浙江省杭州市-八年級(jí)初二(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷-

1、 八年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷 題號(hào)IIIIIIIVVVI總分得分一、完形填空（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）My birthday gift from my children came in the mail a little early this yearI opened itIt was a new record player to play my old (1)onI set it up in my bedroomIt looked like a black briefcase（公文包） but it had speakers built into the sides(2)when I

2、opened it up，there was a turntable （唱機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)盤）ready to goI ran over to the collection that I had kept since childhood and (3)a （35）-year-old recordI took it out of its old box and (4)it gently on the turtableI pushed on the power buttonThen suddenly the sweet sound of music flowed from the record player

3、into my (5)and down to my soulIt was one of those (6)of joy that made life so wonderful I closed my eyes and (7)the soundIn my mind I was fourteen years old again，singing and dancing(8)to the music in my mom's living roomI opened my eyes again and (9)in silenceMy old pet dog was afraid that I (1

4、0)start singing and dancing soonIt turned and ran out of the doorMy young pet dog，however，jumped around(11)feet and barked happily while I danced (12)joy to the sweet sounds coming fro my birthday gift I have been so(13)because there are so many sweet sounds in this lifeI have heard the first birds

5、singing in the springI have heard the wind blowing(14)the treesI have heard children laughing and playingI have heard the wonderful words，"I love you"I have heard beautiful musicI hope to keep adding the (15)of my own love，laughter，kindness，and joy to this beautiful world，too1.  A. Ph

6、otosB. recordsC. tapesD. gifts2.  A. AndB. ButC. BecauseD. Though3.  A. worker outB. handed outC. put outD. pulled out4.  A. droppedB. playedC. placedD. made5.  A. mouthB. handsC. earsD. eyes6.  A. changesB. momentsC. memoriesD. achievements7.  A. understoodB. noticedC.

7、 knewD. followed8.  A. sadlyB. happilyC. quietlyD. softly9.  A. dancedB. laughedC. smiledD. shouted10.  A. mightB. shouldC. mustD. need11.  A. itsB. myC. theirD. our12.  A. toB. ofC. withD. along13.  A. nervousB. popularC. interestedD. lucky14.  A. throughB. across

8、C. intoD. down15.  A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. satisfaction二、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）AA City Life Shopping Coupons（優(yōu)惠券）2 Hours Free Parking If you spend more than 200 in our stores， you can park the car for free for 2hours Take this coupon to the service desk on the 4th floor to stamp（蓋章）! Buy Two

9、，Get One Free Buy two boxes of Julie's biscuit，and you can get another box of the same price freeThis coupon is just only used once 20% off Show this coupon at Fruit Section to get a 20% discount（折扣） on any fruit you want to buyWe have lots of fresh fruit of the season for you to choose fromYou&

10、#39;re sure to find something that you will enjoy Half-price in Sisyphe Bookstore As long as you buy a schoolbag in City Life， you can use this coupon to buy a book for only half price in Sisyphe BookstoreWe have a good selection of stationery of the latest designYou won't be disappointed! Free

11、Soft Toy Shop in our store at least 400，and take this coupon to the service desk to stampYou can get a free soft toy in Modern HouseCome in and try our excellent service!16. Which coupon needs to stamp _ A. 2 Hours Free Parking & 20% offB. Free Soft Toy& Buy One，Get One FreeC. Half-price in

12、Sisyphe Bookstore & 20% offD. 2 Hours Free Parking & Free Soft Toy17. You want to buy four boxes of Julie's biscuit with a coupon，how many boxes of Julie's do you need tn to pay _ A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four18. If you spend 100 on fruit and use a coupon，you only need to pay _ A. 20 d

13、ollarsB. 50 dollarsC. 80 dollars19. If John pays 220 to buy a schoolbag in City Life，he can _ A. get another schoolbag for free and get a free soft toyB. get a free soft toy and buy a book in Sisypphe for half priceC. get another schoolbag for free and have two hours' free parkingD. park the car

