翻譯三級(jí)筆譯綜合能力-詞匯和語法(二)

1、翻譯三級(jí)筆譯綜合能力-詞匯和語法（二）（總分：100.00，做題時(shí)間：90分鐘）（總題數(shù)：100，分?jǐn)?shù)：100.00）1.Afullofallthereasonsforandagainstclosingtherailwayhasbegun.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. explosionB. explorationC. exploitationD. explanationV解析：解析explanation"解釋，說明”；explosion"爆炸”；exploration"探險(xiǎn)”；exploitation"剝削，利用”。句子意思是“人們暢所欲言，開始解釋支持或反

2、對(duì)關(guān)閉鐵路的理由”。答案是D。2.Infearfortheirlivesandinoftheirfreedom,thousandsofenslavedwomenandchildrenfledtotheNorthernStatesontheeveoftheAmericanCivilWar.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. wayB. viewC. visionD. pursuitV解析：解析way"路，路線，路途”；view"觀點(diǎn)”；vision"光景，視野”；pursuit"追求”。inpursuitof“追求，尋求”。答案是D。3. Whencooperatin

3、gwiththeAmericanspecialistsintheStates,ImyselfoftheopportunitytoimprovemyEnglish.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. availedVB. allowedC. deprivedD. indulged解析：解析availoneselfofsth“使用某事物，利用某事物”；allowofsth“容許某事物，對(duì)某事物留有余地”；deprivesb.ofsth“剝奪某人的某事物”；indulgeoneselfwithsth“放縱自己”。4. Ben'swifelostthecase,whichherenormously.分?jǐn)?shù)：

4、1.00）A. compressedB. depressedVC. impressedD. suppressed解析：解析depress“使沮喪”；compress"壓縮，濃縮”；impress"給印象”；suppress"鎮(zhèn)壓”答案為B。5. Thebadanddampweatherinthehotareawouldenabletheplantstogetquickly.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. decomposedVB. denouncedC. detachedD. deduced解析：解析decomposed“分解，腐爛”；denounced"指責(zé)，

5、譴責(zé)”；detached"孤立的，分離的”；deduced"推論，演繹"。答案是A。6. TomandAlicehavinganewcartoreplacetheiroldoneforyears.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. hasbeendreamingofB. havebeendreamingofVC. hasdreamedD. willhavedreamed解析：解析主語是兩個(gè)人，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。由狀語“foryears”可以確定，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，答案是B。7. Asthecoreofthemanagementboard,hecanalwayscomeupwith

6、ideastopromotethecorporation'smarketingstrategies.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. integralB. instinctiveC. intangibleD. ingeniousV解析：解析integral“完整的，完全的”；instinctive“本能的，天生的”；intangible“無形的，難以觸摸的”；ingenious“機(jī)靈的，有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的，精制的”。答案是D。8. Theofthespringwaterattractsalotofvisitorsfromalloverthecountry.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. clashB. clar

7、ifyC. clarityVD. clatter解析：解析clash“沖突，撞擊聲”；clarify“說明，講清楚”；clarity“清澈；明了；明確”；clatter“喧嚷，騷動(dòng)”。答案是C。9. Mosquitosareonlymeansofofmalari分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. A.transferenceB.transformationC.transitionD.transmission解析：解析transmission“傳播”；transference“轉(zhuǎn)讓，職務(wù)調(diào)動(dòng)”；transformation"轉(zhuǎn)換”；transition“過渡”。答案為D。10. Newdatahas

8、thatthedamagetotheozonelayerisnotconfinedtothesouthernhemisphere.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. ratifiedB. confirmedVC. assuredD. approved解析：解析本題意為“新的數(shù)據(jù)證實(shí)臭氧層的破壞并不限于南半球”。B項(xiàng)的“confirm證實(shí)”符合題意。如：Pleaseconfirmyourtelephonemessagebywritingtome.請(qǐng)給我來封信，好進(jìn)一步證實(shí)你在電話中傳達(dá)的消息。其他三項(xiàng)“ratify批準(zhǔn)，許可；assure保證；approve同意，贊成”都不正確。11.Inmyfirstye

