after drinking.(2015，青島)Ato drive Bnot to driveCdriving Ddont driveCB13精選pptpromise【典例在線】He promised me the book.他答應(yīng)給我這本書。He promised to help us.他答應(yīng)要幫助我們。I promise you not to say that.我答應(yīng)你不說那件事?！就卣咕觥縫romise動詞，意為“允許；答應(yīng)”。其用法歸納如下：后接名詞或代詞作賓

14、語，?？梢詭чg接賓語，即構(gòu)成promise sb. mise sb. (not) to do sth.意為“承諾答應(yīng)某人(不)做某事”?！咀⒁狻縫romise作名詞的用法意為“承諾；諾言”。Give me your promise that youll never be late again.答應(yīng)我你決不再遲到了。意為“希望；前途”。She shows promise as a pianist.她有希望成為一名鋼琴家。14精選ppt【活學(xué)活用】8)I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.Is that a _

15、？Im sure Ill get the bike.Achance BtrickCpromise Dtreat9)He promised _ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.Asee BseeingCsaw Dto seeCD15精選pptI dont know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道如何提高我的閱讀速度?！镜淅诰€】I really dont know what to write about.我實(shí)在不知道該寫什么?！就卣咕觥縣ow to increase my reading speed

16、是“疑問詞動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作know的賓語。疑問代詞what，who，which和疑問副詞when，where，how，why等可以與不定式一起構(gòu)成“疑問詞動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作主語、賓語、表語和賓語補(bǔ)足語等成分。試比較下列三個句子：I dont know what to do.我不知道該做什么。I dont know how to do it.我不知道該怎么做。I dont know what to do about it.關(guān)于這件事，我不知道該做些什么。16精選ppt【活學(xué)活用】1)I really dont know _ this question.It is too har

17、d.(2015，自貢)Awhich to answer Bhow to answerCwhat to answerB17精選pptI think that mooncakes are delicious.我認(rèn)為月餅很美味?！镜淅诰€】I know the Water Festival is really fun.我知道潑水節(jié)非常有趣。I wonder if theyll have the races again next year.我想知道他們明年是否還會再舉行比賽。The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老師說地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?！就?/p>

18、展精析】學(xué)習(xí)賓語從句要抓住三要素：連接詞、語序和時態(tài)。連接詞：從句為陳述句，常選擇連接詞that或?qū)hat省略，直接與主句相連。從句為一般疑問句，常選擇連接詞if或whether。在whether.or not結(jié)構(gòu)中不能用if替換。從句為特殊疑問句，常選擇what，when，where，which，who，how等疑問代詞(詞組)、副詞(詞組)作連接詞。18精選ppt語序：陳述句語序。但注意，當(dāng)who/what為主語時，句式不變，即為who/what謂語其他。時態(tài)：主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句可為各種時態(tài)。主句是一般過去時，從句為各種相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。注意：從句描繪客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時。賓語從句中

19、that與what的區(qū)別：引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，that是個不充當(dāng)任何成分的連接詞，?？墒÷?。what為連接詞，在從句中充當(dāng)具體成分，且不能省略。19精選ppt【活學(xué)活用】2)My sister sent me a novel _ is written by Guo Jinming on my 15th birthday.(2015，烏魯木齊)Awho BwhichCwhat DwhenB20精選pptalso，as well，too與either【典例在線】Mike likes Beijing Opera.His father likes it too/as well.邁克喜歡京劇，他的爸爸也喜歡

20、。I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我會說英語并且我也會踢足球。He doesnt want any coffee，and I dont want any，either.他不想喝咖啡，我也不想喝?！就卣咕觥縯oo，also，as well都用于肯定句，表示前者怎樣后者也怎樣。too一般都放在句尾，可用逗號和前面的句子隔開，也可不用。also位置大多數(shù)在be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后，實(shí)義動詞之前。as well位置一般放在句尾，三者可以作同義轉(zhuǎn)換。either用于否定句中，表示“前者不，后者也不”，其位置一般放在句尾。21精選ppt

21、【活學(xué)活用】1)A：Ive ever been to Hong Kong.David has been there _How about Tony?B：He has _ been there.And Mary?A：She hasnt been there.And Lucy hasnt been there，_too/as welleitheralso22精選pptdiscover與invent【典例在線】I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我發(fā)現(xiàn)聽一些有趣

22、的事兒是語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘訣。Who invented the telephone？是誰發(fā)明了電話？【拓展精析】discover動詞，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可以表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新性質(zhì)或新用途。invent動詞，意為“發(fā)明”，指通過勞動，運(yùn)用聰明才智“發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過的新事物。23精選ppt【活學(xué)活用】2)Edison _ the electric lamp.Ainvented BfoundCdiscovered Dsaw3)I lost my necklace last night.I havent _ it.Adiscovered Bfound

