人教版英語選修六unit2(EXO飯芭樂制作)

1、選修六選修六UNIT 2conveyconvey歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)convey convey vt. .傳達(dá)，運(yùn)送傳達(dá)，運(yùn)送convey sth.to sb.convey sth.to sb.向某人表達(dá)向某人表達(dá)/ /傳遞某物傳遞某物convey sb./sth.from A to B convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人把某人/ /某物從某物從A A地地運(yùn)送到運(yùn)送到B B地地convey ones feelings/meaningsconvey ones feelings/meanings表達(dá)某人的感情表達(dá)某人的感情/ /意思意思(1)(1)請(qǐng)向你母親轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我美好的祝愿。

2、請(qǐng)向你母親轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我美好的祝愿。 Please Please to your to your mother. mother. (1)(1)水管將熱水從鍋爐輸往浴室。水管將熱水從鍋爐輸往浴室。 The pipe The pipe from the from the boiler to the bathroom. boiler to the bathroom.(3)(3)作為一名老師，他知道該如何準(zhǔn)確地把自己的思作為一名老師，他知道該如何準(zhǔn)確地把自己的思 想傳達(dá)給他的學(xué)生們。想傳達(dá)給他的學(xué)生們。 As a teacher,he knows exactly _As a teacher,he knows

3、exactly _ to the students. to the students. convey my good wishesconvey my good wishesconveys the hot waterconveys the hot waterhow to conveyhow to conveyhis ideashis ideas(4) I was so excited at the (4) I was so excited at the news that I could hardly _ news that I could hardly _ my feelings in wor

4、ds.my feelings in words.A. carry B. convey A. carry B. convey C. survey D. communicateC. survey D. communicatetransformtransform歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)transform transform vi.& .& vt. . 轉(zhuǎn)化，轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變轉(zhuǎn)化，轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換。換。transform A into B transform A into B 使使A A變成變成B Bbe transformed from A to B be transformed from A

5、 to B 從從A A變?yōu)樽優(yōu)锽 Btransform intotransform into轉(zhuǎn)化成；改造為轉(zhuǎn)化成；改造為transformation transformation n. .（外觀或性質(zhì)的）改變，（外觀或性質(zhì)的）改變，變革變革易混辨異易混辨異transform , change , convert , shift , transfer五個(gè)詞都含有五個(gè)詞都含有“改變改變”的意思。的意思。(1)transform(1)transform強(qiáng)調(diào)完全改變某事強(qiáng)調(diào)完全改變某事/ /人的外觀或特征。人的外觀或特征。(2)change(2)change著重強(qiáng)調(diào)與以前不一樣，是最一般的用法。著重強(qiáng)

6、調(diào)與以前不一樣，是最一般的用法。(3)convert(3)convert是由一種形式或作用轉(zhuǎn)變成另一種形式是由一種形式或作用轉(zhuǎn)變成另一種形式或作用?；蜃饔谩?4)shift(4)shift含有輕易變動(dòng)之意，一般用于改位置或方含有輕易變動(dòng)之意，一般用于改位置或方向，或出于不正當(dāng)動(dòng)機(jī)把罪過嫁禍給他人。向，或出于不正當(dāng)動(dòng)機(jī)把罪過嫁禍給他人。(5)transfer(5)transfer意為意為“移交；轉(zhuǎn)移移交；轉(zhuǎn)移”，強(qiáng)調(diào)從一處轉(zhuǎn)移到，強(qiáng)調(diào)從一處轉(zhuǎn)移到另一處。另一處。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)格林一家把他們的車庫改成了客房。格林一家把他們的車庫改成了客房。 The Greens have The G

7、reens have their garage their garage a guest house. a guest house. (2)(2)自從我上一次見到你以來，你變了很多。自從我上一次見到你以來，你變了很多。 You You since I last saw since I last saw you. you. (3)(3)英國(guó)于英國(guó)于19711971年改用十進(jìn)制貨幣體系。年改用十進(jìn)制貨幣體系。 Britain Britain a decimal currency a decimal currency system in 1971. system in 1971.transforme