9、arattheuniversity,Ilearnttheofjournalism.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. basicsB. basicC. elementaryD. elementsV解析：解析選項(xiàng)中只有AD是名詞，排除B、C兩項(xiàng)。basics"基本因素”；elements“大綱，基本原理”。題干指的是“新聞學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)”，因此正確答案是D。12. Hewastrainedasadoctorbuttodiplomacy.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. convertedB. revertedC. divertedVD. averted解析：解析convert“轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)化”；revert“回復(fù)”；

10、divert“轉(zhuǎn)向，轉(zhuǎn)移注意力”；avert“消除（災(zāi)難、危險(xiǎn)）”。答案為C。13. Thiswillmakeschoolsmoredirectlyandeffectivelytoparents,andmoreresponsivetotheircriticismsandwishes.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. accountableVB. submittedC. subjectedD. available解析：解析accountable“應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)的”；submitted“服從的”；subjected“屈服于available“可利用的”。答案是A。14. With1millioncopiessold

11、outwithinjust2weeks,thatbookisindeedasuccess.分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. provisionalB. sensationalVC. sentimentalD. potential解析：解析provisional“暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的”；sensational“使人感動(dòng)的，非常好的，引起轟動(dòng)的”；sentimental“情緒的傷感的”；potential“潛在的，可能的”。答案是B。15. thegiftinbeautifulgreenpaper,Sarahdepartedfortheparty.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. HavingwrappedVB. Towra

12、pC. WrapD. Wrapping解析：解析動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案是A。16. Jobfairsareusuallyverylivelyandinformal,andyoucanroam,surveyingwhatisonofferandgatheringliteratureonjobsyoumightnothaveconsideredintheeverydayrunofthings.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. atpeaceB. atleisureVC. atrestD. atspeed解析：解析atpeace"和平”；atleisure“從

13、容地”；atrest“靜止，長眠”；atspeed“飛快地”。答案是B。17.Ihaveomittedmanythingswhichaplaceinthebook.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. reservedB. deservedVC. preservedD. observed解析：解析deserve“值得”；reserve"預(yù)訂”；preserve“保護(hù)，保存”；observe“觀察，遵守”。答案為B。18. Helenwassopersistentthatherhusbandatlast.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. concededVB. convergedC. conceivedD.

14、conferred解析：解析concede“讓步”；converge“會(huì)聚”；conceive“懷孕”；confer“協(xié)商”。答案為A。19. Weallbuythingsontheofthemoment;thisiswhattheretailtradecallsan"impulsebuy."（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. urgeB. forceC. spurVD. rush解析：解析urge“強(qiáng)烈欲望，迫切要求”；force“力量，武力”；spur"刺激物，刺激”，onthespurofthemoment“一時(shí)沖動(dòng)地，立刻”；rush“沖進(jìn)，急流”。答案是C。20.

15、Whataboutthatarticleinthenewspaperwasthatitswritershowedallattitudecoolenough,professionalenoughand,therefore,cruelenoughwhenfacingthattragedy.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. workedmeoutB. knockedmeoutVC. broughtmeupD. putmeforward解析：解析workout設(shè)計(jì)出，計(jì)算出，解決”；knocksb.out俚語，表示"令人欽佩的”；bringsb.up“把某人撫養(yǎng)大”；putforward“提出&quo

16、t;。答案為B。21. Thegovernmentdecidedtotakeaactiontostrengthenthemarketmanagement.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. diverseB. durableC. epidemicD. drasticV解析：解析diverse"不同的，別的”；durable"持久的，堅(jiān)牢的”；epidemic"流行的，傳染的”；drastic“嚴(yán)厲的，強(qiáng)硬的”。答案是D。22. Thissortofrudebehaviorinpublichardlyapersoninyourposition.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. becom

