山西成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)試題及答案（提升練習(xí)）

1、溫故而知新，下筆如有神。近三年山西成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)試題及答案第1卷(選擇題，共105分)【一】略【二】詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：共15小題；每題1、5分。共22、5分。從每題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中，選出最正確的一項(xiàng)。6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrived B. arrivesC. will arrive D. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. when B. whoC. why D. what8. This song is very w

2、ith young people.A. pleasant B. popularC. favourite D. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put up B. went upC. got up D. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have looked B. lookedC. looking D. to look11. -Let' s go t

3、o the concert tonight, Mary. -Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' t B. can' tC. mustn' t D. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the others B. anotherC. others D. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy

4、traffic.A. because of B. instead ofC. according to D. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give up B. giving upC. to give up D. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; the B. an ; theC. 不填; 不填 D. the ; 不填16. arr

5、iving home she found her old friend already there.A. On B. ForC. By D. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. after B. sinceC. although D. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. enters B. has enteredC. was entering D. e

6、ntered19. -Do you mind if I open the window？ A. Yes, please B. No, go aheadC. No, please don' t D. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be built B. will buildC. was built D. built【三】完形填空：共l5小題；每題2分，共30分。通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。 Over the su

7、mmer, my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 21 I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up (腫脹) like balloons! I wasfrightened. So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic (過(guò)敏的) to something?Was there some Icelandic disease that I 23 ?

8、 The only help I received was some allergy tnedicine 24 a clinic nearby. Nothing was working. When the trip was over, I went to see my doctor. She gave me eye drops, but clearly theyweren't worth the time or 25 and the swelling got worse and worse. I finally decided that it would be best for me

9、to 26 being so sad and take it easy and havefun. It was summer after all. I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was 27 . The nextmorning I woke up and went to 28 how swollen my eyes were, only to find myself 29 at mynormal face. It was a miracle (奇跡). I 30 asking myself why I hadn' t d

10、one that earlier. Wasbeing with my friends and having fun really the 31 to my problem? To this day I still do not know what I had, and 32 do any of the many doctors that I 33 during the summer. I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I amvery much frightened that I a

11、m just allergic to the country. I hope I never 35 having suchterrible swelling in my eyes ever again.21. A. know B. doubt C. insist D. fear22. A. cutting B. going C. pulling D.hurrying23. A. caused B. fought C. caught D. treated24. A. on B. from C. with D. to25. A. pain B. adventure C. weight D. mon

12、ey26. A. try B. mind C. prefer D. stop27. A. fair B. mistaken C. similar D. wrong28. A. check B. explain C. describe D. mark29. A. aiming B. looking C. waving D. pointing30. A. missed B. kept C. regretted D. excused31. A. way B. relation C. answer D. devotion32. A. neither B. none C. either D. no33.

13、 A. hated B. employed C. disappointed D. visited34. A. so B. or C. but D. for35. A. finish B. forgive C. experience D.consider【四】閱讀理解：共15小題；每題3分，共45分。閱讀以下短文，然后依照短文的內(nèi)容從每題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最正確的一項(xiàng)。A When you go on your job interview (面試) ,be sure to dress well,be on time,do your researchand NEVER ask any of the

14、 following questions: 1. "How quickly could I be promoted (晉升) ？ An employer first of all wants an employee to be happy with the position they have. Ambition( 抱負(fù) ) is good, but there is a time and place to discuss promotion, and it' s not during an interview. 2. "Will I be able to work

15、 from home" This is basically telling your future boss-before you' ve even started-that you" re too lazy. tocome into the office. 3. "How much vacation time does this position offer?" Although this could be asked, this is the type of information you should get AFIER you'

16、vebeen offered a position and not before. 4. "Will I have to work with a team?" Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork, so any sign that you are not a team playerwill leave you with unfavorable points in an employer' s eyes. 5. "Does this position come with a handsome pay. The

17、 pay is usually discussed after a position has been offered. If an employer affe this subject,feel free to discuss it. Otherwise, try not to look like you are interested only in things for your owngood. An employer will more readily hire someone interested in bettering themselves AND thecompany as a

