制造業(yè)及品質(zhì)專業(yè)英語大全零件材料類的專有名詞

1、制造業(yè)常用英語詞匯一、部門及職位名稱總經(jīng)理辦公室Generalmanageroffice模具部Toolingdepartment項(xiàng)目部Projectdepartment品質(zhì)部Qualitydepartment計(jì)劃部Plandepartment制造部ManufacturedepartmentKeypad產(chǎn)品部KeypaddepartmentIMD產(chǎn)品部IMDdepartment五金部Metalstampingdepartment設(shè)計(jì)科Designsection沖壓車間Stampingworkshop電鍍車間Platingworkshop物控科Productionmaterialcontrolse

2、ction計(jì)劃科Plansection倉務(wù)科Warehousesection商務(wù)科Businesssection品質(zhì)規(guī)劃科qualityplansectionIQC科IQCsectionIPQC科IPQCsectionOQC科OQCsection檢測(cè)中心measurementcenter項(xiàng)目規(guī)劃科Projectplansection項(xiàng)目XX科ProjectsectionXX試?？芃oldtestsection成本科Costsection設(shè)備科Facilitysection采購科Purchasesection綜合辦Generalaffairsoffice編程科Programmingsection

3、模具工程科Toolingengineeringsection模具裝配車間Moldassemblyworkshop文控中心Documentcontrolcenter(DCC)注塑車間Injectionworkshop噴涂車間Spraypaintingworkshop裝配車間Assemblyworkshop總經(jīng)理Generalmanager(GM)經(jīng)理managerXX部門經(jīng)理ManagerofXXdepartment原料庫Rawmaterialwarehouse半成品庫Semi-finishedproductwarehouse成品庫Finishedproductwarehouse科長(zhǎng)sectio

4、nchief主任chief部門主管departmenthead主管，線長(zhǎng)supervisor組長(zhǎng)Foreman,forelady秘書secretary文員clerk操作員operator助理assistant職員staff二、產(chǎn)品超聲波焊接ultrasonicwelding塑膠件Plasticparts塑材Rawparts噴涂件Paintedparts裝配件Assemblyparts零件Component原料Rawmaterial油漆Paint稀釋劑Thinner油墨I(xiàn)nk物料編號(hào)partnumber三、模具模具injectionmold沖壓模具Stampingtool模架moldbase定模

5、座板FixedclampplateA板AplateB板Bplate支承板supportplate方鐵spacerplate回位銷Returnpin導(dǎo)柱Guidepin動(dòng)模座板Movingdampplate頂針ejectorpin單腔模具singlecavitymold多腔模具multi-cavitymold澆口gate合模力clampingforce鎖模力lockingforce開裂crack循環(huán)時(shí)間cycletime老化aging螺桿screw鑲件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner澆口gate直澆口directgate點(diǎn)澆口pin-pointgate測(cè)澆口edgegate潛伏澆口

6、submarinegate澆口套spruebush流道板runnerplate排氣槽vent分型線（面）partingline定模Fixedmold動(dòng)模movablemold型腔cavity凹模cavityplate>凸模coreplate斜銷anglepin滑塊slide拉料桿spruepuller定位環(huán)locatingring脫模斜度draft滑動(dòng)型芯slidecore螺紋型芯threadedcore熱流道模具h(yuǎn)ot-runnermold熔合紋weldline三板式模具threeplatemold脫模ejection脫模劑releaseagent注射能力shotcapacity注射速

7、率injectionrate注射壓力injectionpressure保壓時(shí)間holdingtime閉模時(shí)間closingtime電加工設(shè)備ElectronDischargeMachining【控加工中心CNCmachinecenter萬能鐵床Universalmillingmachine平面磨床Surfacegrindingmachine萬能搖臂鉆床Universalradialmovabledriller立式鉆床Verticaldriller倒角chamfer鍵槽keyway間距pitch快速成型模Rapidprototypetool(RPT)四、品管SPCstatisticprocess

8、control品質(zhì)保證QualityAssurance(QA)品質(zhì)控制Qualitycontrol(QC)來料檢驗(yàn)IQCIncomingqualitycontrol巡檢IPQCIn-processqualitycontrol校對(duì)calibration環(huán)境試驗(yàn)Environmentaltest光澤gloss拉伸強(qiáng)度tensilestrength鹽霧實(shí)驗(yàn)saltspraytest翹曲warp比重specificgravity疲勞fatigue撕裂強(qiáng)度tearstrength縮痕sinkmark耐久性durability抽樣sampling樣品數(shù)量samplesizeAQLAcceptableQua

