2019年3月廈門市英語高三質(zhì)檢卷(共13頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上廈門市2019屆高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量檢查 第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 1. How was the man's holiday? A. Tiring. B. Pleasant. C. Relaxing.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a parking lot. B. On a street. C. In a hotel 3. What does the man suggest thc woman do? A. Practice more. B. Turn

2、to the coach.C. Have confidence.4. When will the lecture end? A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 5. What does the man mcan? A. He is fond of ballet. B. He doesn't like history. C. He thinks the noise annoying. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What attracts the man in the movie? A. The

3、 special effect. B. The story. C. The culture factor,7.How does the woman find the movie? A. Unacceptable. B.Controversial.C. Wonderful. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8.What does the man first recommend?A. Flowers. B. A coat. C. A scarf.9. Which scarf has the maximum discount?A. The blue one. B. The red one. C.

4、The orange one10. What is the woman going to do next? A. Wrap the gift. B. Make her payment. C. Register for membership.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11. Where does the man intend to go? A. The bus stop.B. The Giallery C. Troost Avenue. 12. How long does it take the man to reach the destination by trolley?A. 25

5、 minutes. B. 30 minutcs. C. 55 minutes. 13. How will the man go to his destination? A. By trolley. B. By bus. C. By taxi.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14. Why does the woman go to Mimi's Cafe? A. To check a schedule. B. To discuss a game. C. To attend a party. 15. What do we know about the man?A. He worked

6、at Starbucks. B. He will go snowboarding. C. He has never been to the Cafe. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teammates. B. Classmates. C. Friends. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. Who might be the speaker? A. A lecturer. B. A researcher. C. A host. 18. What is important for the be

7、st meal? A. The high-quality food.B. The great memory. C. The best chef. 19. What percentage of chefs surveyed prefer the meal at home?A. 10% B. 15% .C. 20%. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. What the best meal is. B. How chefs make the best meal.C.Where people have the best meal. 第二部分

8、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一1(共15小題：每小題2分，滿外30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B. C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATiny Countries You Never Knew ExistedSao Tome and Principe off Africa's west coast is only 372 square miles, but it has impressive. undamaged nature, rich in biodiverse species. The amazing needle-like volcanic peak Pico C

9、ao Grande rises 1,00 feet into the air. The islands are home to only around 200,0000 people today.San Marino Only 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000, the litte-known country of San Marino, surrounded by Italy, is the world's fifth smallest country. With the UNESCO World Heritage Si

10、te of Mount Titano, the country is said to be the oldest republic in the world. Dominical Dominica covers only 290 square miles, with some of the best diving in the Caribbean, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of volcanic Morme Trois Pitons National Park. In Dominica, you'll see rainfores

11、ts, waterfalls, and coastal views. The island is also home to the. only remaining population of the Kalinago, who are part of the island's 74,000 inhabitants. Kiribati This Pacific island country of 33 coral islands is 313 square miles, but it's the only country. in the world to fall into al

12、l four hemispheres(半球). The country's 109,000 residents live in only 21 of the islands. See this tropical paradise before it is no longer-rising seas are threatening to swallow the country whole. 21. Which country has the smallest population?A. Sao Tome and Principe. B. San Marino. C. Dominica.

13、D. Kiribati.22. What can one see in both San Marino and Dominica?A. Volcanoes. B. World heritage sites. C. Views of the Caribbean. D. Waterfalls. 23. Which is true of Kiribati?A. It is rich in biodiversc species. B. It is surrounded by Italy. C.It is home to the Kalinago. D. It is disappearing. BOnc

14、e, a lioness and her cub were hunting in the jungle. The baby asked its mother, "Mother, why are we hunting when a deer is already at home?" The mother said, "My love! We can't eat that deer because it has surrendered(投降)himself seeking our help. He is wounded and helpless. We mus

15、t help him." The baby cub was surprised and questioned again, "Why so? That's our food, we can eat it." "Honey, you are right! It's our food and we can kill him in any second but do you think he deserves to be killed when he has come to us for protection?" The baby c

16、ub couldn't understand her mother's vulnerability(軟弱). It kept quiet and paced with its mother. At last, they didn't get anything and came back to their cave. The deer, on the other hand, was terrified of his own decision of taking shelter in the cave. Unfortunately he had no choice! He

17、was attacked by a hunter and somehow managed to escape. While running for his life, he saw the cave and without a second thought entered it. He had already got a shot from the hunter. When he realized he was in the lion's cave, he gave up the idea of running back again. The deer gazed at the lio

18、ness with a pitiful look, tears rolling down. He sat there as if he urged for the mercy of the lioness. The lioness came closer to the deer, smelled it and slowly moved out of the cave with her cub. When the lions came back, the cub asked its mother to kill the deer again. But the lioness was firm o