18、 whole.36. An employer usually expects an employee to be A. hungry for promotion B. satisfied with the vacationC. pleased with the position D. curious about the workplace37. Asking to work from home may make your future boss think that A. you want to stay away from your boss B. you work better at ho

19、meC. you' re unwilling to meet others D. you' re too lazy to come into the office38. When can you offer the subject of pay?A. Before you ask about teamwork. B. After you get the job.C. At the end of your interview. D. At the beginning of your interview.39. What might be the best title of thi

20、s text?A. Questions Not to Ask in a Job Interview B. How to Dress for a Job InterviewC. Clever Answers to Interview Questions D. Proper Time for a Job InterviewB Maria Mitchell ( 1818 - 1889 ), the first woman astronomer ( 天文學(xué)家) in the United States,was born in Nantucket, Massachusetts. Her parents

21、valued education and insisted on giving her thesame quality of education that boys received. Her father, William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his ownschool, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home, Maria' s father taughther to watch

22、the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope (望遠(yuǎn)鏡). Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next twenty years,she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could. She spent her nightswatchingo the sky closely with he

23、r father. On October 1,1847 ,Mafia discovered a comet (彗星) by merely using a two-inch telescope.Some years before, King Frederick V of Denmark had set up prizes to each discoverer of a"telescopic comet". The prize was to be given to the "first discoverer" of each such comet becau

24、secomets were often discovered by more than one person. There was once a question of who should be the winner. As the story goes, Francesco de Vicohad discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European officialor nition first. However,after some discussion this was settled

25、 in Mitchell' s favor. She won the ptite in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named "Miss Mitchell' s Comet".40. What can be learnt about Mafia' s parents according to the text?A. They came from low-income families. B. They gave Mafia equal chance for edu

26、cation.C. They were both astronomers. D. They were both teachers.41. Who played the most important role in Mafia' s great achievement?A. King Frederick VI. B. Francesco de Vico.C. Her father. D. Her mother.42. What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prize?A. She named the comet on her ow

27、n. B. She did not use the required telescope.C. She did not report her discovery in time. D. She discovered the comet with her father.43. When did Francesco de Vico discover the comet?A. In 1818. B. In 1889.C. In 1848. D. In 1847.C Many schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve

28、 test scores and savemoney. However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basicskills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom. Allow me to share why you have to take art class. First and most important ,it stimulates creativity (激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力). Art sch

29、ools encourage you tothink outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic. It can be used not only in art but in life, too Besides, it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do what you want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions

30、that can determine what your painting will turn out to be. In addition,students can learn the art of critical (批判性的) thinking as a skill of observation (觀看). For example, art students find ways to imagine. That is a skill they need to become better readers and problem settlers. What is more, it is n

31、oted that the company' s bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses. Finally, students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They learn how to work on a ta

32、sk for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition, children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make judgments about themselves.44. Why are art programs removed

33、 from many schools? A. To make students have their own hobbies. B. To improve students' test scores and save money. C. To help students master some job skills. D. To give students more free time.45. What is the most important quality students develop in art class?A. Determination. B. Carefulness

34、.C. Creativity. D. Honesty.46. What can we learn from the text? A. Art students are easily employed. B. Art programs may bring a lot of money. C. Art class can help students in many ways. D. Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.D You know what a hotel is, of course. And perhaps, you also

35、know what a condo is-a residential(居住的) building divided into separate units that are owned by different people. What you may not know is that in some U. S. cities, the two have come together into something called a "condo hotel". Some condo hotels can now be found in beach and mountain to

36、wns and a few small cities.However, none is more famous than the great lOS-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York, on Fifth Avenue across from Central Park. The Plaza closed for repair in 2005. When it reopened two years later, more than half of it had been changed into one of these modern condo hotels. H

37、ere' s how it works : You buy what equals to an apartment (公寓). If it' s at The Plaza, it will cost you between $1.5 million and $9 million. So you own a part of the building. But there' s some inconvinience. You may stay there no more than 120 days a year. The rest of the time, the hote

