電大統(tǒng)考大學(xué)英語b復(fù)習(xí)資料英譯漢

1、第五部分 英譯漢（2011年04月網(wǎng)考）標(biāo)成紅色的重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)。此部分建議先看英語，嘗試翻譯，然后掌握不熟悉的單詞意思，只要大概意思相同即可，比較簡(jiǎn)單記憶，容易突擊消化.考試4題20分，盡量拿滿分2011.3.1日發(fā)布，唯一聯(lián)系QQ 424329 旺旺：寶貝樂洋洋 大足行天下點(diǎn)掌握27個(gè)（必考2個(gè)）：1. Wang Lis（人名有可能變化） father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 王麗的父親從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語。2.Please give this b

2、ook to whoever comes first. 請(qǐng)把這本書給最先來的人。3.Though it was late, they kept on working. 盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，他們還在繼續(xù)工作。4. Apples here like water and sunshine. 這里的蘋果喜歡水和陽光。5. Tom（人名有可能變化）was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 湯姆是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)十分用功的學(xué)生，以至于不久他就成了班里學(xué)習(xí)最好的學(xué)生。6.Ted and William have li

3、ved under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一個(gè)屋檐下生活了五年了。7. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那個(gè)山區(qū)有許多自然資源有待于開發(fā)利用。8. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students test papers. 外語系用閱卷機(jī)給學(xué)生批卷。9. The students are encour

4、aged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多聽，多讀，多寫。10. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而損耗了大量的能量。11. This place has plentiful material resources. 這個(gè)地方有豐富的物質(zhì)資源。12. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各種材料的磁性有很大

5、的不同。13. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. 我們的激情越多，我們有可能體驗(yàn)到的快樂就越多。14. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 歷史每重演一次，代價(jià)就增加（一分）。15. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在這個(gè)物質(zhì)財(cái)富充裕的時(shí)代，我們感到精神上的饑渴。16. In no other country in the world can you

6、 find such plants as this one. 像這種植物在世界上的其他任何一個(gè)國家中都找不到。17. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 我在睡覺時(shí)， 鈴?fù)蝗豁懥恕?8. All that glitters is not gold. 閃光的東西，未必都是金子。19.Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比爾開車時(shí)車撞到了墻上。20.Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能幫我拾一下這個(gè)很沉的箱子嗎？21.H

7、e has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city自從移居到這座城市以來，他就一直在這所大學(xué)教英語。22. Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶體管的體積小，重量輕。23. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀(jì)上相差不大，但他們的個(gè)性卻不相同。24. If y

8、ou decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你決定學(xué)一門新的語言，你必須全身心地投入。25. You neednt go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去了，他已經(jīng)知道那件事26.As is known to all, China is a developing country. 眾所周知，中國是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國家。27. The most common samples of i

9、norganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大氣中的氣體、水、巖石等都是無機(jī)物中最普通的實(shí)例。-1. Students can study by themselves through school network. 學(xué)生可以通過學(xué)校網(wǎng)絡(luò)自學(xué)。2. The plan has been over fulfilled by now. 目前，已經(jīng)超額完成計(jì)劃。3. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and w

10、hite, influenced by great patient painters of the past. 卡什被人們譽(yù)為人像大師，由于受到歷史上一些著名畫家的影響，他在拍攝中經(jīng)常運(yùn)用黑白攝影。4. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China. 他告訴我：在來中國前他在美國已生活十年了。5. All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事總是由難到易。6. My classmate is more clever than I.

11、我的同學(xué)比我聰明。7. Have you seen Tom recently? 你最近有沒有看見湯姆？8. I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow. 我打算明天去買一張?jiān)缕薄?. It is not necessary to do this work. 這工作沒有必要做。10. We are from mainland China. 我們來自中國大陸。11. What time do you go swimming every day? 你每天什么時(shí)候去游泳？12. Do you think you can do it by yoursel

12、f? 你認(rèn)為你能自己做這件事嗎？13. Who's going to answer the door? 誰去開門？14. I got married ten years ago. 我十年前結(jié)婚了。15. We should encourage him to have confidence in himself. 我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他要有自信心。16. She likes to help anyone who is in difficulty.她喜歡幫助任何一個(gè)有困難的人。17. Would you like some mineral water? 你想要些礦泉水嗎？18. He offere

