2019年貴州省三州(黔南、黔西南、黔東南)中考英語試題(含解析)

1、聽力部分（含I、II、iii大題，滿分圖片中，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每個句子聽兩遍.（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）1. （ 1 分）2. （ 1 分）3. （ 1 分）4. （ 1 分）5. （ 1 分）2019年貴州省黔南州中考英語試卷5分）I、聽句子.從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅n、聽對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項.每 段對話聽兩遍.（共3小題，滿分15.0分）6. （7.5分）（A）聽下面5段對話，完成下列小題.(1) What animal is the man afraid of ?A . SnakesB. DogsC. Ducks(

2、2) How often does Henry practice basketball ?A . One day a week.B . Seven days a week.C. Six days a week.(3) What was Lisa doing when Mike called her ?A . Watering the flowers .B. Taking a shower.C. Taking a walk(4) Where is the nearest cinema?A . Inside the supermarket.B . On the right of the super

3、market .C. On the left of the supermarket(5) Why is Chris going to Book City ?A . To buy booksB . A To return booksC. To reasd books7. (3分)(B)聽下面一段對話，完成下列小題.(1) What color of the T shirt did the man choose at last ?A. WhiteB. BlackC. Brown(2) How was the weather when the conversation took place ?A.

4、Sunny.B. Windy .C. Rainy.8. (4.5分)聽下面一段對話，完成下列小題.(1) Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity ?A . The first time .B . The second time.C. The third time .(2) How many trees did they plant ?A . Twenty .C. Thirty five .(3) How did Mary feel in the activity ?A . Tired .(8

5、) Excited .(9) Thirsty .出、聽短文.按照所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)單詞，每處限填一詞.本段短文聽 兩遍.（共1小題，每題10分，滿分10分）9. （10 分）Welcome to the 2019 Summer campDuration (持續(xù)時間)of the campFrom July (1)thto August20Place of the campIn the Childrens(2)English :Advantages? Help improve your ( 3 ) English :? Make foreign friends.The main a

6、ctivities?English films ;?English(4) .?Englishspeeches.Phone number(5)筆試部分（滿分15分）IV、單項選擇（共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）（A）從下面各小題A、B、0、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.10. （1 分）Our National Day is on first day in October.（）A. a; theB. the; aC. the;不填D. a;不填11. （1 分）Jane is very thirsty , so she needs someA . waterB. breadC.

7、 cakesD. rice12. （1 分）Its very importantus to make a plan before a new term begins.（）B. WithC. ByD.for13. （1 分）Youd better take the map with youyou wont get lost.（A . so thatB . as soon asC. now thatD.as long as14. （1 分）Does the dish taste asas it looks ?（）A . wellB. bestC. goodD.better15. （1 分）Bett

8、y is often seenthe lonely old man with his housework .（）A . to helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped16. （1 分）Bill ,stop smoking,youll get better soon .（）B. afterC.or17. （1 分）How many lettersyouto your mother ?109 in all,since 2016.（）A. has, writtenB.have,writtenC. did, writeD.are, writing18. （1 分）I take t

9、he magazine out of the reading room ?Im sorry youA . Could ; couldntB. Must; couldntC. Will ; cantD. May; cant19. （1 分）We should not go outside ,in such a terrible storm.（）A . ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly20. （1 分）Tom wont go to bed until his fatherback from work .（）A . will comeB. c

10、ameC. comesD. come21. （1 分）Look! The light in your bedroom is still on .Sorry,I forgotA . to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on22. （1 分）is it from your school to the bus stop ?Its about 5 minutes walk ()A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far23. (1 分)Steven had nothing

11、 for breakfast this morning , ?No . Because he had a fever ()A . hadnt heB. had heC. didnt heD. did he24. (1 分)Jesse,l really love your Chinese handwriting .A . Thank youB. Dont say thatC. I dont think soD. You are welcome(B)從下面各題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出與劃線部分意思相同或相近的最佳選項.25. (1 分)We must keep off the forest

12、fire if there is one . Its dangerous to stay near it.()A . catch up withB. put offC. keep up withD. stay away from26. (1 分)We, Chinese people, are proud of the Great Wall .()A . take pride inB. take action onC. take a look atD. take part in27. (1 分)Dad , I dont know how to repair my bike . Could you

