2014高考英語短文改錯抓分練習

1、文檔供參考，可復(fù)制、編制，期待您的好評與關(guān)注！ 2014高考英語短文改錯抓分練習（15）及答案【齊齊哈爾市實驗中學2013二?！慷涛母腻e（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假如英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/)，在其下面寫上該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Dear David,I have recent

2、ly felt guilty, stay sleepless at night. You may wonder how. To tell you the truth, it is just because of the fact that I seldom cheat in exams and I just cant stop me. In many exams, I used cellphones to surf the net for answer. Besides, I sometimes referred them to my notebooks so copied something

3、. As you know, cheating do much harm to our learning and self-confidence. Its time that I take action to stop it. I would appreciate it you could offer me some advice.Looking forward to your reply!【參考答案】短文改錯：Dear David,I have recently felt guilty, stay sleepless at night. You may wonder how. To tell

4、 you the truth, staying whyit is just because of the fact that I seldom cheat in exams and I just cant stop me. In many exams, I often myselfused cellphones to surf the net for answer. Besides, I sometimes referred them to my notebooks so answers and copied something. As you know, cheating do much h

5、arm to our learning and self-confidence. Its does iftime that I take action to stop it. I would appreciate it you could offer me some advice. took或前加should Looking forward to your reply!短文改錯(2010·成都檢測)My father and I am taking a camping trip in July1._and August. We will travel for about two mo

6、nths but2._will tour the United States and parts of the Canada. We3._have decided to camp because it does not spend as much4._as vacationing in hotels, but we had to plan carefully. I5._think the car what we are going to drive is very small, so6._we decide to take only one small suitcase for both of

7、 them7._and as few camping things as possibly. We will take some8._medicine with us prevent insects from hurting us, and also9._some food for picnics. I'm sure that we will have fun.10._答案與解析：1amare本句的主句是my father and I，所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2butand此處表示的是順承關(guān)系，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。3刪去第二個the一般情況下，表示國家的單個詞語前不加冠詞。4spendco

8、st本句的主語不是人，而是it，所以用cost。5hadhave短文全篇敘述的都是現(xiàn)在和將來的情況。6whatthat/which或刪去what“that/which we are going to drive”是定語從句，修飾先行詞the car，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語，可以省略。7themus根據(jù)文章的開頭部分可知這里指的是整理本人和整理的父親，因此應(yīng)用us。8possiblypossibleas.as possible表示“盡可能”。9prevent前加to此處是不定式短語作目的狀語。10短文改錯 (2010·綿陽診斷)Tom is a little boy, but he i

9、s only seven years old. One day he1._went to the cinema. It was the first time for him to do that. He2._bought a ticket and then went out. But after two or three minutes3._he came out and bought the second ticket and went in again. After a4._few minutes he comes out again and bought a third ticket.

10、Two5._or three minutes later he came out and asked another ticket.6._Then the girl in the ticket office who asked him, “Why do you7._buy so many ticket? How many friends do you meet？” Tom8._answered，”No, I have not friends here. But a big boy always 9._stops me at the door and tear my ticket to piec

11、es.”10._答案與解析：1but改為and依據(jù)語境，這里前后句之間是并列關(guān)系而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。23out改為in依據(jù)語境，男孩買票走進電影院。4the改為a下文bought a third ticket有暗示。序數(shù)詞前用不定冠詞，表示“再一，又一”。5aaaes改為came結(jié)合行文邏輯，這里應(yīng)用一般過去時。男孩進去又出來了。6asked后加forask for sth.表示“要求得到”。7去掉who這里不是定語從句，假如是定語從句，原句缺少主句。8ticket改為ticketsso many后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。9not改為nonot是副詞，不能修飾名詞，應(yīng)改為no。10tear改為tears這里s

12、top和tear是并列謂語動詞，要用第三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時。短文改錯 (2010·內(nèi)江、廣安模擬)Last Saturday we had a party at home. Dad's friends come1._along with their families. Since Mom was not at home, Dad2._and I had to prepare everything, so it turned out such a miracle3._that they did make it! Everything went perfectly fine.4

13、._A lot of kids who came that day. I had the most wonderful time5._with Steven. It was just amazed to find someone so much6._like me. We had a lot of things by common. The time seemed7._short to me, and I wished we could have had some more time8._to continue the conversation. Hopeful we're going