14、 for free for2hours and buy a book in Sisyphe for half priceBMost of us have experienced unforgettable moments in our livesThe moment that I will never forget happened when I was fifteen For the first fifteen years of my life，I was the only child in my familyI didn't have any siblingsLuckily，I h

15、ad always had my parents，who loved and cared about me a lotThey helped solve any problems and they did everything for meWhat I had never really thought about was that，someday，one of them would no longer be there for me One day，I found out that my mother was pregnant（懷孕），which was big news in my fami

16、ly Everyone was excited and happy，especially meI imagined that I would have a baby brother，and I thought about playing and having fun with himOne day after school，when I ran to the hospital，my brother had already been bornBut my mother was still inside the operating room，while my father waited worri

17、edly outsideAfter waiting for a long time，the doctor came out and told us that they had stopped the bleedingHe told us not to worry and my mother would be fine Many thoughts flashed through my mindI could only imagine that my life would be full of darkness，sadness and hopelessnessI would never again

18、 have the chance to enjoy the love of my motherDuring these fifteen years，my mother was always around like my dearest friend，watching over me，no matter what happenedI could not imagine how I was possibly going to live without her Today，my brother is almost two years oldOn the day of his birthday，I a

19、lways remember this unforgettable event in my life，I think I'm a really lucky person，with great parents and a lovely brother20. The underlined word "siblings' _ in EnglishA. grandparentsB. aunts and unclesC. brothers and sistersD. cousins21. The writer felt _ when he knew his mother was

20、 pregnantA. worriedB. sadC. afraidD. excited22. The writer's mother _ in the end，A. died of bleedingB. was still aliveC. lost her second babyD. had health problems23. It's true that the writer _ A. feels very lucky to have a lovely brotherB. thinks his life is always full of hopelessnessC. c

21、an't forget the moment when he was a babyD. has never enjoyed the love of his motherCKeeping kids motivated（積極性的） at the end of the year is not so easy，especially after tests are overIn fact，the more kids study for tests，the harder it is to keep them on tasks after testing ends _ keeping kids mo

22、tivated at this time of year is actually much easier than you might think Here are some helpful ways to turn students' end-of-the-year energy into success Class scrapbooks （剪貼簿） Creating a class scrapbook is a good way for students to focus at the end of the school yearLet each student make his

23、or her own special pageThey can write their names，photos，and other personal skills in the front of the pageHave each student write you a letter about the school year and stick it to the back of his or her page Read aloud marathons There never seems to be enough time to read aloud during the school y

24、ear，so it's wonderful to have more freedom to do so after tests are overInstead of reading just lO minutes a day，I enjoy spending 30minutes or more sharing great books with my kidsI recently asked teachers to share their favorite books for the last month of school，andover5Opeople agreed Class ne

25、wsletters （通訊） Let the whole class take part in this meaningful writing activity，and everyone will end up with a fantastic record of your school yearThink about all the special events that have happened in the year，and then ask each student to write about one of the eventsChoose a few students to pu

26、t all of the stories into one newspaperAdd photos and pictures about the school year，awards and something like thatTo save paper，make the newsletter in digital form（數(shù)字版） and e-mail it to parentsBe sure to print one or two copies for students to share in the classroom24. Which is the best expression

27、for the blank in Paragraph 1 _ A. For exampleB. As a resultC. On the other handD. Even so25. According to the passage，what can students write on their own special page _ A. Names，family members and hobbiesB. Names，photos，and other personal skillsC. A letter about the school year and storiesD. Events

28、 that have happened in the school year26. What do you need to do ifyour class wants to make class newsletters _ Put some photos about the school year on one newspaper Let everyone in the class write about the special events in the year Ask each student to make a personal page and stick to the newsle

29、tter Each student should write an introduction about their favorite booksA. B. C. D. DYou cannot see them，but there're small living things every place you lookThey are on the food you eatThey are on the book you are holding nowThey are inside and outside your bodyYou will find them in oceans，lak

