輪胎專業(yè)術(shù)語

1、A組：1. apex三角膠芯2. air spring氣墊3. adhesion test粘合強(qiáng)度試驗4. adhesion tire越野輪胎/高附著性輪胎5. adhesive tire防滑輪胎/高花紋輪胎/高通過性輪胎/越野輪胎6. ABS=anti-lock brake system防抱死（制動）系統(tǒng)7. abuse resistance抗機(jī)械損傷性8. anti-degradant抗降解劑9. anti-fatigue agent抗疲勞劑10. anti-tack agent防粘劑11. ancillary material輔助材料12. aspect ratio扁平比13. a no

2、vice composite sheet新型復(fù)合膠片14. automatic charge自動加料15. appearance inspection 外觀檢測B組：16. bead filler三角膠芯/外護(hù)圈包布17. body ply胎體簾布18. breaker belt帶束層19. bead unseating test脫圈試驗20. bead spreader 擴(kuò)胎器21. butt splicing對接22. bone dry干透、完全干燥23. BFGoodrich百路馳24. Bridgestone普利斯通（Firestone費爾斯通）25. Bekaert Group貝卡爾

3、特公司26. bearing pad支架/墊板27. bead unseating胎圈離位28. brittleness temperature脆性溫度29. belt package帶束層組合件30. batch批次31. bushing軸套32. bubble balancer：水平式平衡試驗機(jī)33. bumper absorber；damper減震器34. bead setter扣圈35. bead wrapper鋼絲圈內(nèi)包布機(jī)36. bead flipper外護(hù)圈包布貼合機(jī)37. bead apex applier三角膠條貼合機(jī)38. banbury /mixer密煉機(jī)39. bead

4、 winder/former鋼圈纏繞機(jī)40. BR順丁橡膠41. BIIR溴化丁基C組：42. carcass胎體43. calender壓延機(jī)44. cushion緩沖層45. crown胎冠46. chafer子口包布/加強(qiáng)層47. CMA中國制造協(xié)會48. CNCCC: China National Chemical Construction Coporation中國化建49. CMVTSS: Canadian Motor Vehicle Tyre Safety Standards加拿大汽車輪胎安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)50. CMT: course monitoring tire行使中（根據(jù)路況）能補(bǔ)償

5、磨損性能的輪胎美51. circumference tape直徑卷尺52. carcass energy test胎體強(qiáng)度試驗53. caliper卡鉗54. carbon black炭黑55. Cooper庫珀56. Continental大陸57. crack growth龜裂擴(kuò)展58. Clashberg test克拉希-伯格剛性試驗59. centrifugal compressor 離心式壓縮機(jī)60. compression set壓縮永久變形61. compression set test at low temperature低溫壓縮永久變形試驗62. cut resistance

6、耐割傷性能63. closing force和模力64. curing agent硫化劑65. conventional tire傳統(tǒng)輪胎66. chamber密煉室67. calender鋼絲壓延機(jī)68. creel room錠子房69. chemicals小料70. clamping head夾持頭71. cavity罐72. cylinder knife輥刀73. circular dish knife圓盤刀74. counter bar方杠75. coverplate slots活絡(luò)塊槽76. contact area接地面積77. CIIR氯化丁基78. conicity：錐度79.

7、 contour：輪廓80. curb strip：（胎側(cè)）防護(hù)線81. countersunk screw：沉頭螺栓82. cutting machine：裁斷機(jī)（breaker cutting machine/ 90 cutting machine）83. curing machine：硫化機(jī)press84. curing technique：硫化工藝85. curing temperature：硫化溫度86. curing pan/chamber：硫化罐87. curing press：平板硫化機(jī)88. curer：硫化工89. cure acceleration：硫化促進(jìn)劑90. cu

8、re activator：硫化活性劑91. cure-board硫化時間記錄板92. curing vat：立式硫化罐D(zhuǎn)組：93. delamination laser testing machine激光全息檢測儀94. defective tires次品胎95. downstream tires=non first class yield 次品胎96. diffusion擴(kuò)散/滲濾97. dimension尺寸98. double curvature surface雙曲率表面99. deformation變形100. dust collection收塵器101. draw-off bar剝離

