新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第11課資料

1、第一頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。第二頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。今日今日(jnr)格言格言 Better an open enemy than a false friend. 虛偽虛偽(xwi)的朋友比公開的敵的朋友比公開的敵人更可怕。人更可怕。第三頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。Lesson11 One good turn deserves another第四頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。t:n diz:v l:j bk slri imi:ditliturn deserve lawyer bank salaryimmediately n.行為，舉止行為，舉止v.應(yīng)得到，值得應(yīng)得到，值得n.律師律師(lsh)n.銀行銀行n.工資工資ad.立刻立刻第五頁(yè)，

2、共29頁(yè)。turn (action that may help someone) n. 行為；舉動(dòng)行為；舉動(dòng)(jdng)do sb. a good (bad) turn 幫了某人的忙（倒幫了某人的忙（倒忙）忙）eg: Actually the worms do the cattle farmers a good turn.實(shí)際上，蚯蚓為那些以牛耕地的農(nóng)夫們做實(shí)際上，蚯蚓為那些以牛耕地的農(nóng)夫們做了件好事。了件好事。只要可能，任何人他都愿意幫忙。只要可能，任何人他都愿意幫忙。He will do a good turn to anyone if he can.第六頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。2) vt.&

3、; vi.使轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)使轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);旋轉(zhuǎn)旋轉(zhuǎn);使改變方向使改變方向; turn left 向左轉(zhuǎn)向左轉(zhuǎn) turn right 向右轉(zhuǎn)向右轉(zhuǎn)He turned abruptly and walked away. 他突然他突然(trn)轉(zhuǎn)身走了轉(zhuǎn)身走了. 在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。Turn right at the first crossroads.2. deserve v. 應(yīng)得到應(yīng)得到, 值得值得 1) deserve + n. 你應(yīng)該得到最好的你應(yīng)該得到最好的 . You deserve the best.brptl第七頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。He deserved a promotion.

4、 These views deserve serious consideration our attention. 這些看法值得認(rèn)真這些看法值得認(rèn)真(rn zhn)考慮考慮我們注我們注意意。 2) deserve to do: 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該.She deserved to be punished.我認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)得到祝賀。我認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)得到祝賀。I think they deserve to be congratulated. 第八頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。3. lawyer n. 律師律師 lawyers office : 律師事務(wù)所律師事務(wù)所 law: 法律法律Tony 曾在一家曾在一家(y ji)律師事務(wù)所工

5、作。律師事務(wù)所工作。Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago.Stealing is against the law.4. bank: 1) n. 銀行銀行 rob the bank 搶銀行搶銀行 a blood bank 血庫(kù)血庫(kù) a saving bank 儲(chǔ)蓄銀行儲(chǔ)蓄銀行 第九頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。2) n. 堤，堤防；岸，河畔the right left bank (順流方向的)右左岸 a sand bank沙洲他現(xiàn)在在銀行上班(shng bn)。He is now working at a bank. 5. salary n. 薪水，薪金，薪俸Eg.

6、 He gets a good salary, but he always borrow money from his friends and never pays it back.第十頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。salary 指公職人員、職員等拿按年、按月指公職人員、職員等拿按年、按月計(jì)算的計(jì)算的“年薪年薪”或或“月薪月薪” a salary man領(lǐng)薪族領(lǐng)薪族(a salaried man)wages:工人工人(gng rn)等拿的等拿的“工資工資”, 一一般按日、按時(shí)或按件計(jì)算般按日、按時(shí)或按件計(jì)算6. immediately adv.馬上，立即馬上，立即英國(guó)一英國(guó)一(就就) ( as soon as

7、) I told him immediately he came. 他一來(lái)我他一來(lái)我就告訴他了。就告訴他了。第十一頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。 他一來(lái)他一來(lái)(y li)我就告訴他了。我就告訴他了。 I told him as soon as he came. Immediately after this.隨即隨即;緊隨這之后緊隨這之后 She came immediately.她立刻就來(lái)了。她立刻就來(lái)了。第十二頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。Listen to the tape and answer the question Who paid for Tonys dinner?Probably the writer.第十三頁(yè)

8、，共29頁(yè)。Read the passage again and answer the following questions: 1. Where were you having dinner? 2. Did you see Tony Steele after a while or not? 3. What does he always borrow from his friends? 4. Did Tony sit at your table, or did he sit somewhere else? 5. How much did you ask him to lend you? 6.

9、Did he give you the money at once or not? 7. What did he want you to do?At a restaurantI see him after a while.MoneyAt my tableTwenty poundsImmediatelyPay for his dinner第十四頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。 1. I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. 我正在我正在(zhngzi)一家一家飯館吃飯，托尼飯館吃飯，托尼.斯蒂爾走了進(jìn)來(lái)。斯蒂爾走了進(jìn)來(lái)。 have

10、+三餐三餐 have+ a/an+adj+三餐三餐過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：1）sb. was/were doing sth. +過(guò)去具體幾點(diǎn)過(guò)去具體幾點(diǎn)鐘鐘I was having dinner at 7:00 yeterday.2） sb. was/were doing sth. + when +句子句子（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）She was watching TV when her mother came back.3） while sb. was/were doing sth. , 句子（一句子（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）般過(guò)去時(shí)）While he was eating, I ask hi

11、m to lend me twenty pounds. breakfasthave/ eat lunch supper/dinner breakfasthave/ eat a big lunch supper/dinnerText explains:第十五頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。2. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.他的薪水很高他的薪水很高, 但他卻總是但他卻總是(zn sh)向朋友借錢向朋友借錢, 并且從來(lái)不還并且從來(lái)不還. pay back : 1)