13、 give me a hand ? ()A . hand inB . help meC. find outD. drive me28. (1 分) Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem ? ()A . bring outB . carry onC. solveD. do with29. (1 分)The doctor told me to give up smoking .()A . give inB . give awayC. practiceD. stopV、完型填空.閱讀下列短文，從短文后各小題的四個選項中，選出填入

14、空白處的最佳選項.(共1小題，每題20分，滿分20分)30. (20 分) One day, when the Lion asleep at noon , the little Mouse came running by . Hewas in a (1) to get home. Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion, he ran (2) the Lions nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shoutingIm going to eat you! You (3) meup!Dear Lion , please do not

15、eat me! I shall (4) do it again and I shall never forget your kindness . Maybe someday will (5) you back! The Lion was (6)the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, I think I will let you go. I am not (7)anyway. The little Mouse was so happy! He ran (8)to his home. A few days later, the Lion (9) into a ne

16、t (網(wǎng))by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free . Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by . I will help you , dear Lion . The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth . It (10) him a long time . At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends . The Lion sa

17、id , A little friend can be the best friend of all!(1)A.wayB.needC.hurryD.Orde(2)A.right intoB.right nowC.right awayD.right through(3)A.hitB.putC.bringD.woke(4)A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.seldomA.seeB.meetC.giveD.help(6)A.careful ofB.pleased byC.angry withD.sorry forA.hungryB.TiredC.thirstyD.terrible(8)

18、A.acrossB.fromC.offD.for(9)A.was droppedB.fellC.feltD.fallen(10)AspentB.tookC.costsD.paidW.閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項.（共三篇短文，3小題，每題10分，茜分30分）31. （10 分）Students Training CenterENGLISHDRAWING(1) If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer , he can call the numberA. 68882305B. 68882608C

19、. 68882406D. 68882102(2) Da Bao wants to learn drawing , then he must go to.A. Room 305B. Room 406C. Room 608D. Room 604(3) If you are free on Thursday afternoon , you can go to leam.A. EnglishB. drawingC. swimmingD. Computer(4) What time is Students Training Center open every day ? A . 8： 00am- 10：

20、 00amB . 2: 00pm - 400pmC. 8: 00am-5： 00pmD. 3: 00am - 500pm(5) Which of the following is right ? A . Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing .B . Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English .C. Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim .D . Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer .32. (1

21、0 分)Robert was a boy of eight years old . One day, when he was doing cleaning at home. He thought he should move the box out of the house . The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he . He tried , but he could not move it . After resting for a short time , the boy started onc

22、e more, but failed again . He couldnt even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless .Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard . He didnt help Robert and asked, Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can? the boy cried .No youre not . his

23、father said quietly , You have not asked me to help you . Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it . Never be afraid to ask others for help when youre in trouble .Robert nodded w

24、ith a big smile .(1) What did the boy want to move away ?A . A stone.B. A box .C. A wood .D . A toy .(2) Robert couldnt move it out because it was too.A. heavyB. tallC. lowD. high(3) How did Robert feel after he tried again and again ? A . He hoped he could move it sometime later .B . He thought he

25、could ask for help .C. He felt very tired and hopeless .D . He became very proud of himself .(4) Which of the following can be put in in the seventh line of the article ?A . I hardly did!B. Yes, I do!C. No . I am not!D. Yes, I am!(5) What can be the best title of the passage? A . How to move a heavy

26、 thing awayB . An interesting story about RobertC. Roberts hard workD . Learn to ask for help when needed33. （10 分）Dear Rita,How are you ? Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my eyes . I have also discussed it with my best friends , Anna , Sue and Kris . We have different ideas .

27、Anna thinks it is the high speed railway; Sue, the shared bike; Kris , the online shopping ； and I prefer the Internet.The Internet is just like a net , and it connects us with the world . In the past, it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries. The

28、y had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地）, and not everyone could do that . But the Internet has made the impossible possible . Now we can communicate with foreigners online .The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world , and has made our life and work easier

29、. In recent years, shopping online is very popular . We can just stay at home and buy what we need online. We can also do online office work and distance education. Besides, we can watch movies , listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet.So, I think that the Internet is

30、one of the greatest inventions . It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet, they will be solved in the nea future . As a student we should make good use of the Internet!Yours,Martin(1) The letter was written by.A. RitaB. SueC. AnnaD. Martin(2) Anna thought th

31、at was the greatest invention .A . the high speed railwayB . the shared bikeC. the InternetD . the online shopping(3) The Internet has made the impossible possible means.A . People spent a long time to reach their placesB . Many things can be done now because of the InternetC. People could hardly ta