13、d to help us with our work. 他主動(dòng)提出幫助我們的工作。19. The school management must be improved. 必須要改進(jìn)學(xué)校的管理制度。20. I'm not an English major student. 我不是英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生。1. This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan. 這雙鞋子花了我260元。2. Not all Americans are interested in sports, of course.當(dāng)然不是所有的美國人都對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣。3. The little boy wa

14、nted to exchange his toy car for my cake.這個(gè)小男孩想用它的玩具車換我的蛋糕。4. Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.我們老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們要敢說英語。5. You must always remember not to cheat in exams.你必須始終記住考試不要作弊。6. I ll have to try using the search engines.我必須試著使用搜索引擎。7. I think everyone knows how to swim.我想每個(gè)人

15、都知道怎樣游泳。8. I dont know who broke the window.我不知道是誰打破窗戶的。9. Did you get that E-mail from me?你收到我發(fā)的那份電子郵件了嗎？10. These five boys failed in their English exam last term.這五個(gè)男孩子上學(xué)期英語考試不及格。11. The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.在中國市場(chǎng)汽油的價(jià)格會(huì)下降。12. Does the computer have instructions on it

16、?計(jì)算機(jī)自身有操作說明嗎？13. One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.一個(gè)人若是對(duì)自己沒有足夠的信心是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功。14. Dont you think smoking is harmful to your health?難道你不認(rèn)為吸煙對(duì)你的健康有害嗎？15. It is known to all that exercises are good for health.眾所周知，運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)身體有利。16. I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to l

17、ife.我認(rèn)為這幅畫給我們展示了水果對(duì)于我們的生活有多必要。17. How long will it take us to get there?我們到那里要花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間？18. Im now a distance education student.我現(xiàn)在是遠(yuǎn)程教育的學(xué)生。19. I have no interest in what they say about me.我對(duì)他們說我的話不感興趣。20. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.乘火車旅行比乘飛機(jī)慢一些，但是它也有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。21.

18、 I think she will change her mind tomorrow.我想她明天將會(huì)改變主意的。22. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.我每天晚上抱著極大的興趣閱讀當(dāng)?shù)氐膱?bào)紙。23. My classmates are cleverer than I.我的同學(xué)比我聰明。24. He is in the world a famous pop star.他是世界上著名的流行音樂明星。25. In the world, soccer or football is the most popula

19、r sport.在世界上，足球是最受歡迎的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。26. Give me your advice.給我你的建議。27. I feel satisfied with my life.我對(duì)我的生活感到滿意。28. Im having a headache now.我現(xiàn)在頭痛。29. How did you spend your holiday?你假期怎么過得？30. I have no idea about it.對(duì)此我一點(diǎn)都不知道。31. Who is the girl in white shirt?穿白襯衣的那位女孩是誰？32. He prefers coffee to tea. / I p

20、refer coffee to tea.與茶相比，他更喜歡咖啡。/ 與茶相比，我更喜歡咖啡。33. Some football teams will have games there.一些足球隊(duì)將在這里比賽。34. Could you tell me where the post office is?你能告訴我郵局在什么地方嗎？35. The school management system, must be improved.學(xué)校的管理制度必須改進(jìn)。36. You can buy water inside.你可以在里面買水。37. I feel lonely without you.沒有你，

21、我感到孤單。38. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一個(gè)朋友正在英格蘭國工作。39. Im very much eager to improve my oral English.我非常渴望改善我的英語口語。40. They quested both men but neither of them could speak English.他們向那兩個(gè)人求助，但兩個(gè)人都不會(huì)說英語。41. I sent him a Christmas card last year.去年的圣誕，我送給他一張賀卡。42. D

22、o you mind my smoking here?你介意我在這里吸煙嗎？43. Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)能讓中國人努力。44. I dont care about others opinions.我不在乎別人的看法。45. When she got back home, she showed her new beautiful hat to her husband.當(dāng)她回到家時(shí)，給她丈夫展示了她買的漂亮帽子。46. Will you donate more money for the po

