新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)反義疑問(wèn)句復(fù)習(xí)PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)反義疑問(wèn)句復(fù)習(xí)新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)反義疑問(wèn)句復(fù)習(xí)Lets remember quickly, shall we? Let us . Lets .Nothing is.There is This/That is . is it?isnt there?isnt it?shall we?will you?看誰(shuí)記得快看誰(shuí)記得快! !記得準(zhǔn)記得準(zhǔn)! !第1頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)You are a student, arent you? Yes , I am.You arent a student, are you? Yes , I am.Are you a student? Yes, I am第2頁(yè)/

2、共22頁(yè)用以要求對(duì)方證實(shí)所述之事。用以要求對(duì)方證實(shí)所述之事。反意疑問(wèn)句，也叫附加疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句，也叫附加疑問(wèn)句。構(gòu)成構(gòu)成陳述句附加疑問(wèn)句（陳述句附加疑問(wèn)句（簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句）前肯前肯 后否后否前否前否 后肯后肯定義定義1.簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句部分要用簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句部分要用be、助動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加人稱(chēng)代詞主格。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加人稱(chēng)代詞主格。注意注意2.簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句部分簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句部分be、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞必須和必須和not縮寫(xiě)縮寫(xiě),而人稱(chēng)代詞不能和而人稱(chēng)代詞不能和not縮縮寫(xiě)。寫(xiě)。3.譯為譯為“是嗎？是嗎？” “這是真的嗎？這是真的嗎？” “是不是？是不是？”或或“你同意嗎？你同意嗎？” 第3頁(yè)

3、/共22頁(yè)1.You arent a teacher, are you?你不是老師，是嗎？你不是老師，是嗎？Yes, I am. 不，我是。不，我是。/ No, Im not.是的，我不是。是的，我不是。注意注意1.前否后肯要根據(jù)事實(shí)來(lái)回答，事實(shí)是肯定的用前否后肯要根據(jù)事實(shí)來(lái)回答，事實(shí)是肯定的用 Yes.事實(shí)是否定的用事實(shí)是否定的用No.2.前否后肯的前否后肯的Yes譯為譯為“不不”，No譯為譯為“是的是的”。2.You arent students, are you? 你們不是學(xué)生，是嗎？你們不是學(xué)生，是嗎？Yes, I am. 不，我們是。不，我們是。/ No, Im not.是的，我們不

4、是。是的，我們不是。第4頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)特殊情況特殊情況反意疑問(wèn)句反意疑問(wèn)句第5頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)1.祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句用祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句用will you, 但以但以 lets 開(kāi)頭的用開(kāi)頭的用shall we Look at the blackboard, will you? Lets go home, shall we? 2. 陳述部分是陳述部分是I am 或或 Im 時(shí)，疑問(wèn)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部部 分用分用 arent I I am a doctor, arent I ?第6頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)3.陳述部分有陳述部分有l(wèi)ittle, few, never, hardly, seldom,no ,nothing,

5、 nobody, no one , none, neither等表示否定意義的詞時(shí)，等表示否定意義的詞時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)。其反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)。 He is never late for school, is he? 第7頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)4.反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分含有由反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意義的等否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的前綴構(gòu)成的詞語(yǔ)時(shí)詞語(yǔ)時(shí)，陳述部分要視為肯定含義陳述部分要視為肯定含義，問(wèn)問(wèn)句部分用否定形式句部分用否定形式: Your father , ? (不能用不能用is he?) The man , ? (不能用不能用is he?)

6、 It to learn English without remembering more words, ? (不能用不能用is it ?) 第8頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)5. 陳述部分主語(yǔ)是陳述部分主語(yǔ)是this, that , these, those時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)用時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)用 , it ,theyThis is a plane, isnt it? These are apples，arent they? 6. 陳述部分是陳述部分是there be句型句型時(shí)，其反意時(shí)，其反意 疑問(wèn)句中要用疑問(wèn)句中要用 there。There was a hospital here, wasnt there?