19、n her decision. She said, "Sweetheart! We can manage one night without any, fod. Tomorrow, I would definitely fetch out some food for you." The cub said nothing, grunted(嘟噥)a little. When the cub slept, the lioness whispered to the deer. "Run, away from this area because I doubt if I

20、could save you any longer if the next time situation demands!". The deer looked at the lioness with gratitude and slowly walked away from the cave. 24. What contributes to the deer's survival?A. The hunter's mnercy. B. The lioness's sympathy.B. The cub's understanding. D. The li

21、oness's vulnerability.25. What do we know about the deer?A. He trusted the lioness. B. He regretted surrenderingB. He went to the cave by accident. .D. He tried to fight the lioness.26. What does the underlined sentence imply?A. The deer might be killed. B. The hunter would spot the deer again.

22、B. The lioness could cure the deer. D. The cub might drive the deer out. 27. What's the best title for the text?A. Art of Parenting B. A Deer Hunt. C. Moment of Kindness D. A Narrow EscapeC Breakdancing is set to make its debut(首次亮相)as an Olympic sport at Paris 2024, Tony Estanguet, head of the

23、Paris organizing committe, said on February 21". Skateboarding, sport climbing and surfing, which have already been added to the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, have been invited to return in Paris. Estanguet said the choices responded to a need to make the Olympics "more urban" and 'more ar

24、istic". "we have chosen to present the International Olympic Committe(IOC) with the four sports because they are creative, appealing to youth and completely in line with our vision. They reflect perfectly Paris 2024's identity." Breakdancing is an example of a sport "which ca

25、n be played anywhere and anytime in urban and other environments." It appeared at the 2018 Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires in the form of head-to-head "battles". In competitive breakdancing, "breakers" face off in "battles" . against each other, either as individual

26、s or teams. Breakdancers use a mix of physical and artistic skills combining elerments from gymnastics or acrobatics(雜技). The IOC had announced that the number of competitors at Paris 2024 would be restricted to 10,500, which limited the opportunity to add sports. But the organizcrs said the inclusi

27、on would not necessitate the construction of permanent facilities and would involve iust 248 competitors, including 32 breakdancers. The surfing events are likely to be held in established surf centers such as Biarritz or Lacanau in southwest France. The inclusion stil needs to be rubberstamped by t

28、he IOC, which is expected to decide on which sports to add in Paris afler next year's Tokyo Games.28. What do we know about breakdancing? A.It involves multiple skils.B. It's limited to group competition.C. It will show up in Paris 2024. D. It never appeared in the world events. 29. Paris or

29、ganizers have chosen the four sports because they_A. attract young people B. perfectly reflect Paris' identity C. make Paris more unban and artistic D. can be played anytime and anywhere 30. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. 10.500 competitors will compete for the new sports. B. More surf c

30、enters will be specially designed for Paris 2024. C. The IOC will reject the proposal because of inadequate facilities. D. The inclusion won't require additional competition space to be built. 31. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "rubberstamped"? A. Approved. B. Cance

31、led. C. Submitted. D. Designed. DIf humans pump enough carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere, the stratocumulus clouds(層積云)could disappear, and the earth's temperature could climb sharply to heights not predicted in current climate models. It would burn the planet. That's the conclusion o

32、f a paper published in the jounal Nature Geoscience and described in detail by Natalie Wolchover for Quanta Magazine. As Wolchover explained, clouds have long been one of the great uncertainties of climate models. Computer models that easily capture(捕獲)the complexity and detail of most climate syste

33、ms just aren't powerful enough to predict worldwide changes in cloud behavior. But clouds are important. They reflect sunlight away from the earth's surface. And stratocumulus clouds are those white blankets you might have seen as you looked out the window of an airplane, rolling. out below

34、you and hiding the ground. Researchers suspect that certain sudden, past jumps in temperature may have been caused by changes to clouds like these. For the new research, scientists modeled just a small patch of sky using a supercomputer. They found that if carbon dioxide levels reach about 1,200 par

35、ts per million (ppm) in the atmosphere, stratocunulus clouds break up. That's a very high carbon dioxide concentration. Right now, levels have climbed past 410 ppma dangerous change from 280 ppm before the Industrial Revolution.But humans put more and more CO2 into the atmosphere cvery year. If

36、current trends continue, the earth could reach 1.200 ppm within 100 to 150 years. This could happen if our society doesn't follow through on any of its commmitments to reduce emissions(排放), Wolchover reported. And even if it does, the result would be another 8 degrees Celsius of heat added to th

37、e global average,on top of the dangerous changes already underway due to greenhouse gases. That's an enormous change, and it goes beyond predictions of worldwide ice melt and catastrophic sea-level rise. And once the stratocumulus clouds are gone, Wolchover reported, they likely wouldn't rea