23、or?你愿意為窮人捐更多的錢嗎？47. He was all sweating.他全身都出汗了。48. The pub will not be closed until 9oclock.Now it is only 7oclock.酒吧9點(diǎn)才關(guān)門，現(xiàn)在才7點(diǎn)鐘。49. The Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)（奧運(yùn)會(huì)）將在北京舉行。50. As soon as he got home on Friday, his wife made him give her all this money.星期五他一回到家，他的妻子就叫他交出所有的錢。5

24、1. They are ordinary people, but did a great job.他們都是普通人，但做得很好。52. I have a pain in my back.我的背部很疼。53. Whats you nationality, Sir?先生，請(qǐng)問你是什么國籍的？54. The doctor told me to drink more water.醫(yī)生告訴我多喝水。55. Trees need water to grow.樹木需要水才能生長。56. Were there any phone calls for me while I was out?我不在時(shí)，有人打 給我嗎

25、？57. We must take some measures to control the pollution.我們必須采取措施來控制污染。58. Im sure well have a good time.我想我們會(huì)過得很愉快。59. Hes growing more like his father now.他現(xiàn)在長的越來越像他爸爸。60. Youd better do that again.你最好再做一次。61. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.由于地球看起

26、來像個(gè)球，太陽在同一時(shí)刻只能照到它的一半。62. The school therefore plans games and matches for its pupils.因此，學(xué)校為學(xué)生們安排游戲和比賽。63. Who can help me clean the room?誰能幫我打掃這個(gè)房間？64. If you travel by ship across the pacific, you cross the International Date Line.如果你乘坐輪船橫渡太平洋，你會(huì)穿越國際日期變更線。65. Some of her pictures were shown in an a

27、rt exhibition in Shanghai when she was 4 years old.在她4歲的時(shí)候，她的一些畫就在上海的一個(gè)藝術(shù)展覽中展出過。66. Would you mind closing the window for me ?你介意為我關(guān)上窗戶嗎？67. People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan.全世界的人們都在竭盡全力幫助四川人民。68. Ive lost interest in my work.我對(duì)這份工作已經(jīng)失去了興趣。69. The earthquake in Sich

28、uan made Chinese people unite as one.發(fā)生在四川的地震使中國人民團(tuán)結(jié)的像一個(gè)人似的。70. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.我寫這封信的目的是要投訴貴酒店的服務(wù)。71. He has a foreign friend who lives in America.他有個(gè)住在美國的外國朋友。72. She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.她喜歡幫助任何一個(gè)有困難的人。73. He is always ver

29、y active in student activities.他總是積極參與學(xué)生活動(dòng)。74. He had a traffic accident last week.上星期他出了一個(gè)交通事故。75. A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world.自從改革開放以來，中國發(fā)生了很大的變化。76. Abundant natural resources in the island are to be exploited and used

30、.這個(gè)島上豐富的資源有待開發(fā)和使用。77. As is known to all, Beijing is the capital of China.眾所周知，北京是中國的首都。78. As was expected, he passed the exam easily.果然不出所料，他輕而易舉的通過了考試。79. Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.因?yàn)榇中模芸碎_車撞到路邊的樹上。80. Bob was such a hardworking man that he alwa

31、ys worked late till night.鮑勃是個(gè)勤奮的人，他總是工作到深夜。81. Can you answer a question which I want to ask and which is puzzling me ?我有個(gè)問題弄不懂，想請(qǐng)教你，你能回答嗎？82. Crops grow well in the south.莊稼在南方生長得很好。83. Dont you see it was just for fun? You got it all wrong.你沒看出那不過是開開玩笑嗎？你完全誤解了。84. Economists study the way a socie

32、ty uses scarce resources such as land, labor and raw materials.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家研究社會(huì)使用土地，勞動(dòng)力及原材料等稀有資源的方式。85. Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.就連手里沒多少錢年輕人也不想買便宜家具，因?yàn)閷?duì)這些便宜家具很快就會(huì)厭倦。86. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also

33、express these thoughts in powerful or moving words.偉大的作家是那些不僅擁有偉大的思想，而且還能用有力，感人的語言表達(dá)這些思想的人。87. He is the very person whom Im looking for.他正是我要找的人。88. He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.他想幫助所有受傷的人，不管他們是為了哪一方而戰(zhàn)。89. He was such a hardworking student tha