30、es，ponds，and riversWhat are these small things They are microorganisms（微生物）Microorganisms are living things too small to be seen with just our eyesMany microorganisms are made of only one cell（細(xì)胞）Cells are the smallest units of lifePlants and animals are made of many cells Most microorganisms can be

31、 seen through a tool called a microscopeA microscope shows an enlarged view of an objectMany classroom microscopes make objects 30to 60times bigger than their normal size Bacteria There are many kinds of microorganismsOne of the smallest is called bacteriaBacteria can be both helpful and harmful to

32、human lifeHarmful bacteria can cause illnessHelpful bacteria help humans swallow and digest（消化） foodThey can even help to fight illness Protists Protists are anothergroup of microorganismsLike bacteria，some protists can be helpful or harmfulSome protists eat bacteriaThis helps to keep harmful bacter

33、ia under controlOther protists cause diseaseMany harmful protists are found in ponds and lakes How do protists compare to bacteria They are much bigger than bacteriaThey also have structures that do special jobsThey have parts for making and using food，They even have parts for making new protists27.

34、 From the first paragraph，we can know _ A. what the small living things really areB. how the small living things cause illnessC. where we can find the small living thingsD. why the small living things are everywhere28. _ can help people see the small thingsA. MicroorganismsB. MicroscopesC. BacteriaD

35、. Protists29. According to the passage，protists can _ A. all be seen with our eyesB. help people eat and digest foodC. be only helpful for peopleD. make new protists by themselves30. The passage mainly talks about _ A. the introduction of microorganismsB. the use of helpful bacteria in human lifeC.

36、the differences between bacteria and protistsD. the development of the study on microorganisms三、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）31. AWeight loss B，Clearer skin CReduce pain DA healthy balance EImprove health condition FPrevent muscle problems Drink More Water! How long can we live without drinking water Only t

37、hree days! Our bodies are made up of about 60 percent water，water is necessary to keep our bodies working，so people need to drink more water Here are some other reasons_ When you drink plenty of water，it helps your body keep a healthy balance of fluidsThis，in turn，aids many important functions，inclu

38、ding proper digestion_ Some of the body's toxins can lead to skin problems When you drink enough water，it gives you a clearer and more natural color of the skin on your face_ If you want to become thinner，you'd better drink more water before eating other foodWater makes people feel full and

39、helps them eat less_ When you do exercise，muscle（肌肉） cramps may happen after losing too much waterIt makes your arms or legs hurtIt's important to drink plenty of water before and during exercise_ Being short of water usually brings a lot of body painsDrinking water in time can help people preve

40、nt and relieve pain四、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）32. People all around the world like to celebrate holidays and the start of a new season with special foodSome cultures even celebrate special food festivals! These festivals usually happen yearly，but some even happen (1) （two）a yearThey can be interesting an

41、d funny，but (2) （many）of all，they're delicious One big food event，the Gilroy Garlic（大蒜） Festival，happens (3) JulyThe area around the town of Gilroy，Califoria，produces huge amounts of garlicEvery year，over 4，000 volunteers provide food and games for over 100，000 guestsCooks prepare and sell many

42、different kinds of (4) （dish）with garlic， You can even buy garlic popcorn and garlic ice cream Also， (5) very popular festival happens in Gloucestershire，UKThis festival，called the Cooper's Hill Cheese-Rolling and Wake， (6) （be） over 200 years oldLong ago，organizers of the event (7) （buy） a larg

43、e piece of cheeseIt weighed over six pounds 2.72 kilograms） and is one of (8) （large） ones in the worldThen they dropped it down a hillAs people watched and cheered，young men ran down the hill after the cheeseThere were doctors at the bottom of the hill (9) people often fell and sometimes they got h

44、urt This custom lasts till today Cheese-rolling is (10) （danger），but it is a lot of fun五、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）33. W_decision Jack makes，we will trust him34. The roads are i_ because of the heavy snow from the night

45、60;before35. Tony worked very hard and s_ as a famous pianist36. Mona tries the dress and it f_ well37. Look at the traffic s_It says Slow down'38. Lisa cut h_ by