32、lk with foreignersD . The Internet is just like a net(4) The article doesnt mention that people can use the Internet toA . know the world newsB . do online shoppingC. watch moviesD . learn how to drive(5) For what purpose does the writer write the letter ? A . To warn others how to make use of the I

33、nternet .B . To tell people the communication ways in the past .C. To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention .D . To make people know about the problems of the Internet .口、補(bǔ)全對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出最佳選項.每個選項只能選用一次，注意其 中有兩項為多余選項.(共1小題，每題10分，滿分10分)34. (10 分)A ： Mark , what are you doing there ?B

34、 : Della , Im reading a book written by Mo yan .A : (1)B : Yes, reading books can help me greatly (2) .A : Really ? （ 3） But how will you make your dream come true ?B : I will keep reading and writing storiesA : Thats a good ideB : What are you going to be . Della ?A : （4） .B: Good! .A . I want to b

35、e a doctor .B. You are good at writing .C. D you like reading books very much ?D. My dream job is to be a writer .E. Why are you going to be a writer ?F. Thats great!G. Lets try our best to make our dreams come true .皿、句型轉(zhuǎn)換.（每空一詞，共 5小題，每空1分，滿分10分）35. （2 分）There are three thousand students in the sch

36、ool.（改為同義句）The of the students in the school three thousand.36. （2 分）The girls dont know what they can do next .（改為簡單句）The girls dont know what next.37. （2 分）These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1.（改為一般疑問句） these apple trees by the students in Class 1 ?38. （2 分）These flowers are v

37、ery sweet.（改為感嘆句） flowers they are!39. （2 分）My friend asked me , When will you go to Hainan for your holiday ?（改為間接 引語）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday .IX、選詞填空.根據(jù)句意，從方框中選用合適的詞或短語，用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子.每個選項只能選用一次，注意其中有兩項為多余選項.（共1小題，每題10分，滿分10分）40. （10 分）care, photo, teach, provide, bad, playg

38、round, look after(1) A well trained math can bring a classroom to life .(2) A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she washurt.(3) Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes.(4) Mr. Smith likes taking . He often goes outside with his camera .(5) The two sisters will their baby brother when the

39、ir mother isnt at home .X、書面表達(dá).(滿分20分)41. (20分)每年的6月6日是我國的愛眼日，可見保護(hù)中小學(xué)生的視力非常重要，為此,學(xué)校將在英語文化節(jié)期間舉行一場愛眼日英語演講比賽.請你寫一篇英語演講稿，談?wù)勀銓ΡＷo(hù)視力重要性的認(rèn)識和建議.內(nèi)容：1 .保護(hù)視力的重要性(請寫 1點)2.對保護(hù)視力的建議：(1)閱讀時注意用眼衛(wèi)生；(2)少用電子產(chǎn)品；(3)?？淳G色植物；(4)做眼保健操；(5)多做戶外運動.要求：1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整，表達(dá)通順，語言規(guī)范，書寫清晰；2 .文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實的人名，學(xué)校名等信息；3 .詞數(shù)80左右.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù).參考詞匯：S

40、ight Day愛眼日； electronic products 電子產(chǎn)品；eye- protecting exercises 眼保健操Dear friends.June 6 is our countrys Sight Day .Thank you !2019年貴州省黔南州中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力部分（含I、II、III大題，滿分5分）I、聽句子.從下面各小題所給的 A、B、C三幅 圖片中，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片. 每個句子聽兩遍.（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分） 1 .【解答】略2 .【解答】略3 .【解答】略4 .【解答】略5 .【解答】略n、聽對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面各小題

41、所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項.每段對話聽兩遍.（共3小題，滿分15.0分）6 .【解答】略7 .【解答】略8 .【解答】略出、聽短文.按照所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)單詞，每處限填一詞.本段短文聽 兩遍.（共1小題，每題10分，滿分10分）9 .【解答】略筆試部分（滿分15分）IV、單項選擇（共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）（A）從下面各 小題A、B、0、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.10【解答】根據(jù)句意：我們的國慶節(jié)在十月的第一天.可知序數(shù)詞前加the；月份前不加冠詞.故選：C.11 .【解答】 本題考查的是不可數(shù)名詞的用法.所給答案意思：water水；brea