34、t he achieved the first place in the final exam.他是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)十分用功的學(xué)生，因此他在期末考試中考取第一名。90. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later.它跑出房間，幾分鐘后又回來了。91. I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me.我看到一個(gè)人穿過大街，明顯的想跟我交談。92. I took Mr. John to the village where I

35、 had spent my carefree childhood.我把約翰先生帶到鄉(xiāng)村，在那里我度過了無憂無慮的童年。93. I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act.我被他們相互矛盾的意見搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。94. If you dont mind, please pass me the salt.如果方便的話，請(qǐng)把鹽遞給我。95. In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficienc

36、y of the workforce.許多工廠采用裝配線來提到生產(chǎn)效率。96. In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.像大熊貓這樣的珍稀動(dòng)物在世界其他地區(qū)你是找不到的。97. Inside, this large plane looks more like a high building than a plane.從里面看，這架飛機(jī)看起來更像一個(gè)高大的建筑，而不像飛機(jī)。98. Jack and Tom have worked in the same company for t

37、en years.杰克和湯姆已經(jīng)在同一個(gè)公司工作了10年了。99. John has been teaching English here since he came to China in 2003.約翰2003年來到中國后就一直在這兒教英語。100. Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.手提電腦在全世界都十分普及，為人們提供便利上網(wǎng)的途徑。101. Luckily, the planes appear to be quite safe.很幸運(yùn)，

38、這些飛機(jī)安全降落了。102. Many valuable resources in Chinas west area are to be exploited and used.中國西部地區(qū)有許多珍貴的資源有待開發(fā)和利用。103. Most of the plants like water and sunshine.大多數(shù)植物都喜歡水和陽光。104. Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity.我們中的大多數(shù)人可以每天安排一刻鐘或半小時(shí)進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)具體的常規(guī)性活動(dòng)

39、。105. My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed.我的醫(yī)生建議我上床睡覺前寫下所有擔(dān)憂，想法和問題。106. Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man.紙張是人類發(fā)明的最重要的產(chǎn)品之一。107. Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.半導(dǎo)體芯片體積小而且重量輕。108. She has a

40、perfect figure.她身材很棒。109. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious, excessively(過度) concerned with their own appearance and actions.靦腆的人容易焦慮，自我意識(shí)較強(qiáng)，過度關(guān)注自己外表和行為。110. Some people take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas, shops, dance halls and restaur

41、ants.有些人對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村事物不感興趣，對(duì)他們來說，快樂存在于城鎮(zhèn)及其電影院、商店、舞廳、餐廳等場(chǎng)所。111. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk.過會(huì)兒，就是我的朋友帶著杰克去散步的時(shí)間了。112. The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.進(jìn)化論解釋動(dòng)物之間的睡眠差異。113. The farmer did not spend much time working on his farm.這位農(nóng)夫在農(nóng)活上沒花多長時(shí)間。114. Th

42、e greater amount of time you spent learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make.你投入英語學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間越多，可能取得的進(jìn)步就越大。115. The library is to be closed because it needs redecorating.圖書館要關(guān)閉，因?yàn)樗枰匦卵b修。116. The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over.那個(gè)小女孩跑得太快，身體一下失去平衡，跌

43、倒了。117. The more experiences we have, the more capable we are likely to be.我們經(jīng)歷得越多，我們的能力就會(huì)越強(qiáng)。118. The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.你把課文讀得越透，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)就越容易理解它。119. The national flags should raised and lowered by hand.國旗必須手動(dòng)升降。120. The new stadium should have been bu

44、ilt by now.到現(xiàn)在為止，這座新體育館應(yīng)該建成了。121. The only other people who knew the secret were his father and mother.別的知道這個(gè)秘密的人就是他的父母。122. The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speaking contest.鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加全國英語演講競(jìng)賽。123. They were brought up under the same roof when they were young.他們小的時(shí)候是在同一個(gè)

45、家中被撫養(yǎng)長大的。124. It is indeed a most pressing problem.這的確是一個(gè)非常棘手的問題。125. Though it was beyond them, they tried their best to do it.雖然這件事超出他們的能力，他們還是盡力去做。126. Though this question is very difficult, if you keep on trying, you will find the right answer.盡管這個(gè)問題很難，但是如果你繼續(xù)不斷嘗試，你會(huì)得到正確答案的。127. To mark student