17、esB. fitsVC. supportsD. improves解析：解析這句話的意思是：在公共場合，這種粗魯?shù)男袨榕c你的地位是不相符的。選項(xiàng)中，become“變成”；fit“適合”；support“支持”；improve“改進(jìn)”。根據(jù)題意可知，正確答案是B。23. Weshouldwiththedoctor'srequest.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. consultB. concealC. consentD. complyV解析：解析comply“遵守”；consult“商量”；conceal“隱瞞”；consent“同意”。comply后跟with表示“遵守”，consent后不能跟

18、with，應(yīng)跟to。24. Thelocalresidentswereunhappyaboutthecurfewinthisregionanddecidedtoit.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. disgraceB. disguiseC. defyVD. distress解析：解析disgrace"恥辱，貶黜”；disguise"假裝，借口”；defy"不服從，公然反抗”；distress悲痛，使苦惱”。答案是C。25. Wecannotbewithhimduetohismisbehavioratthemeetingyesterday.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. pecke

19、dB. reconciledVC. perturbedD. presumed解析：解析pecked“啄食，鑿”；reconciled“使和解，使和諧，使順從”；perturbed“感到不安，攪亂”；presumed"假定，推測"。答案是B。26.Ournewfirmforacredible,aggressiveindividualwithgreatskillstofillthisposition.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. havelookedB. arelookingC. islookingVD. look解析：解析“firm”是單數(shù)形式，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞相應(yīng)地使用單數(shù)形式，答

20、案是C。27. Heusasconsistentlyfairandaccurateabouttheissuesweareconcernedabout.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. confusesB. regardsC. strikesVD. knocks解析：解析strikesbas.“給某人留下印象”。答案是C。28. ThesemelodiousfolksongsaregenerallytoSmith,averyimportantmusicianofthecentury.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. devotedB. contributedC. composedD. ascribedV解析：解析本

21、題考查固定搭配。devoted（to）“投身于，獻(xiàn)身”；contributed（to）“捐助，捐給”；C.composed"組成”；D.ascribed"歸因于，歸咎于”。答案是D。29. Whatisitthattheauthorwantstotohisleadersthroughthestory?（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. conveyVB. convinceC. convertD. conform解析：解析convey表達(dá)”；convince“使確信”；convert"轉(zhuǎn)變”；conform“使符合”。答案為A。30. Reductionsinoverseasg

22、overnmentexpendituretookplace,butandmoregraduallythannowseemsdesirable.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. reluctantlyVB. unwittinglyC. impulsivelyD. anxiously解析：解析reluctantly“不情愿地”；unwittingly“無意地”；impulsively“有推動(dòng)力地”；anxiously“焦慮地”。答案是A。31. TheUnitedNationLawoftheSeaConferencewouldsoonproduceanocean-miningtreatyfollowingi

23、tsdeclarationin1970thatoceansweretheheritageofmankind.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. unanimousVB. abstractC. autonomousD. almighty解析：解析unanimous"意見一致的”；abstract"非具體的，抽象的”；autonomous"自治的，自發(fā)的”；almighty“全能的，非常的”。答案是A。32. Nothinghaseverequaledtheandspeedwithwhichthehumanspeciesisalteringthephysicalandchemic

24、alworld.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. concernB. magnitudeVC. volumeD. carelessness解析：解析concern“關(guān)心，憂慮”；magnitude"（量，范圍的）大小”；volume“體積，容量”；carelessness"粗心”。答案是B。33. HispresidentialaddressinNewYorkontheimportanceofcommunicationbetweenscienceandindustry.分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00)A. boreB. spokeC. dweltVD. threw解析：解析speakon“涉及，講下

