狀語從句考點復(fù)習(xí)與寫作

1、一、體會各類狀語從句一、體會各類狀語從句nTask1.課前自測結(jié)果檢查課前自測結(jié)果檢查n1.When 2.While 3.After 4.before 5.as 6.Since7. tilluntil 8.until 9. as soon as 10.where11.Wherever12.because 13.Since 14. As 15.if 16.unlessn17.so that 18.sothat 19.suchthat n 20. than 21. asas 22.soas 23.ThoughAlthough1. 1.讀懂各類狀語從句讀懂各類狀語從句, ,積累常用的從屬連詞積累常用

2、的從屬連詞; ;2. 2.學(xué)會正確地選用從屬連詞學(xué)會正確地選用從屬連詞把句子補充完整把句子補充完整; ;3.3.靈活地使用狀語從句于寫作中靈活地使用狀語從句于寫作中. .本課復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)本課復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo):Task2 朗讀句子，體會劃線部分各屬于哪朗讀句子，體會劃線部分各屬于哪類狀語從句，并用了哪些從屬連詞？類狀語從句，并用了哪些從屬連詞？類型類型題號題號從屬連詞從屬連詞時間狀語從句地點狀語從句原因狀語從句條件狀語從句目的狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句比較狀語從句讓步狀語從句熟讀深思熟讀深思 1 1 . .When I came into the room, I came into the room, he he

3、 was watching TV.was watching TV.2. 2. While it was raining, it was raining, they went they went out.out.3.3.After she finished her homework, she finished her homework, she went to the cinema.she went to the cinema.4. She washed her face 4. She washed her face before she she went to bed.went to bed.

4、 5. He read the newspapers as he went along. 6.6. Since he came to Beijing, he came to Beijing, he he has lived here.has lived here.7. We waited 7. We waited till/until he was back. he was back.8. He didn8. He didnt go to bed t go to bed until he he finished his homework.finished his homework.9. I9.

5、 Ill tell her ll tell her as soon as she she comes es back.類型類型題號題號從屬連詞從屬連詞時間狀語從句時間狀語從句 1，2，3，4，5，6，7，8，9when while after before as since tilluntil as soon as10. We want to go where work is hard.11.Wherever we go ,we must learn from others.12.I didn12.I didnt go to school t go to school because I I

6、was ill.was ill.13.13. S Since you need this book,you need this book, you may you may take it.take it.14. 14. A As we are young,we are young, we must enrich we must enrich ourselves with knowledge. ourselves with knowledge. 15.We will go to the zoo 15.We will go to the zoo if it doesnit doesnt t rai

7、n tomorrow.rain tomorrow.16.He wont succeed 16.He wont succeed unless he works he works hard.hard.類型類型題號題號從屬連詞從屬連詞地點狀語從句地點狀語從句原因狀語從句原因狀語從句條件狀語從句條件狀語從句10，11wherewherever12，13，14becausesinceas15,16if unless17.Tomorrow I shall go to school earlier so that I can clean the classroom by myself.18.She was

8、18.She was so tired tired that she she couldncouldnt finish the task.t finish the task. 19. He is 19. He is such a kind person a kind person that we all like him.we all like him.20. The sun is bigger The sun is bigger than the earth.the earth.21. I study as hard as our monitor does.22. The Yellow Ri

9、ver is not so long as the Changjiang River.23.ThoughAlthough I fall behind others now, I will study hard and catch up with others.目的狀語從句目的狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句比較狀語從句比較狀語從句讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句1718,1920,21,2223so thatsothatsuchthat than asas(not)soasthoughalthoughTask3 辨析兩組從屬連詞辨析兩組從屬連詞n朗讀例句（朗讀例句（P149例句例句2,4,5和和7,8

10、,9）,思考在時間狀語從句中思考在時間狀語從句中從屬連詞從屬連詞when/while/as和在原因和在原因狀語從句中狀語從句中because/since/as能否能否替換？為什么？替換？為什么？二、盤點常用的從屬連詞二、盤點常用的從屬連詞時間狀語從句時間狀語從句意義意義從屬連詞從屬連詞當(dāng)。時當(dāng)。時在。期間在。期間隨著，一邊。一邊。隨著，一邊。一邊。在。之前在。之前在。之后在。之后自從。以來自從。以來直到。直到。whenwhileasbeforeaftersinceuntil/till條件狀語從句條件狀語從句如果如果除非除非ifunless目的狀語從目的狀語從句句為了為了結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句