14、 on9._a trip together next summer, and also summer after next.10._答案與解析：1aaaecame整篇文章為一般過去時，應(yīng)把come改為came。23sobut前后語境為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)把so改為but。4theywe根據(jù)上文可知整理使用了第一人稱，此處指整理和父親倆人，因此應(yīng)把they改為we。5去掉who本句為簡單句，去掉who。6amazedamazing主語為it，應(yīng)用amazing作表語，表示“令人驚異的”。7byin固定短語have.in common表示“有相同之處”。8去掉hadwish后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，謂語應(yīng)用

15、情態(tài)動詞動詞原形，因此把had去掉。9HopefulHopefully副詞hopefully放在句首，表示“希望”副詞作狀語修飾整個句子。10在also后加thenext summer指明年夏天，the summer after next指后年夏天。【齊齊哈爾市2013三?！慷涛母腻e（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假如英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/)，在其下面寫上該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫上修改

16、后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 The other day I happen to read an eighty-word passage about details. I found it prettily good. One who wants to achieve great success should pay attentions to details. Sometimes it is the details in that determine our success, for it has a great imp

17、act on what were doing. We should form the habit of being careful, so a careful person rarely overlooks details. Whats more, we should learn to keep balance of quantity and quality. When facing with lots of work, the faster we do them, the more mistakes we usually make. In that case we are possible

18、to neglect the details. So we should remember that quality comes first, without that quantity is of no importance. 【參考答案】改錯改錯：The other day I happen to read an eighty-word passage about details. I found it prettily good. happened prettyOne who wants to achieve great success should pay attentions to

19、details. Sometimes it is the attentiondetails in that determine our success, for it has a great impact on what were doing. We should 去掉in form the habit of being careful, so a careful person rarely overlooks details. Whats more, we becauseshould learn to keep balance of quantity and quality. When fa

20、cing with lots of work, the faster the faced或把with去掉we do them , the more mistakes we usually make .In that case we are possible to neglect the it likelydetails. So we should remember that quality comes first, without that quantity is of no importance. which短文改錯 (2010·鄭州質(zhì)檢)We all know that heal

21、thy is very important to us. Both1._study and work depend by strong bodies. Doing sports2._and games helps us keep strong and healthy. If we do not3._take any exercise, we may feel tired but get sick easily.4._There's many different kinds of sports we can do them，5._such as playing ball games, r

22、unning, walking and swim.6._However, now we have too much homework to do in7._every day. We hope that we'll be giving less homework8._and have more time take part in sports. We also hope9._that our school can hold a sports meeting every term. 10._答案與解析：1healthyhealth這里是句子的主語，因此用名詞形式。2byon/uponde

23、pend on/upon是固定搭配。3helphelps這句話的主語是動名詞短語doing sports and games。動名詞短語作主語表示一件事時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。4butandfeel tired和get sick是并列關(guān)系，不表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此將but改為and。5去掉them這是一個定語從句，從句中作動詞do的賓語的關(guān)系代詞that(或which)被省略了，因此them是多余的。6swimswimming應(yīng)用動名詞與前面的running，walking并列，故應(yīng)用swimming。7去掉inevery day可以單獨作狀語，前面不需要加介詞。8givinggiven這里是

24、被動語態(tài)，因此用過去分詞。9take前加to此處考查的是have time to do sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)。10短文改錯 (2010·河南五校聯(lián)考)After I finished the school this year, I began to1._look for work. Now several month later, I still hadn't 2._found the job that I was interested. Last Sunday morning，3._I received a phone call from a man calling him Mr

25、. Smith.4._He said to me on the phone, “I hear you do very well in your5._studies. I may provide a job for you.” I entered 6._his office with a beaten heart. How I hoped that I 7._will go through the job­hunting talk today and he would8._take me on as a lab assistant. But to my surprised, 9._wh

26、at he said disappointing. He only needed a model.10._答案與解析：1去掉thefinish school是固定搭配，表示“畢業(yè)”。2monthmonthsmonth是可數(shù)名詞，several暗示應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3interested后加inbe interested in是固定搭配，表示“對感興趣”。4himhimselfcalling himself Mr. Smith短語作定語，修飾a man表示“自稱Mr. Smith”的男子。5dodid根據(jù)邏輯可知這里表示畢業(yè)前的情況，故用一般過去時。do well in“干得好”。67beatenb

27、eatinga beating heart“忐忑不安的心”。8willwould這里應(yīng)考慮主從句時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)，故用過去將來時。9surprisedsurpriseto one's surprise是固定搭配，表示“令某人驚訝的是”。10said后加waswhat he said是主語從句，“他的話是令人失望的”。句子缺少系動詞。短文改錯Last weekend I went to the Summer Palace as usually. At about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help. I went up to see what was happening. I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many peoples were standing by without doing anything. Without any hesitation, I had pushed through the crowd a