25、去”；dwelt的原形是dwell,dwellon“詳述，詳細(xì)探討”；throwon“匆匆穿上"。答案是Co34. Theinstructionsonhowtousethenewmachinethatnobodyseemedtobeabletounderstand.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. wereverysimplisticB. wasveryconfusedC. weresoconfusingVD. wassosimplistic解析：解析confused“混亂的；慌亂的，狼狽的"，形容事物時(shí)用confusing，形容人時(shí)用confused；simplistic把復(fù)雜問題

26、搞得過于簡單的，簡單化的。答案是Co35. Johnplayedbasketballincollegeandactiveeversince.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. haveextremelybeenB. hasbeenextremelyVC. willbeextremelyD. shouldextremelybe解析：解析根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“eversince"，本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去的影響一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。答案是Bo36. Theprofitmotiveisinherentlywithprinciplesoffairnessandequity.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. inlineB

27、. intradeC. attimesD. atoddsV解析：解析inline"一致"；attimes"有時(shí)"；atodds“沖突，有分歧"。答案是D。37. Whateverthequestionshereallywantedtoaskatthereprocessingplant,though,hewouldneverallowhispersonalfeelingstowithanassignment.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. interruptB. botherC. interfereVD. intervene解析：解析interrupt“

28、中斷，妨礙"，interruptwith“打岔，打斷"；bother“煩擾，打擾"，botherwith"以而煩擾"；interfere"干涉，干預(yù)"；interferewith"妨礙，干涉，干擾"；intervene"干涉，插入"。答案是Co38.IfIcouldenvisageareasonablyquickandcomprehensivesolutiontothecrisisinIraq,Iwouldnothaveentitledmyspeech"TheProblem&

29、quot;.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. InstantB. InverseC. lnsolubleVD. Intact解析：解析instant“直接的，緊迫的”；inverse“倒轉(zhuǎn)的，反轉(zhuǎn)的”；insoluble“能溶解的，不能解決的”；intact“完整無缺的”。答案是C。39. The12-year-oldcivilwarhad1.5millionlives.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. declaredB. proclaimedC. claimedVD. asserted解析：解析declared“斷言”；proclaimed“宣布”；claimed“主張，奪走”；asserted“斷言，聲稱”

30、。答案是C。40. TheadvertisementforSuperSudsdetergentthatthesalehasincreasedby25%inthefirstquarteroftheyear.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. havebeensosuccessfulB. hadbeensosuccessfulC. hasbeensosuccessfulVD. willbesosuccessful解析：解析主語advertisement是單數(shù)形式，空格處的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與后面一致，答案是C。41.llikecatsbutunfortunatelylamtothem.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. vulner

31、ableB. allergicVC. inclinedD. hostile解析：解析vulnerable“脆弱的，易受傷害的”；allergic"過敏的，敏感的”；inclined“傾向的”；hostile“敵對(duì)的，不友善的”。答案是B。42.SomeofthewordsemployedbyShakespeareinhisworkshavebecomeandarenolongerusedinthepresentdays.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. obsoleteVB. obsceneC. obviousD. oblique解析：解析obsolete"廢棄的，過時(shí)的”；obsc

32、ene"淫穢的，丑惡的”；obvious"明顯的，明白的”；oblique“間接的，傾斜的”。答案是A。43.Ifyouwanttodowellontheexam,youonthedirectionsthattheprofessorgivesandtakeex-actnotes.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. willhaveconcentratedB. havetoconcentrateVC. willbeconcentratedD. willbeconcentrating解析：解析用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不用虛擬語氣。答案是B。44. Badtravelingconditionshads

33、eriouslytheirprogresstotheirdestinationinthatregion.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. tuggedB. demolishedC. hamperedVD. destroyed解析：解析tugged"用力拉，掙扎”；demolished“毀壞，推翻”；hampered"妨礙，牽制”；destroyed“破壞，消滅”。答案是C。45. Theyspeakofelectioncampaignpollsasamusicianmightofanorchestra,orapainterofdefectivepaint.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. in