9、litylevel批量lotsize抽樣計(jì)劃samplingplan抗張強(qiáng)度TensileStrength抗折強(qiáng)度FlexuralStrength硬度Rigidity色差ColorDifference涂鍍層厚度CoatingThickness導(dǎo)電性能ElectricConductivity粘度viscosity附著力adhesion耐磨Abrasionresistance尺寸Dimension（噴涂）外觀問題Cosmeticissue不合格品Non-conformingproduct限度樣板Limitsample五、生產(chǎn)注塑機(jī)injectionmachine沖床Punchmachine嵌件注塑

10、Insertmolding雙色注塑Doubleinjectionmolding薄壁注塑Thinwallmolding膜內(nèi)注塑IMDmolding(In-molddecoration)移印Tampoprinting絲印Silkscreenprinting熱熔Heatstaking超聲熔接Ultrasonicwelding(USW)尼龍nylon黃銅brass青銅bronze紫(純)銅copper料斗hopper麻點(diǎn)pit配料compounding涂層coating飛邊f(xié)lash缺料Shortmold燒焦Burnmark縮水Sinkmark氣泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合線Weldinglin

11、e流痕Flowmark銀條Silverstreak黑條Blackstreak表面光澤不良Lusterless表面剝離Pelling翹曲變形Deformation臟厲Stainmark油污Oilmark藍(lán)黑點(diǎn)Blue-blackmark頂白Pinmark拉傷Scratch限度樣品Limitsample最佳樣品Goldensample預(yù)熱preheating再生料recyclematerial機(jī)械手Robot機(jī)器人Servorobot試生產(chǎn)Trialrun;Pilotrun(PR)量產(chǎn)massproduction切料頭Degate產(chǎn)能Capacity能力Capability參數(shù)Parameter二

12、次力口工Secondaryprocess六.物控保質(zhì)期shelflifeABC分類法ABCClassification裝配Assembly平均庫存AverageInventory批號(hào)BatchNumber批量生產(chǎn)MassProduction提貨單BillofLading物料清單BillofMaterial采購員Buyer檢查點(diǎn)CheckPoint有效日期DateAvailable修改日期DateChanged結(jié)束日期DateClosed截止日期DateDue生產(chǎn)日期DateinProduced庫存調(diào)整日期DateInventoryAdjust作廢日期DateObsolete收到日期DateRe

13、ceived交付日期DateReleased需求日期DateRequired需求管理DemandManagement需求Demand工程變更生效日期EngineeringChangeEffectDate呆滯材料分析ExcessMaterialAnalysis完全跟蹤FullPegging在制品庫存InProcessInventory投入/產(chǎn)出控制Input/OutputControl檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)識(shí)InspectionID庫存周轉(zhuǎn)率InventoryCarryRate準(zhǔn)時(shí)制生產(chǎn)Just-in-time(JIT)看板Kanban人工工時(shí)LaborHour最后運(yùn)輸日期LastShipmentDate提前期

14、LeadTime負(fù)荷Loading倉位代碼LocationCode倉位狀況LocationStatus批量標(biāo)識(shí)LotID批量編號(hào)LotNumber批LotSize機(jī)器能力MachineCapacity機(jī)器力口載MachineLoading制造周期時(shí)間ManufacturingCycleTime制造資源計(jì)劃ManufacturingResourcePlanning(MRPII)物料成本MaterialCost物料發(fā)送和接收MaterialIssuesandReceipts物料需求計(jì)劃MaterialRequirementsPlanning(MRP)現(xiàn)有庫存On-handBalance訂單輸入Or

15、derEntry零件批次PartLot零件編號(hào)PartNumber(P/N)零件Part領(lǐng)料單PickingList領(lǐng)料/提貨Picking產(chǎn)品控制ProductControl產(chǎn)品線ProductionLine采購訂單跟蹤PurchaseOrderTracking需求量QuantityDemand毛需求量QuantityGross安全庫存量SafetyStock在制品WorkinProcess零庫存ZeroInventories七.QS9000中的術(shù)語APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlanningandControlPlan,產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期策劃和控制計(jì)劃PPAPProduc

16、tionPartApprovalProcess,生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序FMEAPotentialFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis,潛在失效模式及后果分析MSAMeasureSystemAnalysis,測(cè)量系統(tǒng)分析SPCStatisticalProcessControl,統(tǒng)計(jì)過程控制審核Audit能力Capability能力指數(shù)CapabilityIndices控制計(jì)劃ControlPlans糾正措施CorrectiveAction文件Documentation作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書Standardoperationprocedure(SOP);Workinstruction不合格品No