38、l' s workers can book guests into your place,just as they would in the regular hotel' s rooms. So if you' re lucky and rich,you can now live in really special quarters up to almost one third of the year,while others pay off your mortgage (房貸) the rest of the year. So far,a great many of

39、the nation's condo hotel units have been purcltased not by rich peoplebut by richer companies, including foreign ones. They want a nice place for their bosses to stay when they're in town or working late at the office.47. A condo is a place where peopleA. live B. workC. eat D. study48. How l

40、ong can you stay in your own condo hotel unit at most each year?A. 120 days. B. One month.C. Half a year. D. Three months.49. What does purchased in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Closed. B. Bought.C. Damaged. D. Repaired.50. What do we know about a condo hotel?A. It is designed by rich compani

41、es. B. It is built for foreign travellers.C. It is usually sold at a low price. D. It is owned by different people.第二卷(非選擇題，45分)【五】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：共5旬；每句總分值為3分，共15分。依照中文提示，把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)適應(yīng)。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。提示：Lucy要去藝術(shù)展覽中心，向一位男士問(wèn)路，該男士告訴她如何前往。( L = Lucy; S = Sir)L :Excuse me, sir. 51 the Art E

42、xhibition Centre?S : Yes, but it is quite far. It' s about an hour' s walk. You can take a bus theL: 52 ？S:You can take B.us No. 15.L: 53 ？S:About 20 minutes. And you can also take a taxi.L:Taxi? That' s a good idea. Thank you very much.S: 54 L: Goodbye.S: 55 六、書面表達(dá)：總分值30分。 假設(shè)你是李華，在你校工作的

43、Smith博士馬上回國(guó)，你們班同學(xué)打算為他進(jìn)行歡送會(huì)。請(qǐng)寫信邀請(qǐng)他參加并告訴他具體安排：注意：1、詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右 2、生詞：歡送會(huì)farewell partyDear Dr. Smith, Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua答案：【一】語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1、【答案】A2、【答案】B3、【答案】A4、【答案】D5、【答案】C【二】詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)6、【答案】B的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，假設(shè)主句是一般今后時(shí)，從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故B正確。7、【答案】D【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：這位年輕的警察問(wèn)她叫什么名字。when何時(shí)；who誰(shuí)；why什么

44、原因；what什么。結(jié)合句意可知，D正確。8、【答案】B【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查固定搭配。句意：這首歌深受年輕人的喜愛(ài)。bepopularwith受的喜愛(ài)。故B正確。9、【答案】A【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查詞組辨析。句意：這家人晚上在一個(gè)小旅館住下了。putup住宿；goup上升；getup起床；jumpup跳起來(lái)。結(jié)合句意可知，A正確。10、【答案】C【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：“如此的天氣，我們不能出去，”鮑勃望著窗外說(shuō)。英語(yǔ)中表示伴隨動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞一般用分詞形式，又因Bob與look之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故C正確。11、【答案】B【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：瑪

45、麗，今晚我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)吧。抱歉，我不能去。我不得不幫媽媽做家務(wù)。neednt沒(méi)必要；cant不能；mustnt禁止；shouldnt不應(yīng)該。結(jié)合句意可知，B正確。12、【答案】D【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查代詞辨析。句意：最后我選擇了這件外套，因?yàn)槠渌耐馓锥继F了。theothers特指某范圍內(nèi)的“其他的人或物”，其后不能再接名詞，相當(dāng)于theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；another表示三者或三者以上中的“另一個(gè)”，其后一般接名詞單數(shù)；others表示“其余的人或物”，其后不能再接名詞。故D正確。13、【答案】A【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：由于交通堵塞，我們沒(méi)能按時(shí)到電影院。becauseo