34、paceB. outoffocusC. instepD. outoftuneV解析：解析inpace“速度，步調(diào)”；outoffocus“焦點(diǎn)沒對(duì)準(zhǔn)，模糊”；instep"步調(diào)一致”；outoftune“走調(diào)”。答案是D。46. mywife'sconsistentencouragementIwouldn'thaveaccomplishedmygraduatestudy.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. ButforVB. ButwithC. ExceptforD. Exceptthat解析：解析butfor“要不是”；butwith“但隨著”；exceptfor"只

35、有，除了以外”；exceptthat"除了，只是”。答案是A。47. Thegovernmentcan'texpectthetaxpayertothiscompany,outindefinitely.分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. supportB. bailVC. redeemD. remove解析：解析本題考查固定搭配。bail.out“幫助解決困難”。答案是Bo48. Pamloveschildrenbutshedoesn'tlikethemwhenthey'renoisy.Itgetsonher.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. nervesVB. feelingsC.

36、energiesD. pains解析：解析getonone'snerves“令某人生氣”，答案是Ao49. Manyofthefadsofthe1970sastoday'slatestfashions.分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. arebeingrevivedVB. isrevisedC. arerevokedD. isbeingreviled解析：解析revived“復(fù)活，再生”；revised“修訂，改變”；revoked“已撤銷”；reviled“辱罵，漫罵；誹謗”。主語“thefads”是復(fù)數(shù)，答案是Ao50. Plasticbagsareusefulforholdingma

37、nykindsoffood,theircleanness,toughnessandlowcost.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. byvirtueofVB. inadditiontoC. forthesakeofD. asopposedto解析：解析byvirtueof“依靠，由于”；inadditionto“除之外”；forthesakeof“為了asopposedto“與相反，與相對(duì)比”。答案是A。51. Theproblemisthatmostlocalauthoritieslackthetodealsensiblyinthismarket.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. anticipationB.

38、perceptionC. prospectD. expertiseV解析：解析anticipation“預(yù)料，預(yù)感”；perception“感覺，理解力”；prospect“展望，預(yù)料”；expertise“專家的意見”。答案是D。52. Thedepthofbenefitsofreadingvariesinthedepthofone'sownexperience.分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. tempowithB. timewithC. paceofD. proportiontoV解析：解析tempo"拍子，速率”；pace"速度，步調(diào)”；inproportionto&q

39、uot;與成比例"。答案是D。53. Apparentlytherewerebetweenpolicereportstakenfromthesamewitnessesatdifferenttimes.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. distortionsB. discrepanciesVC. disordersD. distractions解析：解析distortions“扭曲”；discrepancies“差異，矛盾”；disorders“紊亂”；distractions“分心”。答案是B。54. Theyadmittedthattheysharedthesameonthematter.（

40、分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. potentialityB. sentimentVC. postscriptD. subscription解析：解析potentiality“可能性，潛能”；sentiment“情感，觀點(diǎn)”；postscript“附言，后記”；subscription“捐獻(xiàn)，簽名”。答案是B。55. Thisspecialcommitteewasestablishedforwell-integratedmembersofthesocietyandnotforindividuals.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. marginalVB. minorC. eccentricD. distinctiv

41、e解析：解析marginal"邊緣的，界限的”；minor"少數(shù)的，次要的”；eccentric"離心的，古怪的”；distinctive“鑒別性的，有特色的”。答案是A。56. Personalcomputersarenolongersomethingbeyondtheordinarypeople;theyareavailablethesedays.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. promptlyB. instantlyC. readilyVD. quickly解析：解析這句話的意思是：電腦對(duì)普通人來說不再是遙不可及的，現(xiàn)在電腦很容易買到。選項(xiàng)中，promptly“敏捷