46、0;accident when she was making dinner39. For c_people dreamed of going into space and it came true after the invention of rockets40. Jane hasn't been to the science m

47、useum and n_have I41. Many pilots have f_around the world and geography has been very useful to them42. It's s_to swim in the pool than in the river，for the wate

48、r is not so deep六、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）43. 某英文雜志正在舉辦以"My Favorite." 為主題的征文活動(dòng)請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，介紹你最喜歡的一件物品（如書籍、CD、玩具等）（1）How long have you had it（2）How did you get it（3）Why do you like it Why

49、 is it special（4）Can you say anything more about it注意（1）詞數(shù)80左右（2）文章必須包括四個(gè)問(wèn)題的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，也可適當(dāng)增加信息My Favorite答案和解析1.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】C【小題6】B【小題7】D【小題8】B【小題9】C【小題10】A【小題11】B【小題12】C【小題13】D【小題14】A【小題15】B【解析】36B 考查名詞，A Photos照片 Brecords唱

50、片Ctapes磁帶 Dgifts禮物， 根據(jù)It was a new record player這是一個(gè)新的唱片播放器 ，推出此處是播放唱片，故選B 37A 考查連詞，AAnd和 BBut但是 CBecause因?yàn)?#160;DThough 雖然，根據(jù)when I opened it up，there was a turntable ready to go當(dāng)我打開(kāi)它的時(shí)候，有一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)盤準(zhǔn)備

51、好了可知這跟前文是并列關(guān)系，故選A 38D 考查短語(yǔ)，Aworker out計(jì)算出 Bhanded out分發(fā) Cput out熄滅 Dpulled out 拉出，根據(jù)I ran over to the collection that I had kept since childhood我跑到我從小就保存的收藏中，推出此處是指：我從這些收藏的唱片里拉出一個(gè)收藏了35年的唱片，故選D 39C 考查動(dòng)詞，Adr

52、opped掉下 Bplayed播放 Cplaced放置 Dmade 制造，根據(jù)it gently on the  turntable ，可知是短語(yǔ)placeon，把放到上，此處是指我把唱片放到唱機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)盤上，故選C 40C 考查名詞，Amouth 嘴巴Bhands手 Cears 耳朵Deyes眼睛， 根據(jù)the sweet sound of music ，可知是耳朵聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)，故選C 41B 考查名詞，Achan

53、ges變化 Bmoments時(shí)刻Cmemories記憶 Dachievements業(yè)績(jī)， 根據(jù) made life so wonderful讓生活變得如此美好，可知此處是指過(guò)去那些讓生活變得如此美好的時(shí)刻，故選B 42D 考查動(dòng)詞，Aunderstood理解 Bnoticed注意到 Cknew直到 Dfollowed跟隨， 根據(jù)I closed my eyes andthe sound，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：我閉上眼睛，跟隨著音樂(lè)，故選D

54、 43B 考查副詞，Asadly難過(guò)地 Bhappily開(kāi)心地 Cquietly安靜地 Dsoftly 溫柔地，根據(jù)singing and dancing，可知是開(kāi)心地唱歌跳舞，故選B 44C 考查動(dòng)詞，Adanced跳舞 Blaughed大笑 Csmiled微笑 Dshouted大喊， 根據(jù)in silence安靜的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出是安靜的微笑，其他選項(xiàng)不合題意，故選C 45A 考查動(dòng)詞，Amight可能 Bshould應(yīng)當(dāng) Cmust必須 Dneed&

55、#160;需要，根據(jù)My old pet dog was afraid that Istart singing and dancing soon，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：我的老寵物狗害怕我可能很快開(kāi)始唱歌跳舞故選A 46B 考查代詞，Aits它的 Bmy我的 Ctheir他們的 Dour我們的， 根據(jù)while I danced with joy 當(dāng)我高興地跳起舞來(lái)，推出我的寵物狗圍繞著我的腳，故選B 47C 考查介詞，Ato到B

