2019年杭州市中考英語模擬試卷(含答案)

1、142019年杭州市中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1、本試卷份試題卷和答題卷兩部分，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘；2、答題時，必須在規(guī)定區(qū)內寫明校名、姓名和準考證號；3、所有答案都必須做在答題卷標定的位置上，請務必注意試題序號和答題序號相對應；4、考試結束后，上交試題卷和答題卷。試題卷I 聽力部分（25分 ）一、聽短對話，回答問題（共5小題，計5分）（ 原創(chuàng) ）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。C. In a lab.C. .Jane s

2、e-mail.C. Fine .C. 9 dollars.1. Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.2. What does the man ask the woman for?A. Jane s phone number.B. Jane s address.3. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A. Stormy.B. Rainy.4. How much should the man pay?A.4.5 dol

3、lars.B.5 dollars.5. Whats the problem with Professor Brown s lectures?A. He speaks too fast.B. He uses very few examples to explain his ideasC. He doesn t know what he means.(共6小題，計12分) ( 根據回瀾教育集團中考英語一模改編聽下面兩段長對話。每段對話后有幾個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段話前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面

4、一段對對話，回答第6至第8三個小題?，F在，你有15秒的時間閱讀這三個小題。6. When did Kitty have a talk with her sister Jane ?A. Last weekB. Just nowC. Last night.7. What does Jane think of Kitty ?A. Shes a lazy and selfish mum . B. She isn t a responsible mum. C. She s a useless mum.8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The wa

5、y to educate children.B. The way to make future plans for children.C. The way to help children.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題，現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。9. What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A. They always talked to his parents.B. They always made him clean the classroom.C. They always laughed at him.10.

6、 Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A. To get a new bike.B. To make his mother angry.C. To play a joke on his mother.11. What's the conversation mainly about?A. Tim 's behavior as a little boy.B. Tim 's feeling for his school life.C. Tim's attitude （態(tài)度） toward his mothe

7、r.三、聽獨白，回答問題（共4小題，計8分）（原創(chuàng)，部分根據上海虹口區(qū)中考英語二模改編）聽下面一段獨白，并按獨白的要求在試卷上完成任務。你可以邊聽邊完成任務。然后你會看到4個問題和相關的選項。請從每個問題A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽獨白前，你有25秒鐘的時間閱讀有關材料和4個小題。聽完獨白后，你有25秒種的時間來選擇有關選項。獨白連續(xù)兩遍。12. Who went to apply for an engineering position（ 職位）in a big factory ?A. MurphyB. BobC. Murphy and Bob13. What should Murph

8、y and Bob do for the job?A. They should take a test by the department manager.B. They should only miss one question.C. They should be interested in the job.14. How many questions should they answer in the test ?A. NineB. TenC. Five15. Why didn 't the manager give the job to Murphy ?A. Because Mu

9、rphy wrote down Neither do I." instead of I' don't know.".B. Because Bob only missed one question.C. Because one incorrect answer wouldn't be better than the other.n .筆試部分（95分）四、單項填空（共15小題，計15分）從A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（原創(chuàng)）16. The underline part in the word“ harmful " is p

10、ronounced as.A. / ? /B. / ? /C. / ai /D. / a: /17. While in college, Mark never minded extra work for his class.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did18.If my homework on Saturday, I will go to Century Park to watch the flower show on Sunday.A. is finishedB. had been finished C. was finished D. will be finishe

11、d19. Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, John?一I'm afraid day is possible. I will be very busy on those two days.A. everyB. someC. eitherD. neither20.of the city was covered with the heavy smog.A. Two-thirdB. Two-thirdsC. Two-threeD. Two-threes21. The bus driver always says to us: Don't get o

12、ff the bus stops.”A. whenB. whileC. untilD. if22. Mary takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of.A. knowledge B. energyC. changeD. damage23. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it 's.A. noisyB. lonelyC. quietD. strict24. Dear students, please read eve

13、ry sentence carefully.you are,mistakes you 'll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer25. Hello, may I speak to Mrs Zhou?A. Sure. Here you are.C. OK. Who are you ?B. Sorry , she isn't in.D. That's rig

14、ht.五、完形填空（共15小題，計15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。（根據2015年中考習題精選改編）Students at Empire High School started class with 26 text books but 27 wasn' b ecause of money problems.28 , the school gave iBooks laptop computers to each of its 340 students, becoming one of the first US public schools t

15、o 29 printed textbooks.School officials believe that the electronic materials will make 30 enjoy learning more. Empire High School 31 to have a textbook-free environment.Students at Empire High School get the materials 32 the school' s Internet network. The school has acentral control system tha

16、t limits what can be downloaded at the school.a Students can 33 homework online. We have a web program 34 helps to check if you copy from others, " the headmaster Baker said.In addition to 35 up-to-date information, teachers can make the lessons 36 . For example, lessons in 37 can include links