46、s test papers, a checking machine is used.為判學(xué)生的試卷使用了判卷機(jī)。128. We were having a party at school last night when the lights suddenly went out.昨晚我們正在學(xué)校舉行派對(duì)，突然電停了。129. When completed, this bridge will be the largest in Asia.這座橋一旦竣工將是亞洲最大的橋。130. When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are

47、 not merely being polite.我們贊美中國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人和中國人民不僅僅是出于禮貌。131. Whoever disobeys the law will be punished.誰違反了法律就要受到懲罰。132. With all his savings gone, he stared to look for a job.積蓄都用完以后，他就開始去找工作。133. Would you please help me with my homework?你能幫我做這個(gè)作業(yè)嗎？134. She said he shouldnt be lifting those heavy milk box

48、es.她說他不應(yīng)該舉起這些沉重的牛奶箱子。135. Then a waiter found out the reason.后來，一位服務(wù)員發(fā)現(xiàn)了原因。136. These people moved from place to place.這些人四處遷徒。137. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their belongings when they leave the car.出租車司機(jī)經(jīng)常在乘客們下車的時(shí)候提醒他們攜帶自己的物品。138. You should put part of your salary in the ban

49、k each month.你應(yīng)該每月把部分工資存入銀行。139. Life is meaningless without a purpose.沒有目標(biāo)的生活是毫無意義的。140. When will the work be finished?工作何時(shí)完成？141. Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes.火災(zāi)造成的損失可能比地震還嚴(yán)重。142. Are you fond of music?你喜歡音樂嗎？143. My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me.我的室友湯姆和我一樣也是研

50、究生。144. Many schools will not open for lessons until the beginning of September.很多學(xué)校到九月初才開學(xué)。145. What time do you go swimming every day?你每天什么時(shí)候游泳？146. When she left school, she went first to Britain.在她畢業(yè)后，她先去了英國。147. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars.只有在周末，中央公園不許汽車入內(nèi)。148. They thought

51、 that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他們認(rèn)為電視機(jī)一定出了毛病有問題了。149. I am busy studying for my exams.我忙于備考。150. I plan to play football with my classmates.我打算與我的同學(xué)踢足球。151. This box can hold more books than that one.這個(gè)箱子比那個(gè)箱子能裝更多的書。152. The glass was broken into pieces.玻璃杯碎了。153. Have you see

52、n Tom recently?你最近看見湯姆了嗎？154. Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers.鮑勃和皮特發(fā)現(xiàn)他們是雙胞胎兄弟。155. It is no good hoping to read all these books.指望能夠讀完所有這些書是毫無意義的。156. On their way they came to a shop where bread was sold.在途中，他們來到一家銷售面包的商店。157. The doctors decided to see this strange man themsel

53、ves.醫(yī)生們決定親自去看看這個(gè)奇怪的人。158. But Ive got room for only two of you in the house.但是我家里只能住下你們其中的兩個(gè)人。159. How are you doing these days?這些日子你怎么樣？/你近來怎么樣??？160. Whos going to answer the telephone?誰去接 ？161. Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.每年他的一部分錢都會(huì)獎(jiǎng)給世界上最優(yōu)秀的

54、科學(xué)家和作家。162. I hope we can have some snow this winter.我希望今年冬天會(huì)下點(diǎn)雪。163. He is one of the greatest writers in the world.他是世界上最偉大的作家之一。164. You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.你和你的團(tuán)隊(duì)能一起找到問題的答案。165. Mark couldnt come to the party because he had to work.馬克因?yàn)椴坏貌还ぷ?，不能來參加我們的晚?huì)。166

55、. Their parents dont know them as well as their friends do.他們的父母不像朋友那樣了解他們。167. Would you mind waiting outside?請(qǐng)你在外面等，好嗎？/你介意在外面等嗎？168. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.有些父母甚至不讓自己的孩子去見他們的好朋友。169. He didnt need to attend the meeting.他沒有必要參加那個(gè)會(huì)議。170. The teacher came earlier than expected.老師來得比預(yù)期的早。171. I hurried to my office.我匆忙趕到了辦公室。172. Ill move to anoth