8、dtransformedintointohave changed a lothave changed a lotconverted toconverted toappropriateappropriate歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)appropriateappropriate常與介詞常與介詞 或或 連用表示連用表示對(duì)什對(duì)什么事或人來說是適當(dāng)?shù)?、正?dāng)?shù)拿词禄蛉藖碚f是適當(dāng)?shù)摹⒄?dāng)?shù)?。appropriate exampleappropriate example適當(dāng)?shù)睦舆m當(dāng)?shù)睦觓ppropriate mannersappropriate manners適當(dāng)?shù)膽B(tài)度適當(dāng)?shù)膽B(tài)度appropriate to/fora

9、ppropriate to/for適于；合乎適于；合乎It is appropriate that-clauseIt is appropriate that-clause（從句用（從句用should should dodo虛擬語氣形式，虛擬語氣形式，shouldshould可省略）可省略）appropriately appropriately adv. .適當(dāng)?shù)剡m當(dāng)?shù)豻otoforfor(1)(1)運(yùn)動(dòng)服當(dāng)然不適合在這樣一個(gè)政治會(huì)議場(chǎng)合穿。運(yùn)動(dòng)服當(dāng)然不適合在這樣一個(gè)政治會(huì)議場(chǎng)合穿。 Sports clothes Sports clothes of course of course such a

10、 political conference. such a political conference. (2)(2)現(xiàn)在發(fā)表演講是不是時(shí)候？現(xiàn)在發(fā)表演講是不是時(shí)候？ Is now Is now to make a to make a speech? speech?(3)(3)我們這時(shí)候種樹很適合。我們這時(shí)候種樹很適合。 we (should) plant we (should) plant trees at this time. trees at this time.arearenot appropriate fornot appropriate foran appropriate timea

11、n appropriate timeIt is appropriate thatIt is appropriate that(4)Now that we have found the problem, we can take _ action.A. grateful B. appropriate C. fluent D. entireexchangeexchange歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)exchange exchange v.&n. v.&n. 交流；交換，互換。交流；交換，互換。make an exchangemake an exchange交換交換in exchange for.

12、in exchange for.交換交換in exchangein exchange交換交換do an exchange withdo an exchange with與與進(jìn)行交流進(jìn)行交流exchange sth.with sb.exchange sth.with sb.與某人交流某事與某人交流某事exchange A for B exchange A for B 用用A A換換B B Ill give you three sweets Ill give you three sweets an apple. an apple. A.in exchange for A.in exchange f

13、or B.in the name of B.in the name of C.in return for C.in return for D.apart from D.apart from 解析解析 in exchange forin exchange for交換，調(diào)換；交換，調(diào)換；in the in the name of name of以以的名義；的名義；in return forin return for作為作為 的回報(bào)；的回報(bào)；apart fromapart from除了。除了。重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)短語1. 輕松；不緊張輕松；不緊張2. 發(fā)出；放走發(fā)出；放走3. 測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)4. 尤其

14、；特別尤其；特別5. 用完用完6. 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成7. 改變形態(tài)改變形態(tài)8. 表達(dá)自己的思想表達(dá)自己的思想9. 留神；密切注意留神；密切注意10. 回顧；回想回顧；回想take it easylet outtry outin particularrun out ofbe made up oftransform intoexpress oneselfkeep an eye onlook backtake it easy take it easy 別著急別著急take things easy take things easy 別緊張，慢慢來；從容不迫地進(jìn)別緊張，慢慢來；從容不迫地進(jìn)行工作行工作take