17、 to a person' s daily life, his ideas, his discovery, and so on.Social studies teacher Jeremy Gypton said the 38 was easier than expected. Gypton said he assigned reading based on websites, used online groups and message boards to 39 the students connected. And he alsoasked them to comment on ea

18、ch other ' s work.Julian Tarazon, a new student, said that it was kind of hard at first, because you had to put things in folders（文件夾）.But after a couple of days, you got used to it. Another student, Morgan Northcutt said the computer system had made it easier to do homework.The school isn '

19、 t coemplpaperless, however. It has a 40 , and students can read books in it.“Wd re not trying toet rid of books,“Baker said.“We love books. ”26. A. anyB. someC. noD. few27. A. itB. theyC. sheD. he28. A. ButB. InsteadC. SoD. In this way29. A. startB. useC. stopD. destroy30. A. teachersB. parentsC. r

20、eadersD. students31. A. was builtB. was openedC. was madeD. was designed32. A. overB. offC. byD. into33. A. hand outB. shareC. hand inD. provide34. A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who35. A. writingB. makingC. readingD. offering36. A. more enjoyableB. more outgoingC. more athleticD. more amazing37. A. histo

21、ryB. cultureC. habitD. language38. A. chanceB. changeC. movementD. advice39. A. helpB.keepC. mentionD. show40. A. libraryB. cinemaC. clubD. bar六、閱讀理解（共20小題，計35分，其中第一節(jié)15小題，計30分；第二節(jié)5小題，計 的）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。（根據英語雙語報和中小學外語教學改編）ALittle Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents

22、had tried everything tutors , cards, special learning centers in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic （天主教的） school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn't kiss his motherhello. Instead, he went straight

23、to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as har

24、d as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A

25、 in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity. She went to his room and asked, Son, what was it? Was it the nuns （修女）？“Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, No.”Well then, " she asked again. WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said, Well, on the first day of school, when I s

26、aw that man nailed （ 車?。﹖o the plus sign , I knew they weren 't joking.”41. Why did Tommy 's parents send him to a catholic school?A. Because he could eat well there.B. Because he could earn more about nuns.C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D. Because his parents did

27、n't want him to learn math any more.42. Tommy's mother felt surprised that his son.A. was still the same as usualB. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after schoolD. worked hard but said little43. Hitting the books " means "in Chinese.A.用功B.捶書 C.發(fā)泄D.振作44. The last sentence in

28、 the passage shows that.A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailedC. Tommy didn 't like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others 45. From the passage, we can infer that.A. teachers should be strict with their studentsB. mistaking might do good sometimesC. a

29、catholic school is much better than other onesD. nuns are good at helping children with their mathBSouth of Florida, many islands dot （點綴著）the ocean. One of them is Hispaniola. Hispaniola is the 22nd-largest island in the world, located in the Caribbean island group, the Greater Antilles. It is the

30、second largest island in the Caribbean after Cuba, the tenth-most-populous island in the world, and the most populous in the Americas.Its name points to the fact that Christopher Columbus visited the island in 1492. As a result, Spain ruled theisland for the next 300 years. Two nations now share the

31、 island. The Dominican Republic with 48,445 square kilometers makes up the eastern two-thirds. Haiti which contains 27,750 square kilometers makes up （ 占據）the western third.The Dominican Republic 's area is about 18,000 square miles with the population of 8 million. Most people live close to the

32、 island 's coast. Like many other tropical（ 熱帶的）islands, the Dominican Republic regards tourism as a key industry. The coastal cities, especially, depend on tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants. The natural beauty of the beaches and of the forests draw Dominicans and tourists alike.When

33、 you 're ready for something else, walk into town. Music, dancing , and people in colorful masks （ 面具）will greet you at nearly every street corner. Whether you go to join them or get away from them, there will be a place for you in the Dominican Republic.46. Which of the following maps shows the

34、 right position of Hispaniola, Haiti and the Dominican Republic?A.DomlnkAfi MrpubHrC.HaitiDonjqkgRepublirHUpjinlolaDominifafi RrpuhUcHaitiDominicanRepubHr47. What happened to Hispaniola after Christopher Columbus visited there in 1492?A. Spain ruled the island for 300 years.B. Two nations shared the

35、 island.C. The Dominican Republic joined the islandD. The name of Haiti began to use.48. The Dominican Republic is famous forA. hotels B. restaurants C. tourism D. forests49. The last paragraph （段落）seems to tell us that people in the Dominican Republic are.A. colorful B. friendly C. busy D. brave 50

36、. The reading above is probably taken from.A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a geography bookD. a picture bookCA report from the United Nations said that around 60 million people across the world, with 80% of them in Asia, are drinking polluted water. About 4,500 children die every day because of p