17、nconformance不合格Nonconformity每百萬零件不合格數(shù)DefectivePartsPerMillion,DPPM預(yù)防措施PreventiveAction程序Procedures過程流程圖ProcessFlowDiagram,ProcessFlowChart質(zhì)量手冊(cè)QualityManual質(zhì)量計(jì)劃QualityPlan質(zhì)量策劃QualityPlanning質(zhì)量記錄QualityRecords原始數(shù)據(jù)RawData反應(yīng)計(jì)劃ReactionPlan返修Repair返工Rework現(xiàn)場(chǎng)Site分承包方Subcontractors產(chǎn)品product質(zhì)量quality質(zhì)量要求qual

18、ityrequirement顧客滿意customersatisfaction質(zhì)量管理體系qualitymanagementsystem質(zhì)量方針qualitypolicy質(zhì)量目標(biāo)qualityobjective質(zhì)量管理qualitymanagement質(zhì)量控制qualitycontrol質(zhì)量保證qualityassurance組織organization顧客customer供方supplier過程process服務(wù)service設(shè)計(jì)與開發(fā)designanddevelopment：特性characteristic可追溯性traceability合格conformity缺陷defect糾正corre

19、ction讓步concession放行release報(bào)廢scrap規(guī)范specification檢驗(yàn)inspection試驗(yàn)test驗(yàn)證verification評(píng)審review測(cè)量measurement普通原因CommonCause均值Mean極差Range穩(wěn)定性Stability計(jì)量型數(shù)據(jù)VariablesData變差Variation重復(fù)性Repeatability再現(xiàn)性Reproducibility穩(wěn)定性Stability線性Linearity分辨率Resolution過程更改Processchange質(zhì)量功能展開QFD外觀項(xiàng)目AppearanceItem初始過程能力Preliminar

20、yProcessCapability材料清單BillofMaterial設(shè)計(jì)確認(rèn)DesignValidation設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證DesignVerification八.常用縮略詞語OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturerANOVA方差分析法AnalysisofVarianceDFMEA設(shè)計(jì)失效模式及后果分析DesignFailureModeandEffectsAnalysisDOE試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)DesignofExperimentGR&R量具的重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性GageRepeatabilityandReproducibilityPFMEA過程失效模式及后果分析ProcessFa

21、ilureModeandEffectAnalysisQSR質(zhì)量體系要求QualitySystemRequirementQFD質(zhì)量功能展開QualityFunctionDeploymentBOM物料清單BillofMaterialCpk穩(wěn)定過程的能力指數(shù)CapabilityforstableprocessLCL下控制限LowerControlLimitUCL上控制限UpperControlLimitLSL工程規(guī)范下限LowerSpecificationLimitX(一)-R圖均值一極差圖Average-RangeChart防錯(cuò)(POKAYOKE)MistakeProofingETA預(yù)計(jì)到達(dá)Est

22、imatetobearrivePO定單PurchaseorderM/C機(jī)器machineRFQ報(bào)價(jià)需求RequestforquotationMFI熔融流動(dòng)指數(shù)MeltflowindexFAI全尺寸檢測(cè)報(bào)告FirstarticleinspectionCOC材質(zhì)證明CertificateofcomplianceALT加速老化試驗(yàn)AcceleratedlifetestCRR承認(rèn)書ComponentreviewreportOT加班OvertimeCAP矯正計(jì)劃CorrectiveactionplanR&D研發(fā)ResearchandDevelopmentASAP盡快Assoonaspossibl

23、eECN工程更改通知EngineeringchangenoticeDCN設(shè)計(jì)更改通知DesignchangenoticeOTD準(zhǔn)時(shí)交貨Ontimedelivery九.通用詞語確保ensure構(gòu)想construct會(huì)簽con-sign功能Function機(jī)構(gòu)organization外觀appearance適用applyto作業(yè)流程Operationflow附件attachment商務(wù)人員businesspersonnel匯總summarize指定相關(guān)人員designatedpersonnel新產(chǎn)品開發(fā)說明會(huì)newproductdevelopmentexplanationmeeting擬定Prep

24、are委托entrust認(rèn)證qualify電子檔Softcopy3D文件3Ddatabase移轉(zhuǎn)Transfer執(zhí)行ConductXXX申請(qǐng)單XXXApplicationform客戶要求Customerrequirement啟動(dòng)Kickoff評(píng)估Evaluation作業(yè)員Operator批準(zhǔn)，承認(rèn)Approval合同評(píng)審Contractreview可靠性Reliability相關(guān)的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程圖Flowchart產(chǎn)品Product生產(chǎn)Production資材Logistics責(zé)任Responsibility跟進(jìn)Follow-up交付Deliver