15、ones chance take ones chance 碰運(yùn)氣碰運(yùn)氣take ones time take ones time 不匆忙，不急于；慢慢來不匆忙，不急于；慢慢來take sb. wrong take sb. wrong 誤解（曲解）某人的意思誤解（曲解）某人的意思take sth. seriously take sth. seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事run out ofrun out of歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)(1)run out of(1)run out of意為意為“用完用完”，是及物動(dòng)詞短，是及物動(dòng)詞短語，表示主動(dòng)意義，主語一般是人。語，表示主動(dòng)意義，主語一般是人

16、。(2)run out(2)run out意為意為“用完了用完了”，是不及物動(dòng)詞短，是不及物動(dòng)詞短語，其主語通常為時(shí)間、食物、金錢等名詞。語，其主語通常為時(shí)間、食物、金錢等名詞。(3)(3)其他有關(guān)短語：其他有關(guān)短語：give outgive out用盡；精疲力竭，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語用盡；精疲力竭，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語use upuse up用完；消耗盡，為及物動(dòng)詞短語用完；消耗盡，為及物動(dòng)詞短語即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)這輛小汽車跑了這輛小汽車跑了1010英里就沒油了。英里就沒油了。 The car The car petrol after ten miles. petrol after ten

17、 miles.(2)(2)跑完這么長(zhǎng)一段路，他已精疲力竭。跑完這么長(zhǎng)一段路，他已精疲力竭。 His strength His strength after he ran so long after he ran so long distance. distance.(3)(3)把剩下的蔬菜全部用來做湯是個(gè)好主意。把剩下的蔬菜全部用來做湯是個(gè)好主意。 Making soup is a good way of Making soup is a good way of leftover leftover vegetables. vegetables. (4)(4)我們的糧食很快就吃完了。我們的糧食很

18、快就吃完了。 Our food soon Our food soon . .ran out ofran out ofgave outgave outusing upusing upran outran outmake up ofmake up of歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)make up of make up of 意為意為“構(gòu)成，組成構(gòu)成，組成”，多用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。，多用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。make up make up 組成；編造組成；編造be made up of/from be made up of/from 由由制成制成be made into. be made into. 把把制成制成be made

19、in. be made in. 產(chǎn)于產(chǎn)于1) 一支足球隊(duì)由一支足球隊(duì)由11個(gè)隊(duì)員組成。個(gè)隊(duì)員組成。 2) 社會(huì)是由能力迥異的人組成的。社會(huì)是由能力迥異的人組成的。Society _ _ _ _people of widely different abilities.be made up ofis made up ofEleven players _ _a football team.= A football team _ _ _ _11 players.被動(dòng)形式：被動(dòng)形式：make upis made up of make up (of) 形成、構(gòu)成或組成某物形成、構(gòu)成或組成某物1.現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在過

20、去過去將來將來從從句句If+主語+ved/wereIf+主+had doneIf+主+vedIf+主+were to doIf+主+should do主主句句主+should/would/could/might+do主+should/would/could/might+have done主+should/would/could/might+do虛擬語氣虛擬語氣2.錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student.如果你以前努力學(xué)習(xí)的話，你現(xiàn)在就是大學(xué)生了。3.含蓄條件句含蓄條件句用with、

21、without、but for（+詞）、under、or、otherwise、but、if only（但愿）等代替條件狀從。4.wish表不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望表不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望謂語構(gòu)成與現(xiàn)在相反（賓從動(dòng)作與wish同時(shí)）：ved/were與過去相反（先于wish）：had done對(duì)將來的虛擬（后于wish）：would/could/might+do5.用于名詞性從句中，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為用于名詞性從句中，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為(should)do【詳見導(dǎo)學(xué)詳見導(dǎo)學(xué)P26、27】；用于定語從句中，用；用于定語從句中，用一般過去時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)或should do（should不可省）不可?。驹斣斠妼?dǎo)學(xué)見導(dǎo)學(xué)P26、27】。（2013北京，34）If we _ a table earlier , we wouldnt be standing here in a queue . have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked （2013天津，14）If he had spent more