56、of的 Cwith帶有 Dalong 沿著，根據(jù)I dancedjoy，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是指：我?guī)е鞓?lè)跳舞 ，故選C 48D 考查形容詞，Anervous緊張的 Bpopular受歡迎的 Cinterested感興趣的 Dlucky幸運(yùn)的， 根據(jù)because there are so many sweet sounds in this life，因?yàn)樵谶@一生中有很多甜美的聲音，所以我是幸運(yùn)的，故選D 49A 考查介詞，Ath

57、rough穿過(guò)（內(nèi)部） Bacross穿過(guò)（表面） Cinto在里面 Ddown 往下，根據(jù)I have heard the wind blowingthe trees，可知是風(fēng)從樹(shù)叢里穿過(guò)，此處是從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，故選A 50B 考查名詞，Amusic音樂(lè) Bsounds聲音 Cwords單詞 Dsatisfaction滿意， 根據(jù)I have heard beautiful music我聽(tīng)過(guò)的美妙的音樂(lè)，推出此處是

58、指聲音，故選B本文是一片記敘文主要講述了作者收到她孩子送給她的生日禮物，是一個(gè)新的唱機(jī)，她播放舊的唱片，開(kāi)始跳舞，感到很快樂(lè)完形填空題旨在考察學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力做此題時(shí)必須通篇考慮，先掌握大意，再綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語(yǔ)法及常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷通讀全文，了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，充分利用各種線索答16.【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題 16D 根據(jù)第一行句子A City Life Shopping Coupons（優(yōu)惠券）2 Hours Free Parking ：Take this coupon to the service desk

59、 on the4th floor to stamp（蓋章）!把這張優(yōu)惠券拿到4樓服務(wù)臺(tái)蓋章和最后一行句子Free Soft Toy：Shop in our store at least 400，and take this coupon to the service desk to stamp在本店購(gòu)買至少400，憑此券到服務(wù)臺(tái)蓋章可知2 Hours Free Parking 和Free Soft Toy需要蓋章故選D 17C 根據(jù)第四行句子Buy two boxes of Julie's biscuit，and you can get another box of the same p

60、rice freeThis coupon is just only used once買兩盒Julie的餅干，你可以免費(fèi)得到另一盒同樣價(jià)格的餅干此優(yōu)惠券只使用一次可知你想用優(yōu)惠券買4盒Julie的餅干，你需要付三盒故選C 18C 根據(jù)第六行句子Show this coupon at Fruit Section to get a 20% discount（折扣） on any fruit you want to buy在水果區(qū)用這張優(yōu)惠券，您想買什么水果可以打八折可知如果你在水果上花了100美元并使用了優(yōu)惠券，你只需要付100×80%=80故選C 19D 根據(jù)第一行句子A City L

61、ife Shopping Coupons（優(yōu)惠券）：2 Hours Free Parking If you spend more than 200 in our stores，如果您在本店消費(fèi)超過(guò)200元，免費(fèi)停車2小時(shí)和倒數(shù)第四行句子As long as you buy a schoolbag in City Life， you can use this coupon to buy a book for only half price in Sisyphe Bookstore在城市生活中只要買一個(gè)書包，就可以用這張優(yōu)惠券在Sisyphe書店買到半價(jià)書，可知如果約翰在城市生活中花220美元買一

62、個(gè)書包，他可以免費(fèi)停車2小時(shí)，半價(jià)買一本書故選D短文講了一些優(yōu)惠卷的使用情況，詳細(xì)的介紹了如何使用這些優(yōu)惠卷在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案20.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】A【解析】20 C 詞意猜測(cè)題根據(jù)前句"I was the only child in my family"可知，我是家里唯一的孩子，我沒(méi)有任何兄弟姐妹故選C 21 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)"Everyone wa

63、s excited and happy，especially me"可知，每個(gè)人都很興奮和高興，尤其是我故選D 22 B 理解推測(cè)題根據(jù)"After waiting for a long time，the doctor came out and told us that they had stopped the bleedingHe told us not to worry and my mother would be fine"和"I think I'm a really lucky person，with great parents and a lovely brother"可知，等了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間后，醫(yī)生出來(lái)