42、地，迅速地”；instantly“立即地”；readily“容易地，樂意地”；quickly“迅速地”。AB、D意思相近，可以用排除法選擇C項(xiàng)；此處與前面句子中的“beyond（超出）”相對(duì)應(yīng)。因此正確答案是C。57.Shefeltoffendedatmyremarks,butitwasn'tmytohurther.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. intentB. schemeContentionVD. meaning解析：解析本題意為“她對(duì)我的話很生氣，但我并非有意傷害她”。C項(xiàng)的“intention意圖，打算”符合題意。如：Ibeganreadingwiththeintentionoffi

43、nishingthebook,butIneverdid.我開始讀這本書時(shí)想讀完它，可是我從來就沒把它讀完。其他三項(xiàng)“intent意圖，目的；scheme計(jì)劃，陰謀；meaning詞義，意義”都不正確。58.Sincehisinjurywasserious,thedoctorsuggestedthatheinthegame.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. didnotplayB. mustnotplayC. notplayVD. nottoplay解析：解析suggest意為建議時(shí)，其從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣，即suggestthatsb.dosth.答案是C。59. Atfirsttheuniversity

44、refusedtopurchasethetelescope,butthisdecisionwasrevised.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. consecutivelyB. consequentlyC. successivelyD. subsequentlyV解析：解析subsequently“后來”；consecutively“連續(xù)地”；consequently“因此”；successively“繼續(xù)地”。答案是D。60. Hewaseasilyhurtbecausehisfeelingswerevery.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. sensibleB. sensationalC. sensitive

45、VD. senseless解析：解析sensitive“敏感的，容易受傷的”；sensible“明智的”；sensational“轟動(dòng)的”；senseless“無知覺的”。答案為C。61. Thesecretarydidn'tknowwhohewas,orshehimmorepolitely.分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. willbetreatingB. wouldhavetreatedVC. wastreatingD. wouldhavebeentreated解析：解析treat“對(duì)待，款待”。后半句應(yīng)該使用虛擬語氣，表示與實(shí)際相反。答案是B。62.ItwouldseemthatMiller

46、cannothavebeenonfriendlytermswiththegardenersthere,orhewouldhavemadeaofvisitingthem.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. moveB. useC. pointVD. remedy解析：解析makeapointof"認(rèn)為有必要，重視，堅(jiān)持要"。答案是C。63.Theoldmusiciandecidedtomovetohercountryhomeheradvancedageandpoorhealth.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. withregardtoB. byvirtueofC. onaccountofVD.

47、onthevergeof解析：解析withregardto"關(guān)于”；byvirtueof“依靠，由于”；onaccountof“由于，因?yàn)椤?；on/tothevergeof“接近于，瀕臨于”。答案是C。64.Someofthepatients,especiallythedying,wantedtointhemanandwomanwhohadeasedtheirsuffering.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. confideVB. ponderC. dwellD. reflect解析：解析confide“傾訴，委托，信賴”；confidein“信任”；ponder“沉思，考慮”；dwell“

48、居住，躊躇”，dwellon“細(xì)想，詳述”；reflect“反射，反映”。答案是A。65.TheyseizedBelgrade,thoughonlyafterhavingencounteredastubborn.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. persistenceB. resistanceVC. insistenceD. assistance解析：解析resistance“抵抗”；persistence“堅(jiān)持，固執(zhí)”；insistence“堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)決主張”；assistance“援助”。答案為B。66.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherecharitiesgettheirmo

49、neyfrom:whatmuchiswhattheydowithit.分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00)A. countsforVB. asksforC. consistsofD. approvesof解析：解析countsfor“價(jià)值，有重要性”；asksfor"要求”；consistsof“由組成”；approvesof“贊成”。答案是Ao67.Althoughstudentsmaybeinaposition,teachersshalltreatthemasequals.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. subsidiaryB. submarineC. subordinateVD. subsequent解析

