中考英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)講解及練習(xí)(共6頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：be (am,is are)+ V ing現(xiàn)在分詞：1、-ing, looking 2、以e結(jié)尾，去e +ing, hiking 3、重讀閉音節(jié)（輔元輔）雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母+ing。 putting，drawing. 4、以ie結(jié)尾的，變ie為y, + ing, dying, lying.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用：1、正在發(fā)生或一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。He is watching TV all day. We are having class now.2、表示一種感情色彩。How are you doing today?3、瞬間動(dòng)詞（come, go, leav

2、e, arrive）用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。 Im coming. She is leaving for Shanghai.句式結(jié)構(gòu): 肯定：主語(yǔ)+be (am,is are)+ V ing+其它 否定：主語(yǔ)+be (am,is are)+ not + V ing+其它 一般疑問(wèn)：Be (am,is are)+主語(yǔ)+ V ing +其它？肯定回答：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+be 否定回答：No, 主語(yǔ)+be + not標(biāo)志詞：now, at present, Look! Listen! 三、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)定義：過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者過(guò)去某一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 He was playing while

3、 I was studying. We were expecting you yesterday. （昨天一整天的時(shí)間都在等）考點(diǎn)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 be (was, were) +V-ing句式結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定：主語(yǔ)+ be (was, were) +V-ing 否定：主語(yǔ)+ be+not (wasnt, werent) +V-ing 一般疑問(wèn)：Be (was, were) +主語(yǔ)+V-ing用法：（1）過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者過(guò)去某一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作He was playing while I was studying. We were expecting you yesterday. (2)

4、瞬間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)刻將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon. (3) 表示一種感情色彩（與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)類(lèi)似），通常與always, forever, constantly 連用。 They were always quarrelling.(表示一種不滿) （4）動(dòng)詞hope, wonder等的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用來(lái)表示提出要求，語(yǔ)氣更委婉。 I was wondering whether you could come to jion us.注：be動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示意識(shí)的狀態(tài)或表現(xiàn)。He w

5、as friendly.（過(guò)去常常如此）He was being friendly.(當(dāng)時(shí)一時(shí)的表現(xiàn))標(biāo)志詞：when, while, this time yesterday等表示過(guò)去的某時(shí)某刻和過(guò)去的某一階段.when 與while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：when 既指時(shí)間點(diǎn)，也可指一段時(shí)間； while只指一段時(shí)間，因此when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是終止性動(dòng)詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而while從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 When the teacher came in, we were talking.While we were talking, the teacher came

6、 in.when 說(shuō)明從句的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作可以是同時(shí)，也可以是先后發(fā)生；The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike.while 則強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作在從句動(dòng)作的發(fā)生的過(guò)程中或主從句兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。 They were singing while we were dancing.1. Where's Tom?  His mother _     him now.【2011北京】A. is lookin

7、g for  B. will look for   C. has looked for     D. Looks for2.What is Tom doing now?   He _ basketball over there.【2011山東】A. is playing            B. will play      

8、  C. has played     D. was playing3. Whats the weather like?Oh, it _ outside. Take an umbrella with you.【2011遼寧大連】    A. rains            B. is raining     C. was raining 

9、;    D. rained4. You cant use the bathroom right now.  Robbie _ a shower.【2011湖南張家界】    A. takes             B. will take         C. is taking5. Look! The boys _ foo

10、tball on the playground. 【2011廣西桂林】A. plays       B. play       C. are playing          D. played6. Don't make so much noise. The children _an English lesson.【2011黑龍江綏化市】A. have  &#

11、160;          B. are having        C. were having7. Today is Women's Day. My father and I_ a special gift for my mother now.【2011四川南充】A. make            B. made

12、           C. are making8.Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbors _ for a party.【2011四川資陽(yáng)】 A. prepare    B. are preparing  C. will prepare   D. have prepared9.-Where is Michael?  

13、60; -He _TV at home , I think.【2011廣西崇左】A. watches     B. watched    C. is watching  D. was watching    10. Listen! The phone .Please go to answer it.【2011遼寧沈陽(yáng)】A. rings            

14、B. is ringing          C. rang            D. will ring13. Please turn off the radio, grandma _now.OK, I'll do it right now.【2011廣西梧州】A. is sleeping        B. wil

15、l sleep         C. slept             D. sleeps14. What are you doing?  Im _ TV.【2011湖南湘西】   A. watching         B. watches    

16、;      C. watched15.The workers    _a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.A. build    B. were building     C. built          D. are building16. The population o

17、f the world _ still _  now.【2011甘肅蘭州】   A. will; grow   B. has; grown   C. is; growing   D. is; grown12. Ive not finished my project yet.  Hurry up! Our friends _ for us.【2011·江蘇南京】A. wait       B. are waiting

18、        C. will wait       D. have waited13. It _ hard outside. You have to stay at home.【2011四川德陽(yáng)】   A. rain         B. is raining         

19、  C. rained14. Look! Jack and his monkey _ flying disk together in the garden. 【2011山東臨沂】   A. is playing   B. was playing   C. are playing   D. were playing15.Alan, its late. Why not go to bed?Jenny hasnt come back yet. I_for her.【2011廣東】A. waited&#

20、160;      B. have waited        C. am waiting D. was waiting16. May I speak to Mr Morgan?  Sorry. He  _on the farm. 【2011浙江紹興】A. works.             B. worked &#

21、160;  C. is working    D. has worked     17.Please turn off the TV.  The baby _.  OK. Ill go out for a walk.【2011·江蘇蘇州】A. sleeps      B. slept     C. is sleeping     D. w

