外研社八年級上冊英語MU學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1外研社八年級上冊英語外研社八年級上冊英語(yn y)MU第一頁，共45頁。第1頁/共45頁第二頁，共45頁。第2頁/共45頁第三頁，共45頁。Playing table tennis is very popular in China.Watching the tennis match is safer than playing it.Talk about the pictures.第3頁/共45頁第四頁，共45頁。Last week the football match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all.This week

2、s NBA match is already more exciting.第4頁/共45頁第五頁，共45頁。Playing baseball is more dangerous than playing volleyball.第5頁/共45頁第六頁，共45頁。Swimming isnt safe, its dangerous.Running isnt expensive, its very cheap.第6頁/共45頁第七頁，共45頁。Staying at home is easier than going to the stadium.第7頁/共45頁第八頁，共45頁。Look at the

3、 pictures and talk about the sports. Use the words in the box to help you. boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxing 第8頁/共45頁第九頁，共45頁。 Whats your favourite sport? My favourite sport is swimming. Its exciting.第9頁/共45頁第十頁，共45頁。1. Table tennis is more exciting than tennis. 2. Tenn

4、is is _. 3. Basketball is _. 4. Football is _.5. Swimming is _.6. Baseball is _.more difficult than table tennis safer than footballmore dangerous than basketballmore relaxing than baseballmore exciting than swimming第10頁/共45頁第十一頁，共45頁。1. This weeks match is already more exciting.2. It is more diffic

5、ult to practise in winter.3. We are training harder than usual.4. This year we want to do better.第11頁/共45頁第十二頁，共45頁。上一模塊我們(w men)學(xué)習(xí)了單音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級構(gòu)成形式和比較級句子的表達方式。那么，還有部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞，它們的比較級是如何構(gòu)成的呢？也是在詞尾加-er 嗎？不是的，一般這類形容詞的比較級是在其前加 more 構(gòu)成。例如：第12頁/共45頁第十三頁，共45頁。1) Football is _ than baseball in most

6、 countries. 在很多國家，足球(zqi)比棒球更流行。2) Nothing is _ than playing tennis. 沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。3) Its _ to practise in winter (than in summer).冬季訓(xùn)練（要比夏季訓(xùn)練）難度更大。more popularmore enjoyablemore difficult第13頁/共45頁第十四頁，共45頁。 英語中的副詞該如何使用呢？應(yīng)該放在句中的什么(shn me)地方呢？一般來說，副詞主要用來修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或其他結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：1) She plays the piano _.

7、 她鋼琴彈得很糟。badly 第14頁/共45頁第十五頁，共45頁。2) Im _ tired after last nights tennis match. 昨晚網(wǎng)球賽后我真的很累。3) The teacher speaks very _ and _. 這位老師(losh)講得很慢、很仔細。slowlyreally carefully第15頁/共45頁第十六頁，共45頁。 注意副詞與形容詞在位置及功能上的不同，試比較： 1) The teacher speaks _. 這位老師講得很仔細(zx)。2) The teacher is _. 這位老師很細心。 不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，副詞修飾動詞時通常出現(xiàn)在行

8、為動詞（實義動詞）后，而形容詞通常位于系動詞之后或名詞之前。carefullycareful 第16頁/共45頁第十七頁，共45頁。另外(ln wi), 有許多副詞是由形容詞+ly構(gòu)成的。如： careful + ly carefully quick + ly quickly safe + ly safely busy + ly busily heavy + ly heavily需要注意的是，有些詞既可作形容詞也可作副詞。如: fast, early, late 等。第17頁/共45頁第十八頁，共45頁。 副詞比較級別和形容詞比較級的變化(binhu)形式大致相同，也分規(guī)則變化(binhu)和

9、不規(guī)則變化(binhu)兩種。例如：1) We are training _ because we want to win. 我們訓(xùn)練的更刻苦，因為我們想要獲 勝。harder 第18頁/共45頁第十九頁，共45頁。2) This year we are training _. 今年我們(w men)訓(xùn)練得更認真了。3) Sam did _ this year than last year. 薩姆今年做得比去年好。more carefullybetter第19頁/共45頁第二十頁，共45頁?！皌he + 比較級，the + 比較級” 是比較級表達中的一個(y )固定句式，表示“越， 越” 。