9、桿102. dynamic balance動態(tài)平衡機(jī)E組：103. extender填充劑/稀釋劑104. encoder編碼器105. extruder擠出機(jī)（duplex/triplex雙復(fù)合/三復(fù)合）106. electronic color scanner電子分色機(jī)/電子彩色掃描器F組：107. farm implement tire農(nóng)機(jī)具輪胎108. farm tractor tire農(nóng)用拖拉機(jī)輪胎109. flipper鋼絲圈外包布110. fatigue resistance耐疲勞性111. footprint area接地印痕面積112. flexing test屈撓試驗113

10、. flex fatigue屈撓疲勞114. fatigue failure疲勞破壞115. final batch終煉膠116. festoon鋼絲儲線裝置117. feed bins儲存罐118. fine tune微調(diào)119. FMVSS: Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard聯(lián)邦汽車安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)美120. formulation：配方formula121. formulating of recipe：配方設(shè)計122. foundation bolt：地腳螺栓123. flow plan：流程圖124. flow process chart：加工流程圖1

11、25. flow switch：流量開關(guān)126. flotation pattern：塊狀花紋127. flipper machine：鋼絲圈外包布貼合機(jī)G組：128. green tire生胎/胎胚129. GVW: gross vehicle weight（指載重汽車的）毛重130. gasket束帆索, 墊圈, 襯墊131. GT=Grandtour佳通(Runway蘭威Roadking路得金/Hummer悍馬)132. Goodyear固特異（Dunlop鄧洛普/Kelly凱利）133. Goodrich固特里奇134. Gehman test吉曼試驗135. ground tire廢

12、胎膠粉136. grid tread pattern棋盤花紋輪胎137. guide track導(dǎo)軌138. grinder打磨機(jī)139. guillotine knife鍘刀140. gum wedge and edge貼膠條/包膠邊141. grown tire：脹大輪胎142. grown dimension：膨脹尺寸H組：143. heel胎跟144. hysteresis滯后現(xiàn)象/滯后作用145. half mold兩半模146. hardening treatment硬化處理147. hologram scanner全息掃描器I組：148. inner liner內(nèi)襯層149. i

13、mpact test抗沖試驗150. impact break沖擊內(nèi)裂（輪胎）151. infrared polymer analysis紅外聚合分析152. incoming material配料153. intermeshing type嚙合型154. in-plain torsional stiffness平面扭轉(zhuǎn)硬度155. injection method注油方式（gravity重力進(jìn)料/blow down吹氣進(jìn)料）156. IIR丁基橡膠J組：157. JLB 冠帶條=cap strip158. jack千斤頂K組：159. Kumho錦湖（Prima富利瑪）L組：160. L/D

14、=length/depth長徑比161. liner墊布162. light tire小規(guī)格輪胎163. LT輕卡164. load-deflection負(fù)荷變形,負(fù)荷下沉量165. loaded radius負(fù)荷下半徑,靜半徑166. L.L.=L-lug L形花紋,越野花紋167. longitude，meridian經(jīng)線168. LFV: lateral force value側(cè)向力M組：169. moment力矩170. mold cavity模腔171. mold container segment & pitch drawings模腔活絡(luò)塊及節(jié)距圖紙172. mold re

15、lease agent脫模劑173. mold cleaning machine洗模機(jī)174. master batch母煉膠（不含硫）175. Michelin米其林176. mud and snow tire雪泥輪胎177. moped tire輕型摩托車胎178. MRT/RMT tire=medium radial truck tire中型子午線卡車胎179. MCT斜交中型卡車胎180. mixing center密煉中心181. multi-disc applicators roller千層輥182. mill開煉機(jī)N組：183. non-skid depth胎面花紋高度184.

16、non-skid design防滑胎面花紋185. non-skid pattern防滑花紋186. non-skid relief depth（輪胎磨損后）不打滑的最小花紋深度187. non-destructive testing非破壞性試驗O組：188. overlay冠帶層189. original tread新胎胎面190. original tread life新胎里程191. O-ring packing O型環(huán)密封件192. OE tire=original-equipment tire原裝配輪胎/新車用胎193. WBR半鋼胎194. OTR tire=off the roa

17、d tire工程子午胎195. OB scanner實況電視攝象車P組：196. plunger energy壓穿力197. pick緯線198. ply lay簾線走向199. ply rate 層級200. ply looseness脫層201. ply steer跑偏202. puncture刺穿203. perpendicular line垂直線204. Pirelli倍耐力（皮列里）205. peel strength剝離強(qiáng)度206. plasticizer增塑劑207. promoter促進(jìn)劑208. premium tire優(yōu)級輪胎209. PCR轎車胎210. pneumati

18、c tire充氣輪胎211. pneumatic friction氣動摩擦212. pneumatic clutch氣動離合器213. pressure reducing valve減壓閥214. pressure booster增壓器215. pressure controller壓力調(diào)節(jié)閥216. pressure indicator氣壓表217. processor處理器218. PA =pre-assembly預(yù)復(fù)合件219. proportion valve比例閥Q組：220. QC=quality control：質(zhì)量管理，質(zhì)量控制221. quick cure：快速硫化222.