38、ppear until atmospheric carbon dioxide levels dropped below where they are currently. There's still some uncertainty in the data. The 1,200 ppm figure could change as scientists look into the issue further.32. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. Most climate systems are not complex. B. Cloud

39、behavior is uncertain and hard to predictC.Temperature changes affect the stratocumulus clouds. D.The stratocumulus clouds protect planes from sunlight. 33. How did the scientists study clouds in the new research? A. By measuring the sea level. B. By experimenting in a natural state. B. By comparing

40、 climate models. D. By computer modeling and analyzing. 34. What does "it" refer to in paragraph 4? A.The atmosphere. B. The earth. C. Our society. D. The result. 35. Which of the following statements would Wolchover most probably agree with? A. The effects of CO2 emissions have been fully

41、 assessed. B. The stratocumulus clouds won't return ifthey are gone. C. The breakup of stratocumulus clouds could result in catastrophes. D. Once CO2 level reaches 1,200 ppm, Stratocumulus clouds will go extinct. 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空自處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多 余選項。Reducing class size

42、 has traditionally been scen as an important way to improve a student's educational expericnce. Many often believe that smaller classes would permit teachers to give more personal attention to their students._36_.But one recent study suggests there's not much research-based evidence to suppo

43、rt this idea.The research was collected by a team from Denmark's Danish Center for Social Science Research.The study notes that one of the main problems with reducing class size is that it can have very high costs. _37_. Financial limitations make it very difficult for many schools to reduce the

44、 number of students in the classroom. The new study began by examining 127 studies on classroom size. Its goal was to examine the major research studies already completed on the subject. _38_.In the end, the research centered on 10 main studies with possible sampling (采樣) problems.The researchers co

45、ncluded that there's some evidence to suggest that reducing class sizemay lead to some improvement in a student's reading achievement._ 38_ .They found just a 53-percent chance that a randomly selected test score from a student from a small class would be higher than the selected score of a

46、student from a larger class. _40_ .This led the researchers to conclude that there would be no benefit at all to math students in a smaller class size.A. But they said "the effect is very small" B. For mathematics achievement, the result was 49 percentC. This can theoretically lead to impr

47、oved academic results for students D. Many public opinion studies have shown teachers favor smaller class sizes. E. The effects of larger class size can stay long after the students complete their educationF. Increasing class stze is one of the most common ways school systems control education.spend

48、ing.G. They especially centered on those trying to measure if smaller class size led to greater academic success第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié) (共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分) After a failed marriage, depression, not working for four years, and sending out over 200 resumes in the last five months, today I got a $6

49、0,000/year job in my field of_41_.I'd been in the running for this job for one and a half months. They reccived 140_42_,interviewed 20, and it was _43_ to me and one other person. But threce days ago I got a call from them saying they had _44_to move forward with the other candidate. I_45_ them

50、for the opportunity. They wished me luck in my_46_, and I spent the entire day_47_. Then yesterday my would-be boss called, and said she and the HR manager who initially_48_me couldn't get me off their_49_ because of my enthusiasm, attitude, and the excitement I couldn't _50_. She told me th

51、e president of the company_51_hired the other candidate because he was _52_in a particular software program, which I am only slightly familiar with. The president is old school, so he went with the _53 _bet. The woman told me she went to bat for me with the _54_ these last couple of days_55_she beli

52、eved I was the one the company _56_. She also told me I was the only person out of 20 interviews who _57_them afterwards and said thank you for the_58 _of meeting with me. The ONLY person. I've had some very hard truths to face and had to _59_who I am. It's been a(n)_60_ few years, but those

53、 little sunshine rays are finally touching me.41. A. battle B. view C. cooperation D. study42. A. applications B. letters C. offers D. consults43. A. just B.up. C. down D. right 44. A. tried B. refused C. decided D. failed45. A. rewarded B. forgave C. admired D. thanked 46. A. future B. work C. marr

54、iage D. field 47. A. crying B. celebrating C. preparing D. praying 48. A. cxamined B. interviewed. C. employed. D. dismissed 49. A. Cyes B. hands. C. mind D. guard50. A. express B.feel C. share D. contain51. A. abruptly B. hesitantly. C. readily D. initially.52. A. absorbed B. strict C. flucnt D. lu

55、cky53. A. risky B. safe. C. uncertain. D. friendly54. A. president B. candidate C. boss D. manager 55. A. unless. B. before C. because D. untill 56. A. trained B. needed C. tolerated D. included 57. A. informed B. assessed C. begged D. emailed58. A. agenda B. opportunity C. atmosphere D. plan 59. A. guess B. reevaluate C. forget D. question 60. A. rocky B. common C, dangerous D. independent第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。