7、第9頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)7.陳述部分用陳述部分用 had better + 原形動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞表表示建議時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分用示建議時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分用hadnt +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)形形式式 him about the matter, ?8. 陳述部分用陳述部分用 used to +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形時(shí)，時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分用問(wèn)句部分用didnt + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)？或？或usednt +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)？形式。？形式。 He in the country, ?/? 第10頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)9 9.陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是everything, nothing, anything或或something 時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用代詞

8、主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用代詞it。 Something is wrong with my radio, isnt it? 10.陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 時(shí)時(shí), , 其反其反意意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)需用復(fù)數(shù)代詞疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)需用復(fù)數(shù)代詞they, he。Everyone is here, arent they? has taken the seat, ? 第11頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)11. 賓語(yǔ)從句中，以主句為準(zhǔn)賓語(yǔ)從句中，以主句為準(zhǔn); ;但如果但如

9、果主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think, believe, guess, suppose 時(shí)，以從句為時(shí)，以從句為準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)He said the bird was white, didnt he?I dont think he will come, will he? 第12頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)13.當(dāng)陳述部分主語(yǔ)是當(dāng)陳述部分主語(yǔ)是從句、不定式從句、不定式(短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ))、動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞-ing 形式形式時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用it。 What you need is important, isnt it？ To do one good deed is easy

10、 for a person, isnt it?3. Skating is your favorite sport, isnt it?12. 感嘆句感嘆句后加反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，其反后加反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句需用意疑問(wèn)句需用bebe的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的否的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的否定形式定形式What fine weather, isnt it? 第13頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)14. 當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must時(shí)，如時(shí)，如must 作作“一定；要；必須一定；要；必須”講，反意疑講，反意疑問(wèn)句用問(wèn)句用mustnt或或neednt；而而must表表推測(cè)意義推測(cè)意義“一定是；必定一定是；必定”時(shí)，反意疑

11、時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句則需問(wèn)句則需根據(jù)根據(jù)must后的動(dòng)詞原形選用相后的動(dòng)詞原形選用相應(yīng)的形式應(yīng)的形式He must work hard at physics, mustnt he?Tom must be at home，isnt he?第14頁(yè)/共22頁(yè) He have forgotten his pen in the classroom , ? (不用不用mightnt he?/ hasnt he?) You have got up late , ? (不用不用mustnt you?/havent you?) 15. 陳述部分用陳述部分用 must (may, might) + have + V-

12、ed表示推測(cè)時(shí)表示推測(cè)時(shí),若句中帶有明顯若句中帶有明顯的的過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),問(wèn)句部分動(dòng)詞用問(wèn)句部分動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去過(guò)去時(shí)形式時(shí)形式： 第15頁(yè)/共22頁(yè) Everyone have known the death of the waitress, ? (不用不用mustnt they?) You have worked there , ? (不用不用mustnt you?/ havent you?) 16. 陳述部分用陳述部分用 must (may, might) + have + V-ed表示推測(cè)時(shí)表示推測(cè)時(shí),若句中若句中沒(méi)有帶明顯的沒(méi)有帶明顯的過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，問(wèn)句部分動(dòng)

13、詞，問(wèn)句部分動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式完成時(shí)形式： 第16頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)1.The boy is Japanese, _?2.The book isnt interesting, _ ? isnt heis it3. We can speak Chinese,_?cant we4. My mother cant ride a bike,_?can she5.Tom has asister, _?doesnt he8.It doesnt rain here, _ ?does it7.You will go to America, _ ?wont you6.Tom has ever been to

14、Shanghai,_ ?hasnt he9.There isnt a pen on the desk, _?is there10.Lucy didnt do to school,_?did she11. There will be robots in our families, _ _ ?wont there第17頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)1. I am having an English lesson, _?2. He never watches TV,_ ? 3. Sit down please, _ ?4. Please call me, _?5. Lets go home, _?6. Let us

15、go home, _ ?7. Everything here is good,_?8. Everybody knows the answer,_?will youshall we will youwill youarent Idoes heisnt itdont they第18頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)(1)Youre a farmer, _ _?(2)The weather isnt fine, _ _?(3)Kate came here last month, _ _?(4)I dont think Tom is at home, _ _?(5)There werent enough nuts, _ _?(6)Theres a pen in the pencil-box, _ _?(7)The man had bread for lunch, _ _?(8)Mary can speak little English , _ _?(9)Nothing is wrong with the watch, _ _?完成下列反意疑問(wèn)句完成下列反意疑問(wèn)句arent youis itdidnt sheis hewere thereisnt theredidnt hecan sheis it第19頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)The boy is Japanese, _he?