12、償還，還錢給（某人）；償還，還錢給（某人）；能借給我能借給我10美元嗎？我下個(gè)月還你。美元嗎？我下個(gè)月還你。 Will you lend me $10? I will pay you back next month. 2)回報(bào)回報(bào) 我該怎樣報(bào)答你的好意呢？我該怎樣報(bào)答你的好意呢？How can I pay you back for all your kindness? pay off : 1) 還清（債），給清工資還清（債），給清工資(gngz)后遣散；后遣散； It took him six years to pay off the loan.2) 得到好結(jié)果得到好結(jié)果, 使使得益（得益（b

13、e successful） EG: We worked away for months in all weathers, and the hard work at last pay off very much.我們不論天氣好壞，連續(xù)干我們不論天氣好壞，連續(xù)干了三個(gè)月，艱苦的勞動(dòng)終于有了很好的結(jié)果。了三個(gè)月，艱苦的勞動(dòng)終于有了很好的結(jié)果。第十六頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。off for backShould I pay _ the drinks? We should be able to pay _ the debt within two years.He will pay _ the money in mo

14、nthly installment Exerciseforbackoff第十七頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。3. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.托尼看見了我托尼看見了我, 就走過(guò)來(lái)和我坐到一張桌子前就走過(guò)來(lái)和我坐到一張桌子前. 他從未向我借過(guò)錢他從未向我借過(guò)錢. 當(dāng)當(dāng)他吃飯時(shí)他吃飯時(shí), 我提出我提出(t ch)向他借向他借20英鎊英鎊. at table :

15、 吃飯吃飯He seldom talks at table. 他進(jìn)餐時(shí)很少說(shuō)話。他進(jìn)餐時(shí)很少說(shuō)話。at the table:坐在桌子坐在桌子(zhu zi)旁邊旁邊Please seat yourself at the table. 請(qǐng)?jiān)谧琅赃吘妥?？?qǐng)?jiān)谧琅赃吘妥?？borrow sth from sb. 從某人那里借某物（借進(jìn)）從某人那里借某物（借進(jìn)）He always borrow money from me but never pay it back.第十八頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。lend sth. to sb. 借某物給某人借某物給某人(借出借出)Can you lend your penci

16、l to me?ask sb.（not） to do sth 請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求(qngqi)某人做某事某人做某事ask sb. for sth 請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求(qngqi)某人要某物某人要某物L(fēng)ets go dutch. AA制制This time is your treat. next time is my turn.這次你請(qǐng)客，下次輪到我。這次你請(qǐng)客，下次輪到我。第十九頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。Go Dutch 的來(lái)歷的來(lái)歷(lil) 英國(guó)人喜歡打仗、而且不管交戰(zhàn)的對(duì)手是誰(shuí)？不管這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)役到底結(jié)果是英軍大勝、還是英軍慘敗，只要戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束之后趕快幫敵人取一個(gè)渾號(hào)、來(lái)嘲笑一番。 當(dāng)英國(guó)人與土耳其大打出手之后，從此土耳其(T

17、urk)在英文里面的意義就叫做殘暴(cnbo)的人。 當(dāng)英國(guó)與西班牙大干一場(chǎng)之后，從此西班牙人在英文里頭就化身為吹牛皮的人(Spanish athlete)。 當(dāng)英國(guó)人與俄國(guó)人干完架之后、俄國(guó)人第二十頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。從此就與野蠻從此就與野蠻(ymn)人劃上了等號(hào)。人劃上了等號(hào)。 最慘的還是荷蘭人，因?yàn)楹商m人與英國(guó)在最慘的還是荷蘭人，因?yàn)楹商m人與英國(guó)在三百多年前爭(zhēng)奪大西洋霸權(quán)的時(shí)候，曾經(jīng)三百多年前爭(zhēng)奪大西洋霸權(quán)的時(shí)候，曾經(jīng)打了長(zhǎng)達(dá)二十六年、歷經(jīng)三次慘烈大決戰(zhàn)打了長(zhǎng)達(dá)二十六年、歷經(jīng)三次慘烈大決戰(zhàn)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。 這場(chǎng)英荷大戰(zhàn)，其實(shí)雙方互有勝這場(chǎng)英荷大戰(zhàn)，其實(shí)雙方互有勝負(fù)、兩敗俱傷！英荷兩軍都沒有人敢

18、說(shuō)自負(fù)、兩敗俱傷！英荷兩軍都沒有人敢說(shuō)自己贏得這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)！不過(guò)當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束之后，己贏得這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)！不過(guò)當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束之后，英國(guó)人就開始卯足全力來(lái)丑化荷蘭人。所英國(guó)人就開始卯足全力來(lái)丑化荷蘭人。所以英文里面的荷蘭以英文里面的荷蘭(Dutch)幾乎都是不好的幾乎都是不好的字眼。字眼。 我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钭畛Ｓ玫暮商m渾號(hào)我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钭畛Ｓ玫暮商m渾號(hào)式英文，末過(guò)于式英文，末過(guò)于Go Dutch(各自買單付款各自買單付款)，第二十一頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。這是一個(gè)暗諷荷蘭人非常吝嗇的常用英文詞這是一個(gè)暗諷荷蘭人非常吝嗇的常用英文詞組。不過(guò)現(xiàn)在很多人為了不想讓荷蘭人太組。不過(guò)現(xiàn)在很多人為了不想讓荷蘭人太傷心，所以已經(jīng)傷心，所以已經(jīng)(y jing)用用share cost來(lái)代替來(lái)代替Go Dutch這個(gè)帶有偏見的英文成語(yǔ)。這個(gè)帶有偏見的英文成語(yǔ)。 第二十二頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。第二十三頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。Tony SteeleI was having dinner at the restaurant when Tony Steele came in. 第二十四頁(yè)，共29頁(yè)。Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago,but he is n