46、f由于：insteadof代替；accordingt0依照；exceptfor除以外。結(jié)合句意可知，A正確。14、【答案】c【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查固定搭配。句意：大衛(wèi)決定在賽季結(jié)束后放棄足球。decidetodosth、決定做某事。故C正確。15、【答案】D【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查冠詞。句意：顯然，游戲的目的是為了提高孩子們的數(shù)學(xué)技能。0bject特指這項(xiàng)游戲的目的、因此用定冠詞the：children是復(fù)數(shù)且沒(méi)有限定，是泛指，因此前面不用冠詞。故D正確。16、【答案】A【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查介詞辨析。句意：她一到家就發(fā)明她的老朋友差不多在那兒了。0n一·就；for為了；by通過(guò)；with用

47、。結(jié)合句意可知，A正確。17、【答案】c【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查連詞辨析。句意：他說(shuō)他有這件T恤，盡管我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)他穿過(guò)。after在之后；since自從；although盡管；if假如。結(jié)合句意可知，C正確。18、【答案】D【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)安娜走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候，一群年輕人正圍著桌子熱烈地討論著。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中主句用的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此從句也應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。同時(shí)，安娜走進(jìn)房間是一個(gè)短暫性的動(dòng)作，因此動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式。故D正確。19、【答案】B【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶嗎?不，你開(kāi)吧。Doyoumind?句型用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否介意。一般情況下，假如不

48、介意，答語(yǔ)用N0，goahead或helpyourself；假如介意，答語(yǔ)用Yes，youdbeItelrnot。故B正確.20、【答案】A【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：明年市中心將建一座博物館。由nextyear可知句子應(yīng)用一般今后時(shí)態(tài)：同時(shí)，刪與build之闖是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故A正確?！救客晷翁羁?1、【答案】A【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。壓根不明白有一天早上醒來(lái)我的眼睛會(huì)腫得像氣球一樣!h孵明白；doubt懷疑；insist堅(jiān)持；fear可怕。應(yīng)選A。22、【答案】B【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞組辨析題。如此多的問(wèn)題從我腦海中通過(guò)。Cutthrough穿過(guò)；pullthrough渡過(guò)

49、難關(guān)；hurrythrough匆匆傲完。應(yīng)選B。23、【答案】C【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。我是不是感染上了冰島的某種疾病?cause引起；right打架；elldl感染；treat治療。catchadisease意為“染病”。應(yīng)選C。24、【答案】B【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。我得捌的唯一關(guān)心確實(shí)是從附近的小診所買的一些抗過(guò)敏藥。on在上；from來(lái)自；with用；to到去。應(yīng)選B。25、【答案】D【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。醫(yī)生給我的墨藥水使我的眼睛腫得更嚴(yán)峻了，由此推斷出這些眼藥水不值得花費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢。pai疼痛；advelmlre冒險(xiǎn)；weight重量；money金錢。故D正確。26、【答案】D【

50、應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。依照上下文可知，我之前一直處于悲傷、緊張的狀態(tài)，最后決定放輕松，和朋友好好玩一玩。由此推斷出，我停止了悲傷。try嘗試；mind介意；prefer喜愛(ài)；stop停止。故D正確。27、【答案】D【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。我和我的朋友們度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的夜晚，就好像一切基本上正常的。fair公平的；mistaken弄錯(cuò)的；similar相似的；wrong不正常的。故D正確。28、【答案】A【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。第二天早上醒來(lái)，我去檢查我的眼睛有多腫。check檢查；explain解釋；describe描寫；mark做記號(hào)。故A正確。29、【答案】B【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞組辨析題。第二天早上醒來(lái)，我去檢查我的眼睛有多腫，競(jìng)發(fā)明我看到的是自己正常的面孔。aimat瞄；準(zhǔn)：lookat看；waveat向揮手；pointat指向。故B正確。30、【答案】B【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。依照上下文可知，我之前吃藥，滴眼藥水，眼睛都沒(méi)好，可是和朋友玩了一晚上之后眼睛難道奇跡般得好了。由此推斷出，我不停地問(wèn)自己什么原因沒(méi)能早點(diǎn)兒如此做。miss想念；keep不斷；regret后悔；excuse原諒。故B正確。31、【答案】c【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】固定用語(yǔ)題。和朋友在_起，玩得快樂(lè)點(diǎn)兒真的確實(shí)是我問(wèn)題的答案嗎?theansw