10、例如：The more carefully you drive, the safer it is.開車越小心越好。第20頁/共45頁第二十一頁，共45頁。常用形容詞、副詞比較級不規(guī)則變化(binhu)如下:原級原級比較級比較級good, well betterbad / ill, badly worsemany / muchmorelittle lessfarfarther / further第21頁/共45頁第二十二頁，共45頁。Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.1. We traine

11、d _ (hard) this year than last year.2. The team played _ (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.harderbetter 第22頁/共45頁第二十三頁，共45頁。3. They practised _ (carefully) this week than last week.4. Playing football is _ (exciting) than watching it.5. Playing tennis is _ (expensive) than swimming.more carefullymo

12、re excitingmore expensive 第23頁/共45頁第二十四頁，共45頁。Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.Tom did his homework carelessly (careless).The music is loud (loud).1. They are working _ (hard) to learn English.2. This bike was _ (cheap), so we decided to buy it.hardcheap第24頁/共45頁

13、第二十五頁，共45頁。3. The teacher speaks _ (slow) and _ (careful).4. Mary is going to get up _ (early) because she needs to catch the first bus.5. Running is very _ (easy). You can do it anywhere.6. I do not like to be _ (late).7. I am afraid our team is doing very _ (bad). slowly carefullyearlyeasylatebadl

14、y 第25頁/共45頁第二十六頁，共45頁。Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tried swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the lessons were (1) _ _ (expensive) than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tried running. The running club is

15、(2) _ (popular) than the swimming club. more expensivemore popular第26頁/共45頁第二十七頁，共45頁。We ran (3) _ (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4) _ (boring)! I decided to try something (5) _ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6

16、) _ (badly). It is a bit (7) _ _ (dangerous) to walk in the mountains, but I like the sport all the same.slowlyboringexciting / more excitingbadlydangerous/ more dangerous 第27頁/共45頁第二十八頁，共45頁。1. What was the race? a) Boys 800 metres. b) Girls 800 metres. c) Girls 400 metres.2. How many classes took

17、part in the race? a) One. b) Four. c) Eight.3. Who ran faster than the others at first? a) Joy. b) Sandy. c) Mary.第28頁/共45頁第二十九頁，共45頁。4. What happened to Sandy later on? a) She stopped. b) She ran slowly. c) She cried.5. -Who finally won? - A student from _. a) Class 4 b) Class 5 c) Class 1第29頁/共45頁

18、第三十頁，共45頁。Read the passage and complete the sentences.1. Jogging means _.2. Walking is _ than jogging.3. To start jogging, you only need some _.running slowly comfortable sports clothes and good running shoesslower 第30頁/共45頁第三十一頁，共45頁。4. Jogging in the countryside is _ _ than jogging in the city. 5.

19、 The more you go jogging, _ you will feel. more fun the healthier第31頁/共45頁第三十二頁，共45頁。 The marathon raceThe marathon race gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians. The battle happened at a place called Marathon. 第32頁/共45頁第三十三頁，共45頁。After the Greeks won the

20、battle, a soldier ran over forty kilometers to tell people the good news. Todays marathon race, an important Olympic sport, is popular all over the world. Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year. 第33頁/共45頁第三十四頁，共45頁。第34頁/共45頁第三十五頁，共45頁。1. The marathon race gets its name from

21、a _ over 2,500 years ago.2. The battle happened at a place called _.3. A soldier ran over _ kilometers to tell people the good news.4. Todays marathon race is an _ and _ Olympic sport.5. _ people race in many different marathons every year.battleMarathonfortyimportant popularThousands of 第35頁/共45頁第三

22、十六頁，共45頁。1. Sorry, I cant follow you. Would you please speak _? All right. (2012遼寧丹東) A. more slowly B. more loudly C. more quickly D. more quietly第36頁/共45頁第三十七頁，共45頁。2. This place is not big enough for Lucys birthday party. We should find a _ one. (2012陜西) A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller3. For

23、 me, winter is the best season of a year! Me too. _ if therere some snows. I like a white world. (2012浙江(zh jin)金華)A. Better B. Worse C. Longer D. Shorter第37頁/共45頁第三十八頁，共45頁。4. _ children there are in a family, _ their life will be. (2011濟南) A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better C. Fewer,

24、 richer D. More, poorer第38頁/共45頁第三十九頁，共45頁。5. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make. (2011湖南邵陽) A. carefully, fewer B. careful ; less C. careful; fewer 第39頁/共45頁第四十頁，共45頁。6. What do you think of Liu Huan? Oh, he is my favorite singer. I th