42、d面包；cake蛋糕；rice米飯.句子表達(dá)的是 Jane渴了，因此只有 A.符合題目要求.故選：A .12 .【解答】of的、由組成的;with用、和一起;for為、為了 ; by通過、被、 由，四者都是介詞.Its adj for/of sb to do sth.對某人來說樣，用for是因為前面的adj是來描述do后面的sth.用of , adj就用來形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do ,這里的形容詞是形容人的性格特征的，如nice, kind clever, foolish, smart,都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容詞，如

43、hard, impossible , important.由題干在新 學(xué)期開始之前，我們制定一個計劃是非常重要的. ”可知，空格用for,因此答案應(yīng)是for. 故選：D.13 .【解答】A表本為了，B表不一就，C表木既然，D表不只要.根據(jù)題干可知你最好帶上地圖的目的是為了不會迷路，本句是so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句.故選：A .14【解答】句意：這道菜的味道和看起來一樣好嗎？放在taste后面跟形容詞形式，asas中間跟原級.故選：C.15【解答】句意：人們經(jīng)?？吹截惖賻椭陋毜睦先俗黾覄?wù).see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，變成被動語態(tài)，應(yīng)該把省略的 to還原出來.故選：A

44、.16 .【解答】A表不但是，B表不在之后，C表不或者，否則，D表不和.根據(jù)題干可知比爾，戒煙，你將很快會好起來，該句是祈使句，and/or陳述句”，且句子前后是并列順承關(guān)系.故選：D.17 .【解答】句中since 2016是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)常用的時間狀語，其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+have/has+動詞過去分詞，且主語是 you,則應(yīng)填寫 have written .故選：B.18【解答】根據(jù)句意：-我把雜志拿出閱覽室嗎？-對不起，你不能，可知此處表示請求 許可，結(jié)合選項，選項D符合題意.故選：D.19 .【解答】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately馬上，exactly準(zhǔn)

45、確地；結(jié)合句意 我們不應(yīng)該出去，尤其是在這樣可怕的暴風(fēng)雨中可知，要填尤其，其它選項語意不通.故選：B.20 【解答】 根據(jù)句意湯姆直到他父親下班回來才上床睡覺可知，主句要用一般將來時，時間狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，主語是三單，謂語動詞用三單形式，選 項ABD都不符合語法.21 .【解答】句意：看！你臥室的燈還亮著.對不起，我忘記關(guān)了.forget to dosth表示忘記彳某事，turn off表示關(guān)上.故選：A .22【解答】本題考查的是疑問詞組構(gòu)成的特殊疑問句.所給答案意思分析：how often多久一次，表示頻率；how long多長，表示時間或物的長度；how soon多久

46、，通常對于表示將來的一段時間狀語提問時用how soon; how far多遠(yuǎn)，表示距離.從答語可知，本句詢問的是距離，只有 D符合要求.故選：D.23 【解答】原句是一般過去時，根據(jù)句中的nothing可知陳述句部分是否定，所以反意疑問句用肯定did he故選：D.24 .【解答】 考查情境對話.A. Thank you謝朗B. Dont say that不要那么說；C. I dont think so 我不這么認(rèn)為； D. You are welcome 不客氣. 根據(jù) Jesse l really love your Chinese handwriting .可知應(yīng)說謝謝.故選：A .(

47、B)從下面各題 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出與劃線部分意思相同或相近的最佳選項.25 .【解答】句意：如果有森林火災(zāi)，我們必須遠(yuǎn)離它.在它附近很危險.catch up with趕上；追上；put off推遲；keep up with趕上；stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離.根據(jù)語境可知發(fā)生森 林火災(zāi)的時候應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離.keep off與stay away from同義，都意為遠(yuǎn)離.故選：D.26 .【解答】take pride in 以驕傲；take action on 對采取行動；take a look at 看一看;檢查；take part in 參加.be proud of 與 take

48、pride in 同義，意為以為傲.故選：A .27 .【解答】hand in上交；help me幫助我；find out找到；drive me驅(qū)使我.根據(jù)句意可知 此處是向爸爸請求幫助，give me a hand與help me同義.故選：B.28 .【解答】bring out意為生產(chǎn)，出版；carry on意為堅持，繼續(xù)；soke意為解答，解 決；do with意為處理，應(yīng)付”.根據(jù)句意可知，C選項符合題意.故選：C.29 .【解答】give in讓步；屈服；give away分發(fā)；practice練習(xí)；stop停止.根據(jù)語境可知是醫(yī)生告訴我要戒煙，也就是停止吸煙.give up與sto