11、如此。以致于如此。以致于so thatso/suchthat比較狀語從句比較狀語從句與。一樣與。一樣比比asthan讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句雖然雖然though/although因為因為由于由于既然既然原因狀語從句原因狀語從句becauseassince三、狀語從句與高考的語法填空題三、狀語從句與高考的語法填空題n齊讀歌訣齊讀歌訣:n狀語從句有多種，時間、條件、原因、狀語從句有多種，時間、條件、原因、 讓步、結(jié)果最常用。讓步、結(jié)果最常用。n時間從句常用時間從句常用 when ，事情之前用，事情之前用before， 事情之后用事情之后用after。n 狀語從句條件表，狀語從句條件表，if 前面來

12、引導(dǎo)，前面來引導(dǎo)，nbecause 用來表原因，用來表原因，although用來表讓步。用來表讓步。n結(jié)果狀語也不難，請把結(jié)果狀語也不難，請把 sosuchthat 來分辨，來分辨，so加形容詞或副詞，加形容詞或副詞，such加名詞。加名詞。n主句通常前面走，從句緊緊跟在后主句通常前面走，從句緊緊跟在后，n從句如在主句前，從句之后加逗號。從句如在主句前，從句之后加逗號。走進高考走進高考n1.He spoke so quietly I couldnt hear him.n2.We understand this lesson bestn we receive gifts of love from

13、 children.（2010高考高考)n3.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me the bus arrived. (2011高考）高考）thatwhentill/until主句主句+從屬連詞從屬連詞+狀語從句狀語從句從屬連詞從屬連詞+狀語從句狀語從句，+主句主句n4.they tried nhard,they couldnt make her nchange her mind.Although/Though四、聚焦五大狀語從句和高考寫作四、聚焦五大狀語從句和高考寫作n時間狀語從句時間狀語從句 when/before/

14、aftern條件狀語從句條件狀語從句 if/unlessn原因狀語從句原因狀語從句 becausen讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句 though/althoughn結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句 sothat基礎(chǔ)寫作：基礎(chǔ)寫作： 假設(shè)你是李華，用五個句子講述一次你在公假設(shè)你是李華，用五個句子講述一次你在公共汽車上遇到的違反公共秩序行為的經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容共汽車上遇到的違反公共秩序行為的經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容如下：如下： 你正在搭公共汽車。坐在你旁邊的一位年輕你正在搭公共汽車。坐在你旁邊的一位年輕人點燃了一支香煙。你覺得不舒服。你叫他停止人點燃了一支香煙。你覺得不舒服。你叫他停止抽煙。但是他不接受你的建議。一位老婦女嚴(yán)肅抽煙。

15、但是他不接受你的建議。一位老婦女嚴(yán)肅地譴責(zé)了他。他不情愿地熄滅了香煙。你想對于地譴責(zé)了他。他不情愿地熄滅了香煙。你想對于一個人來說要阻止那些違反公共秩序的人很難。一個人來說要阻止那些違反公共秩序的人很難。我們攜手同他們作斗爭。我們肯定能建立一個更我們攜手同他們作斗爭。我們肯定能建立一個更好的環(huán)境。好的環(huán)境。中心時態(tài)中心時態(tài)&人稱人稱Task1 翻譯助寫詞匯翻譯助寫詞匯n1.搭公共汽車搭公共汽車n2.點燃了一支香煙點燃了一支香煙n3. 接受某人的建議接受某人的建議 n4. 同某人作斗爭同某人作斗爭n5.違反公共秩序違反公共秩序n6. those rule-breakersn7. put out

16、the cigarette unwillinglyn8. condemn sb. seriously n9. join hands together 10.be sure to do sth,不情愿地熄滅了香煙不情愿地熄滅了香煙嚴(yán)肅地譴責(zé)了某人嚴(yán)肅地譴責(zé)了某人那些違反公共秩序的人那些違反公共秩序的人攜手?jǐn)y手肯定能肯定能.take a buslight（lit) a cigaretteaccept ones suggestionstruggle/fight against sb.break rulesTask2 單句翻譯單句翻譯四、聚焦五大狀語從句和高考寫作四、聚焦五大狀語從句和高考寫作n時間狀

17、語從句時間狀語從句 when/before/aftern條件狀語從句條件狀語從句 if/unlessn原因狀語從句原因狀語從句 becausen讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句 though/althoughn結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句 sothat1. I was taking a bus.2.A young man beside me lit a cigarette.When I was taking a bus, a young man beside me lit a cigarette.Task3 連句成篇連句成篇3.I felt uncomfortable.4. I asked him to

18、stop smoking .I felt so uncomfortable that I asked him to stop smoking.6.An old lady condemned him seriously7.He put out the cigarette unwillingly.After an old lady condemned him seriously, he put out the cigarette unwillingly.9. We join hands together to fight against them .10. We are sure to build a better environment.If we join hands together to fight against them , we are sure to build a better environment.8.It is hard for one person to stop those rule- breakers.If we join hands together to fight against them , we are sure to build a better env