19、quiet ride：平穩(wěn)行駛223. quieter tire：低噪聲輪胎R組：224. RMA: Rubber Manufacturers Association of America 美國橡膠加工業(yè)協(xié)會225. road hazard行車事故226. round-shouldered tire圓胎肩輪胎227. rolling resistance滾動阻力228. resilient energy回彈能229. resonance共振230. retraction收縮231. rim diameter輪輞直徑232. rear stitcher 后壓輥233. rams/vacuum b

20、ar stroke吸盤行徑234. rollover can助推罐235. reject tire：廢品胎236. RFV: radial force value徑向力237. R1H: first radial harmonic徑向一次諧波238. RFD=run flat device泄氣保用裝置239. rubber flash：膠毛，膠邊240. reversion：返硫241. retread/ recap：翻新胎面S組：242. sidewall胎側(cè)243. subtread胎基244. shoulder胎肩245. shoulder pad：胎肩墊膠246. shoulder b

21、lowing：肩空247. step-off：差級膠條248. SKU=stock keeping unit249. squeegee隔離膠/夾層膠250. squeegee action（制動和驅(qū)動時）輪胎變形/擠壓作用251. sidewall stamping胎側(cè)字體圖252. sidewall plate curve胎側(cè)模板曲線圖253. scuff-rib, scuff bar：胎側(cè)保護(hù)線254. six sigma 六西格瑪255. salt fog test鹽霧試驗256. sweep resistance抗移位性257. staining test著色試驗/斑蝕試驗258. S

22、UV tire= sports utility vehicle tire運動車輪胎259. scooter tire摩托踏板車胎260. self-sealing tire自封式無內(nèi)胎輪胎261. sling truck安裝吊帶的車262. scrap tire廢胎263. segment mold活絡(luò)模264. silica white/pigment白炭黑carbon white265. strength factor強(qiáng)度系數(shù)266. shoulder drop off factor胎肩下落指數(shù)267. stock cooling膠片冷卻裝置268. spindle絲杠269. safet

23、y bumpers安全杠270. steel-cord recovering unit鋼絲回牽裝置271. static balance靜態(tài)平衡機(jī)272. slabber 壓片機(jī)273. scriper 掛膠/剝膠器274. skiver彎切刀275. slitter縱裁刀276. splicing system接頭裝置（butt對接/lap搭接）277. scanner探傷器278. scuff rib：胎側(cè)保護(hù)線，胎側(cè)防擦傷條紋279. SMR馬來西亞標(biāo)準(zhǔn)橡膠280. SIR印度尼西亞標(biāo)準(zhǔn)橡膠281. SLR斯里蘭卡標(biāo)準(zhǔn)橡膠 Srilanka282. SSR新加坡標(biāo)準(zhǔn)橡膠283. SBR丁

24、苯橡膠T組：284. tread胎面285. tread wring胎翼286. tread depth胎面厚度（接近胎面中心線的花紋溝深度）287. tread groove胎面花紋溝288. tread book百頁（胎面存放）車289. tread blocks花紋塊290. tread buffing machine胎面打磨機(jī)291. tread pattern pitch胎面花紋節(jié)距292. tread arc width胎面弧寬293. tread radius胎面半徑294. toe胎趾295. tear resistance撕裂強(qiáng)度/抗撕裂性296. toxicology毒性2

25、97. torsional stiffness扭轉(zhuǎn)剛度298. tack test粘性試驗299. tread gage花紋溝測深計300. tread groove胎面花紋溝301. tread face輪胎胎面承載面302. tread failure胎面破裂303. tread filler胎肩墊膠304. tread lamination胎面貼合305. tread life輪胎行使里程306. tread slab胎面膠307. tread wear胎面磨損308. track tire賽車胎309. tire gage（輪胎）氣壓表310. tire bag水胎311. TPMS: tire pressure monitoring system312. TMS: the