23、Cmade DinventedAB24精選pptlay與lie【典例在線】The hen doesnt lay eggs now.現(xiàn)在這只母雞不下蛋了。Please lie down for a rest.請?zhí)上滦菹⒁粫骸ont lie to others.不要對別人撒謊。The boy never tells a lie.這個男孩從不說謊?！就卣咕觥縧ay動詞，意為“放置；安放；產(chǎn)(卵)；下(蛋)”。其過去式、過去分詞均為laid，現(xiàn)在分詞為laying，lay out意為“擺開；布置”。lie動詞，意為“躺；存在；在于”等，其過去式是lay，過去分詞是lain，現(xiàn)在分詞為lying。

24、lie動詞，常作不及物動詞，意為“說謊”；此處，lie可作名詞，意為“謊言”。其過去式，過去分詞均為lied，現(xiàn)在分詞為lying。25精選ppt【活學(xué)活用】4)The girl _ on the ground _ to me that she had _ the purse on the desk.Alying；lay；laid Blying；lied；laidClie；lied；lay Dlay；lied；lainB26精選ppt一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示補(bǔ)全下列單詞。1This _ (句子) is very difficult to understand.2_ (化學(xué)) is her

25、 favourite subject at school.She has it on Monday morning and Friday afternoon.3We usually visit our friends and _ (親戚) during the Spring Festival.4The _ of light is faster than that of the sound.5A thief es into Johns room.He wants to _ something.sentenceChemistryrelativesspeedsteal27精選ppt二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)

26、形式填空。6He warned me _(be) careful.7You can find a pen pal to practice _ (write)8We should read aloud to practice our _ (pronounce)9It is very cold and we have to get _ (warm) from the fire.10He cried when he heard that his bird was _ (die)to bewritingpronunciationwarmthdead/dying28精選ppt三、單項(xiàng)選擇。11You c

27、an improve your English _ practicing more.Aby Bwith Cof Din12Many people say they have _ the UFO but the scientists didnt believe.Acreated Blooked forCinvented Ddiscovered13Sam，can you tell me _？Try Music World on Huangyuan Street.Awhy to buy a CD Bwhere to get a CDChow to choose a CD Dwhen to recor

28、d a CDADB29精選ppt14Miss Wang is very _，and she can take good care of her _.Apatient；patient Bpatience；patientCpatient；patients Dpatience；patients15When she came back a few days later，she found that all things still _ where she had _ them.Alay；laid Blaid；laidClay；lain Dlying；lainCA30精選ppt話題節(jié)日一、本話題的常用表

29、達(dá)節(jié)假日活動部分節(jié)假日名稱：元旦New Years Day國際婦女節(jié)Womens Day教師節(jié)Teachers Day國際勞動節(jié)May Day國際兒童節(jié)Childrens Day國慶節(jié)National Day春節(jié)the Spring Festival中秋節(jié)the MidAutumn Festival母親節(jié)Mothers Day圣誕節(jié)Christmas Day感恩節(jié)Thanksgiving Day愚人節(jié)April Fools Day31精選ppt節(jié)假日日期與活動：1National Day is ing.2The Spring Festival falls on Sunday this year

30、.3We had a New Year party.4Last National Day I went on a wonderful trip to.5The families get together and have a big dinner on New Years Eve.節(jié)假日活動的感受：1I visited my friends I had not seen for a long time，which made me feel excited.2The Spring Festival was full of love and fun.3I took a walk on the be

31、ach，which made me feel fortable.4We lost ourselves in enjoying our last Childrens Day.5What a fantastic holiday it was!32精選ppt二、佳句欣賞與模仿1The_only_problem_was_that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.【the only problem was that從句唯一的問題是】唯一的問題是春節(jié)期間我花太多的時間在電腦游戲上以至于沒有與父母聊新年的計(jì)劃。The only pro

32、blem was that I spent quite a lot of time playing puter games so that I didnt talk with my parents about the New Years plans.2For many students it_is_easy_to_go_to_school【Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.對某人來說做某事怎么樣】對于我來說，放鞭炮十分刺激。It was very exciting for me to set off firecrackers.33精選ppt3A_popular_activity_

33、is_to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends or relatives to find.【a popular activity is to do sth.一個受歡迎的活動是】一個受歡迎的活動是從長輩那里得到壓歲錢。A popular activity was to get lucky money from old people.4All_in_all，it was an exciting day.【all in all總之】總之，去年春節(jié)我玩得很開心。All in all，I had a fun time last Spring

34、Festival.5How_fantastic_the_dragon_boat_teams_were!【howadj./adv.主語謂語！感嘆句】春節(jié)期間，食物是多么美味??！How delicious the food was during the Spring Festival!34精選ppt三、寫作范例假設(shè)你是Lingling，你來自美國的筆友Linda對中國傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日很感興趣。請你給她寫一封電子郵件介紹中國的春節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括大致的時間、活動內(nèi)容、人們的感受等，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名、校名等。參考詞匯：the Spring Festival Gala(春晚)，firework(煙花)35精選ppt【參