50、：解析subordinate“從屬的”；subsidiary“輔助的，補(bǔ)充的”；submarine“海底的，水下的”；subsequent“隨后的”。句意為：盡管學(xué)生處于從屬地位，但教師應(yīng)把學(xué)生看作是與他們地位相等的人。68.Successfulstudentssometimesbecomesowithgradesthattheyneverenjoytheirschoolyears.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. passionateB. involvedC. immersedD. obsessedV解析：解析passionate“熱情的，急躁的”；involved“被卷入某事中”；immersed&

51、quot;專心做某事”；obsessed“被某事困擾”。答案是D。69. Thecaptainoftheshipthepassengersthattherewasnodanger.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. insuredB. assuredVC. ensuredD. secured解析：解析assure“保證”；insure“將投?！?；ensure“保證”；secure“保證”。assure,ensure和secure均有“保證”的意思，但用法不同。assure的句型是assuresbthat.,ensure的句型是ensurethat.,如：Hewould,wheninoffice,ensur

52、ethatallsecretdatabemadepublicosecure后面一般跟名詞作賓語，如：securethecity'sfoodsupplyo70. Afteralongdelay,shereplyingtomye-mail.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. gotawaywithB. gotbackatC. gotbackD. gotroundtoV解析：解析這句話的意思是：過了很久，她才回復(fù)我的電子郵件。選項(xiàng)中，getawaywith“僥幸做成”；getbackat“報(bào)復(fù)”；get,back“取回，返回”；getroundtodoingsth“著手做某事”。根據(jù)題意可知，正確答案是

53、D。71. BritainhopesofagoldmedalintheOlympicGamessufferedyesterday,whenHunterfailedtoqualifyduringpreliminarysession.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. asevereset-backVB. sharpset-backC. asevereblown-upD. sharpblown-up解析：解析severe"嚴(yán)峻的，嚴(yán)厲的，劇烈的”；setback"阻礙；使挫折；使退步”；sharp“明顯的，急劇的”；blown-up“放大的，膨脹的”。答案是Ao72.Oilisderive

54、dfromtheofmicroscopicseacreatures,andisevenolder,accordingtomostgeologists.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. layoutsB. remindersC. remainsVD. leftovers解析：解析layouts“規(guī)劃”；reminders“暗示，提醒”；remains“殘骸”；leftovers“剩菜，殘余物”。答案是Co73. TheyteachthevocabularyoftheEnglishusedincomputerscience,whichisalsolistedintheglossary.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A.

55、 insumB. intotalC. ingeneralD. infullV解析：解析insum“總言之，大體上”；intotal“整個(gè)地”；ingeneral“大體上，一般而言”；infull“充足，充分”。答案是Do74. Makeupyourmindthatwhatevertheshort-termtemptationsmaybe,youwillneverfromthehigheststandardsofhonor.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. deviateVB. escapeC. deriveD. refrain解析：解析deviatefrom“偏離”；escapefrom“逃離”；der

56、ivefrom“由發(fā)展而來”；refrainfrom“忍住，制止”。答案是Ao75. Traderelationshipsbetweenthetwocountrieswillimproveiftheirleaderscouldagreeontheproposedquotas.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. respectableB. respectiveVC. respectfulD. respecting解析：解析respective“各自的”；respectable“可敬的”；respectful“充滿敬意的”；respecting“關(guān)于”。76. Accordingtothelatestrepo

57、rt,consumerconfidenceabreathtaking15pointslastmonth,toitslowestlevelintenyears.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. soaredB. mutatedC. plummetedVD. fluctuated解析：解析soared"（物價(jià)）飛漲，暴騰”；mutated"（使）變異；（使）突變”；plummeted"筆直掉下；驟然跌落”；fluctuated“波動(dòng)，起伏，漲落”。答案是C。77.Ourcartrunkwithsuitcasesandwecouldhardlymakeroomforanything.（分?jǐn)?shù)：1.00）A. wentcrammingB. wascrammedVC. iscrammingD. wasbeencrammed解析：解析cram“填滿”。becrammedwith“被填滿”。如：abuscrammedwithpassenger