25、y匯總Summarize夕卜協(xié)力口工subcontract指定相關(guān)人員designatedpersonnel編號(hào)number附件attachment產(chǎn)品名稱Description周期循環(huán)時(shí)間Cycletime模具號(hào)MoldNo,數(shù)量quantity（Qt'y）備注remarkSAP號(hào)SAPNo.客戶Customer表單Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Rootcause（噴漆）夾具Fixture（設(shè)備）小夾具Jig設(shè)備Equipment設(shè)施Facility送，提交（樣品）Submit責(zé)任部門,責(zé)任人Responsibleby（大的）目標(biāo)Objective（小

26、的，具體的）目標(biāo)Target格式Format上崗證Qualificationcard需求Requirement現(xiàn)場(chǎng)Onsite查檢表Checklist試產(chǎn)pilot增值稅VATvalue-addedtax品質(zhì)專業(yè)英語大全零件材料類的專有名詞CPU:centralprocessingunit（中央處理器）IC:Integratedcircuit（集成電路）MemoryIC:MemoryIntegratedcircuit（記憶集成電路）RAM:RandomAccessMemory（隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器）DRAM:DynamicRandomAccessMemory（動(dòng)態(tài)隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器）SRAM:Staic

27、RandomAccessMemory（靜態(tài)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器）ROM:Read-onlyMemory（只讀存儲(chǔ)器）EPROM:ElectricaIProgrammableRead-onlyMemory（電可抹只讀存諸器）EEPROM:ElectricalErasbaleProgrammableRead-onlyMemory（電可抹可編程只讀存儲(chǔ)器）CMOS:ComplementaryMetal-Oxidc-Semiconductor（互補(bǔ)金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體）BIOS:BasicInputOutputSystem（基本輸入輸出系統(tǒng)）Transistor：電晶體LED:發(fā)光二極體Resistor：電阻Var

28、iator：可變電阻Capacitor:電容Capacitorarray：排容Diode：二極體Transistor：三極體Transformer：變壓器（ADP）Oscillator：頻率振蕩器（Osc）Crystal：石英振蕩器XTAUOSC:振蕩產(chǎn)生器（X）Relay：延時(shí)器Sensor：感應(yīng)器Beadcore：磁珠Filter:濾波器FlatCable：排線Inductor：電感Buzzer：蜂鳴器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔斷器Current：電流表Solderiron：電烙鐵Magnifyingglass：放大鏡Caliper：游標(biāo)卡尺Driver：螺絲起子Oven

29、：烤箱TFT:液晶顯示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：連接器PCB:printedcircuitboard（刷電路板）PCBA:printedcircuitboardassembly（電路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盤FDD:軟盤PSU:powersupplyunit（電源供應(yīng)器）SPEC:規(guī)格Attach:附件Case:機(jī)箱，蓋子Cover：上蓋Base：卜蓋Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，鐵片Lable：貼紙Guide：手冊(cè)Manual：手冊(cè)，指南Card：網(wǎng)卡Switch：交換機(jī)Hub：集線器Router：路由器Sample：樣品Gap：間隙

30、Sponge：海綿Pallet：棧板Foam：保利龍F(tuán)iber：光纖Disk：磁盤片PROG:程序Barcode：條碼System：系統(tǒng)SystemBarcode：系統(tǒng)條碼M/B:motherboard：主板CD-ROM:光驅(qū)FAN:風(fēng)扇Cable：線材Audio：音效ICB:Keyboard（鍵盤）Mouse：鼠標(biāo)Risercard：轉(zhuǎn)接卡Cardreader：讀卡器Screw：螺絲Thermalpad：散熱墊Heatsink：散熱片Rubber：橡膠墊Rubberfoot：腳墊Bag：袋子Washer：墊圈Sleeve：袖套Config：機(jī)構(gòu)Labelhi-pot：高壓標(biāo)簽Firmware

31、label：燒錄標(biāo)簽Metalcover：金屬蓋子Plasticcover：塑膠蓋子Tapeforpacking：包裝帶Barcode：條碼Tray：托盤Collecto：集線夾Holder：固定器,L鐵Connecter：連接器IDE:集成電路設(shè)備，智能磁盤設(shè)備SCSI:小型計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)接口Gasket：導(dǎo)電泡棉AGP:加速圖形接口PCI:周邊組件擴(kuò)展接口LAN:局域網(wǎng)USB:通用串形總線架構(gòu)Slim：小型化COM:串型通訊端口LPT:打印口，并行口Powercord：電源線I/O：輸入，輸出Speaker：揚(yáng)聲器EPE:泡棉Carton：紙箱Button：按鍵，按鈕Footstand：腳架部