22、as sleeping18.-Where is Grace?   -She _in the yard.【2011浙江溫州】A. reads      B. read     C.is reading     D.was reading19. Dont make so much noise. The children       an English lesson.【2011黑龍江齊齊哈爾

23、】A. have            B. are having           C. were having20. Listen! Someone _ for help!【2011湖南株洲】   A. called              B. is

24、 calling               C. has called21. The girl     with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.【2011四川綿陽(yáng)】 A. lived     B. is living 

25、60;       C. live              D. was living22. A: Whats your brother doing now?  B: He is        a kite.【2011重慶江津】A. fly      

26、60;          B. flying                C. flies                  D. flew23. Listen, our teachers _ Re

27、d Songs in the nextroom.【2011湖南懷化】A. sang       B. are singing          C. sings24. Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he _ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday. 【2011湖北十堰】A. works   

28、     B. is working    C. has worked       D. had worked25.Where is your English teacher? Im looking for him everywhere.  He _ the Internet in the computer room.【2011江蘇泰州】A. will search      B. has sea

29、rched     C. searched      D. is searching二、 選擇題1.I _ cooked a meal when you _ me.a. cooked, were ringing         b. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringing        d. cooked,

30、 rang2.He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. tries            b. tried           c. was trying          d. will try3.While sh

31、e _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearing        b. watched, was hearingc. watched, heard                        d. was watc

32、hing, heard4.They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watching           b. watch         c. watched      d. are watching5.What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday

33、afternoon?a. did, read, was seeing                b. did, read, sawc. were, reading, saw                  d. were, reading, was seeing6.It w

34、as Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Green _ ready to fly to England.a. are getting          b. get      c. were getting              d. got7.Lei Feng _ always _ of other

35、s when he _ in the army.a. is, thinking, was   b. was, thinking, is   c. did, think, is   d. was, thinking, was8.A girl _ my pen fall off the table when she _ me.a. saw, passed  b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed  d. was seeing, was passing9.We _

36、 for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _.a. were waiting, waiting  b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait10.He _ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helps          b. would help   &

37、#160;     c. was helping        d. is helping11.While mother _ some washing, I _ a kite for Kate.a. did, made  b. was doing, madec. was doing, was making d. did, was making12."_ you angry then?" "they _ too much noise."a

38、. are, were making    b. were, were making    c. are, made    d. were, made13.He _ some cooking at that time, so _ mea. did, heard   b. did, didn't hear  c. was doing, heard   d. was doing, didn't hear14.This tim

39、e yesterday jack _ his bike. He _ TVa. repaired, didn't watch              b. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watched              d. was repairing, wasn't wat

40、ching15.His parents wanted to know how he _ on with his new classmates.a. was getting         b. gets     c. is getting     d. will get【2011北京】1. What were you doing this time yesterday?I _    on the grass

41、 and drawing a picture.A. sit   B. sat   C. am sitting    D. was sitting【2011.廣西北海】2. While I _ TV, the bell rang.            A. watch           B. watched 

42、;       C. am watching    D. was watching【2011山東淄博】3. Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday?Sorry. I _ a bath.A. took     B. take      C. am taking    D. was taking【2011云南昆明】4. While t

43、he alien _ a souvenir, the girl called the police.               A. was buying    B. bought       C. buys         D. is buying【2011哈爾濱】5. I calle

44、d you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered. I'm sorry. I _ my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda when the telephone rang,A. would help      B. helped            C. was helping【2011江蘇鹽城】6. I _ 

45、 along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.             A. walked    B. was walking   C. would walk    D. had walked【2011貴州安順】7. What did the teacher say just now?Sorry. I did

46、nt catch it. I _ something else.        A. think          B. will think    C. was thinking    D. had thought【2011湖南長(zhǎng)沙】8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework. &

47、#160;            A is doing   B. has done   C. was doing【2011浙江衢州】9.Mrs White _dinner when her son came home.               A. is cooking   B. wa

48、s cooking  C. are cooking   D. were cooking【2011江蘇宿遷】10. Did you see Mr. Black just now?                 Yes. He _ his car when I met him.           A. par

49、ked           B. was parking       C. parks                D. will park【2011浙江寧波】11. Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phon

50、e. Oh, I _ a walk with my mother at that time.A. take           B. took           C. am taking          D. was taking【2011廣州】12.Yesterday evening, I _along

51、 the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walk         B. walked        C. was walking       D. am walking【2011·福建福州】13. Where were you at 7:00 last night? I _ to my mom at home.A.

52、 write                         B. was writing                C. wrote【2011山東菏澤】14. Why didnt you go to play footbal

53、l with us yesterday afternoon?I _my mother with the housework then.A. helped     B. was helping       C. had helped  D. have been helping【2011山東棗莊】15. He _when the UFO arrived. He didnt wake until the UFO disappeared.       &

54、#160;      A. slept    B. was sleeping    C. was doing homework   D. was singing【2011湖南郴州】16. I_ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doing              &

55、#160;B. was doing              C. do【2011江蘇徐州】17. I was very angry with Johnhe just_ when I spoke to him.A. isnt listening  B. hasnt listened  C. didnt listen  D. wasnt listening【2011河南省】18. I called you at 4:00 yesterda

56、y afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry, I_ with my friends at that time.A. swim        B. swam       C. will swim        D.was swimming【2011湖南湘潭】19. Mr. Li_ us a report on our environment when the ear

57、thquake happened in Japan.A.gave          B.is giving         C.was giving【2011廣東深圳】20. Mr. Lee _    to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient _   _he is young.A. talking; but  B. talks; though  C. was talking, though  D. talked, however【2011遼寧本溪】21.Were you at school when