人教版七上 Unit 2This is my sister.Section A(Grammar Focus3c)導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無答案）

1、.Unit 2This is my sister. Section AGrammar Focus3c導(dǎo)學(xué)案無答案一、指示代詞【自主學(xué)習(xí)】補全以下教材中的句子, 體會句中指示代詞的用法。1. _ _ 這是my sister Kate. 2. _ _ 那是my mother. 3. _ _ 這些是my brothers. 4. _ _ 那些是my parents. 【合作探究】this, that, these, those是英語中常用的四個指示代詞, 既可以用來指人, 也可以用來指物, 既可以單獨使用, 后面也可跟名詞。其用法如下: 單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)含義this這個these這些指較近的人或物that那

2、個those那些指較遠(yuǎn)的人或物【易錯警示】1在答復(fù)主語是this/that的疑問句時常用代詞it, 在答復(fù)主語是these/those的疑問句時常用代詞they。Is that your friend, Bill? 那是你的朋友比爾嗎? No, it isnt. 不, 那不是。Are these your brothers? 這些是你的兄弟們嗎? Yes, they are. 是的, 他們是。 2this/that也可以用于 用語中, this指代自己, that指代對方。例如: Hello! This is Bill. Whos that? 你好! 我是比爾。你是誰? Hello, Bill

3、. This is Bruce. 你好, 比爾。我是布魯斯。【解題技巧】指示代詞解題技巧: 1. 句子單復(fù)數(shù)形式變換時應(yīng)注意指示代詞的對應(yīng)性this對應(yīng)these; that對應(yīng)those; is對應(yīng)are。2. 對一般疑問句進展答復(fù)時應(yīng)注意運用正確的代詞代替this, that, these及those?！炯磳W(xué)活用】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. This is my cousin. 改為復(fù)數(shù)句_ _ my cousins. 2. Those are his classmates. 改為單數(shù)句_ _ his classmate. 3. Is that her jacket? 作肯定答復(fù)Yes, _ _. 4

4、. Are these your photos? 作否認(rèn)答復(fù)No, _ _. 5. This is my grandmother. This is my grandfather. 合并為一句_ _ my _ _. 二、人稱代詞【自主學(xué)習(xí)】補全以下教材中的句子, 體會人稱代詞的用法。1. _ 我叫Jenny. 2. _ 她是my sister. 3. Whos _ 他? _ 他是my brother. 4. _ 他們是my grandparents. 5. Nice to meet _ 你, Jane. 【合作探究】1. 人稱代詞可以指人, 也可以指物, 有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化。單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主

5、格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou13單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit2. 人稱代詞的用法1人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語。在一般如今時態(tài)句中當(dāng)謂語動詞是be動詞時, I后跟am; you, we, they后跟are; he, she, it后跟is。2賓格放于動詞或介詞后面作賓語, 也可以放于be動詞后作表語。Thank you. 謝謝你。Spell it, please. 請拼寫它。Can you say it in English for us? us作介詞for的賓語你能用英語說給我們聽嗎? The girl in

6、 the photo is me. 照片中的女孩是我。me作is的表語【解題技巧】人稱代詞解題技巧: 1. 定成分: 確定在句子中是作主語還是賓語, 從而確定應(yīng)用主格還是賓語形式。2. 明辨數(shù): 根據(jù)句子的語境確定代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。【即學(xué)活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空。1. This is Ms Brown. _ is my English teacher. 2. Thats Peter. _ is my brother. 3. Look at these girls. _ are my friends. 4. How are _? I am fine, thanks. 5. Whats that

7、 in English? _ is a quilt. 6. These are Paul and Bill. _ are good friends. 7. Whos the girl? Do you know _? 8. Eric is at school now. You can meet _ there. 【當(dāng)堂達標(biāo)】. 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1. This is her _ 哥哥, Paul. 2. _ 他們are my good friends. 3. Is that your_ 家庭, Grace? 4. Thank you, Lucy. _ 再見. 5. This is my_

8、 祖父. Hes a doctor. . 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Nice to meet_ your, Alice. 2. Paul and Mary are my_ parent. 3. _ thatblue pens are not Toms. 4. _ thisare my friends, Bill and Bob. 5. Lucy is five and Cindy is eight. _ sheare sisters. .完成句子1. 這是我的媽媽, 那是我的爸爸。_is my mother and _my father. 2. 琳達, 祝你過得愉快! Linda, _a good_! 3. 這是我的弟弟和妹妹。_ _my si