37、olluted water.A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors in more than 10 million child deaths worldwide each year. Dangerous factors include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution, lack of goo

38、d hygiene facilities （環(huán)衛(wèi)設施）and poor ecological （生態(tài)）systems , it said.Another study showed that parents and experts from seven countries including the United States, India and Nigeria, regarded pollution as the biggest threat to children ' s natural living environmerMany parents say that children

39、 today are being brought up with fewer blue skies than when they were little kids.Mrs. Green tries to teach her daughter Su san by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet.Chinese children mostly learn about environment

40、al protection in school. Some non-governmental organizations and child centers also teach kids to protect the environment. More parents have become aware of it. “Family is now playing a more important role," says a Chinese official.Vera Lehmann, an expert from Germany says many Chinese are incr

41、easingly aware of polluted. "Iwas surprised to find how much schools in China are willing to contrib ute to educating the children on environment, Lehmann said. " There has been a big change between now and ten years ago when I first traveled here.51. What is the main cause of child deaths

42、?A. polluted waterB. poor ecological systemsC. environmental problemsD. indoor and outdoor air pollution52. How m any dangerous factors（因素）are mentioned in the article?A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six53. From the example of Mrs. Green ,we can know that she is a woman who A. takes good care of her daught

43、er.B. is strict with her daughter.C. likes housework very much.D. pays much attention to recycling.54. Which is right according to the article?A. 80% of the people in Africa are drinking polluted water.B The government now plays a more important role in protecting the environment.C. Not only develop

44、ed countries regarded polluted as the biggest threat to children's natural living environment.D. Vera Lehmann thinks China still pays no more attention to the poor condition as usual.55. What's the best title of the article?A. Children today are in poor condition.B. Teaching children to stay

45、 green.C. Children died of environmental pollution.D. The biggest problem in the world.第二節(jié)：根據短文內容，從下面的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。下列人員Taka, Ben , Johanna, Clara和Daisy想選擇一門課程來學習。請閱讀下面幾門課程的具體描述 并幫助他們選擇最佳的選項。其中有一項是多余選項。56. Taka is a fashion designer. She enjoys art and photography, and she wants to learn how to

46、 use software to design fashions.57. Ben is a rock music player who often plays with his friends. He enjoys short plays and performing. He wants to be rich and famous one day.58. Johanna is now leaving high school. She is interested in computing, so she hopes to learn more about computers and enter

47、the business circle.t wa59. Clara left school last year. She is not sure what job she' d like to do, but she doesnShe enjoys doing sports, and meeting people.60. Daisy has a gift for language, so her parents have planned to send her abroad to improve her English and French. But she still needs s

48、ome practice before going out.A. Art and DesignA two-year, full-time course helps you find a job in the fashion industry. Subjects included:Clothes designUsing computer softwarePhotographyB. TravelThis is a two-year, full-time course for people who are interested in travel. Subjects include:Customer

49、 serviceHealth and safety GuidingC. Information Technology(IT)This is a one-year, full-time course for people who would like to work in business or industry. Subjects include:Computing for business and industry Using information technology Programming and softwareD. Performing ArtsThis is a two-year

50、, full-time course. It includes music, dance and short plays in the first year. In the school year, students can choose special subjects such as:SingingDirectingMarketingE. Sports HallThe hall offers different kinds of modern sports equipment and experienced coaches who can instruct you detailed ste

51、ps to practice by yourself. Subjects include:TaekwondoMartial artsYugaF. Foreign Language CenterThe 4-week, fast-speed and full-time instruction and cooperation can certainly make a big difference for you. The course is useful and the teachers are strict. Subjects include:Listening and spoken skills

52、Communication skillsCulture and custom introduction七、詞語填空（共10小題，計10分）（根據英語畫刊改編）用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個單詞限用一次）。meaning study three big up wear when you who towardsHappiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants t

53、o be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It 's unhappiness. Don't let it get you down. Send it away. As the saying goes:61 you smile, the world smiles with you ; whenyou cry, you cry alone. 62 a smile makes you more charming and helps you to win lots of friends.Life is

54、 full of 63 and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it 's good to know some of the factors that influence happiness.One of the _64 factors is social relationships. People _65-are close to family and fri

55、ends are happier than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence.Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will feel that your school life is 66 and happy. But if

56、you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you hate to do so much work.A 67 factor is your attitude 68 life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it's unfair because you always 69 and should have got a good mark . You can't stop blam

57、ing (責備) yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell _70, Take it easy! I 'll do better next time! ” Your attitude makes a big difference.八、單詞拼寫（共10小題，計10分）根據下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空限填一詞）。（原創(chuàng)）71. Two h of the students in my school are girls.72. It was terribly cold , w sat around the fire to keep ourselves warm.73. Words written alike are often pronounced d in English.74. In summer, we have two m holiday. It is