49、p同義.故選：D.V、完型填空.閱讀下列短文，從短文后各小題的四個選項中，選出填入空白處的最佳選項.（共1小題，每題20分，滿分20分）30.【解答】1. C.考查名詞.way道路（方式）；need需要；hurry匆忙；order秩序（訂 單）.根據(jù)語境可知，他在匆忙回家.in a hurry匆忙地.故選 C.2. A.考查副詞短語.right into 正好進(jìn)入；right now 立刻；right away 立刻；right through 正好穿過.根據(jù)語境可知，他恰好撞到獅子的鼻子.run into撞到.故選 A.3. D .考查動詞.hit擊打；put放；bring帶來；woke醒來

50、.根據(jù)上文One day , when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by 可知， 有天，當(dāng)可干子在中 午睡覺時，小老鼠跑過來.你把我弄醒了.wake up弄醒.故選 D.4. C.考查副詞.always總是；often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少.根據(jù)語境可 知，我再也不會這樣做了.我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記您的仁慈.故選 C.5. C.考查動詞.see看見；meet會見；give給予；help幫助.根據(jù)語境可知，也許 某一天會報答你.give back歸還.故選 C.6. B.考查形容詞短語.carefu

51、l of小心；pleased by被 所取悅； angry with生 的氣；sorry for對感到難過.根據(jù)語境可知，獅子對老鼠的主意感到高興.故選 B.7. D.考查形容詞.hungry饑餓的；tired疲倦的；thirsty干渴的；terrible可怕的.根據(jù)語境可知，我并不總是很可怕.故選 D.8. C.考查介詞.across跨過；from來自；off離開；for為了.根據(jù)語境可知，他朝 著自己的家跑走了.故選C.9. B.考查動詞.was dropped跌落；fell跌倒；felt感覺；fallen （過去分詞）跌落.根 據(jù)語境可知，幾天后，獅子碰巧跌到一個網(wǎng)子上.fall int

52、o跌進(jìn).故選B.10. B.考查動詞.spent花費；took占用；costs花費；paid支付.根據(jù)語境可知， 他花費了很長時間.it takes sb some time to do sth某人花費時間做某事.故選 B .W.閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項.（共三篇短文，3小題，每題10分，茜分30分）31 .【解答】（1） A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù) COMPUTER : Room： 608. Teacher： Mr, Hu. Tel: 68882608.學(xué)習(xí)計算機(jī)在 608室找胡老師打 68882608.故選：A.(2) B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) DR

53、AWING : Room： 406. Teacher： Miss Deng.可知，學(xué)繪畫在406室找鄧?yán)蠋?故選：B.(3) C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) SWIMMING : Time： Thurs, Sat. & Sun. 8: 00 am- 10: 00 am.3 : 00 pm-5:00 pm游泳時間：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上 8點至10點；下午3點至5點.因此星期四下午可以學(xué)游泳.故選： C.(4) C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)根據(jù)SWIMMING : Time： Thurs, Sat. & Sun . 8: 00 amT0: 00 am.3 : 00 pm - 5: 00 pm游泳時間：星期四

54、，星期六和星期日，早上 8點至 10點；下午3點至5點.因此學(xué)生中心最早早上8點開門，最晚下午 5點關(guān)門.故選：C.(5)D.判斷正誤題.根據(jù) COMPUTER : Room： 608. Teacher： Mr, Hu . Tel: 68882608 .可 知：學(xué)習(xí)計算機(jī)在 608室找胡老師打 68882608.故選：D.32 .【解答】1.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) when he was doing cleaning at home , he thought he should move the box out of the house當(dāng)他在家打掃衛(wèi)生時，他想他應(yīng)該把盒子搬出去，可知他想 移動箱

55、子，故選B.2. A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) The box made of wood was very heavy這個木頭盒子很重，可知因為箱子太重了，故選 A.3. C. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù) After resting for a short time , the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldnt even move it a bit . He felt very tired and hopeless 休H、了一會JL后， 男 孩又開始了，但又失敗了.他一點也動不了.他感到非常疲倦和絕望，可知他感到非常 疲倦和絕望，故選 C.4. D . 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題.根據(jù) And are you doing everything you can ?你盡力了嗎？你在盡你 所能嗎？和下文No, youre not.不，你沒有.可知此處是講是的， 我是，are you提問，肯定回