32、門名稱的專有名詞QS:Qualitysystem品質(zhì)系統(tǒng)CS:CoutomerSevice客戶服務(wù)QC:Qualitycontrol品質(zhì)管理IQC:Incomingqualitycontrol進(jìn)料檢驗(yàn)LQC:LineQualityControl生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制IPQC:Inprocessqualitycontrol制程檢驗(yàn)FQC:Finalqualitycontrol最終檢驗(yàn)OQC:Outgoingqualitycontrol出貨檢驗(yàn)QA:Qualityassurance品質(zhì)保證SQA:Source(supplier)QualityAssurance供應(yīng)商品質(zhì)保證(VQA)CQA：Custome

33、rQualityAssurance客戶質(zhì)量保證PQArocessQualityAssurance制程品質(zhì)保證QE:Qualityengineer品質(zhì)工程CE:componentengineering零件工程EE:equipmcntengineering設(shè)備工程MEunanufacturingengineering制造工程TE:testingengineering測(cè)試工程PPEroductEngineer產(chǎn)品工程IE:Industrialengineer工業(yè)工程ADM:AdministrationDepartment行政部RMA:客戶退回維修CSDI:檢修PC:producingcontrol生

34、管MC:matercontrol物管GAD:GeneralAffairsDept總務(wù)部A/D:Accountant/FinanceDept會(huì)計(jì)LAB:Laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室DOE:實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)HR:人資PMC:企劃RD:研發(fā)W/H:倉庫SI:客驗(yàn)PD:ProductDepartment生產(chǎn)部PA:采購(PUR:PurchaingDept)SMT:Surfacemounttechnology表面粘著技術(shù)MFG:Manufacturing制造MIS:Managementinformationsystem資迅管理系統(tǒng)DCCdocumentcontrolcenter文件管制中心廠內(nèi)作業(yè)中的專有名詞QT

35、:Qualitytarget品質(zhì)目標(biāo)QP:Qualitypolicy目標(biāo)方針QLQualityimprovement品質(zhì)改善CRITICALDEFECT:嚴(yán)重缺點(diǎn)(CR)MAJORDEFECT:主要缺點(diǎn)(MA)MINORDEFECT:次要缺點(diǎn)(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直徑DIMiniension尺寸LCL:Lowercontrollimit管制下限UCL:Uppercontrollimit管制上限EMI:電磁干擾ESD:靜電防護(hù)EPA:靜電保護(hù)區(qū)域ECN:工程變更ECO:Engineeringchangeorder工程改動(dòng)要求（客戶）E

36、CR:工程變更需求單CPLContinuousProcessImprovement連續(xù)工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：標(biāo)記DWGrawing圖而Standardization：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化Consensus：一致Code：代碼ZD:Zerodefect零缺點(diǎn)Tolerance：公差Subjectmatter：主要事項(xiàng)Auditor：審核員ofmaterial物料清單Rework：重工ID：identification識(shí)別，鑒別，證明PILOTRUN:（試投產(chǎn)）FAI:首件檢查FPIR：FirstPieceInspectionReport首件檢查報(bào)告FAA:首件確認(rèn)SPC：統(tǒng)

37、計(jì)制程管制CP:capabilityindex（準(zhǔn)確度）CPK:capabilityindexofprocess（制程能力）PMP:制程管理計(jì)戈ij（生產(chǎn)管制計(jì)劃）MPI:制程分析DASefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系統(tǒng)PPB：十億分之一Flux：助焊劑P/N:料號(hào)L/N：LotNumber批號(hào)Version：版本Quantity：數(shù)量Validdate：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard軍用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ICT:InCircuitTest（線路測(cè)試）ATE：AutomaticTestEquipment自動(dòng)測(cè)試設(shè)備MO:ManafactureOrder生產(chǎn)單T/

38、U:TouchUp（錫面修補(bǔ)）I/N：手插件P/T:初測(cè)F/T:FunctionTest（功能測(cè)試-終測(cè)）AS組立P/K:包裝TQM:Totalqualitycontrol全而品質(zhì)管理MDA:inanufacturingdefectanalysis制程不良分析（ICT）RUN-IN:老化實(shí)驗(yàn)Hl-pot：高壓測(cè)試FMI：FrequencyModulationInspect高頻測(cè)試DPPM:DefectPartPerMillion（不良率的一種表達(dá)方式：百萬分之一）1000PPM即為0.1%CorrectiveAction:（CAR改善對(duì)策）ACC：允收REJ：拒收S/S：Samplesize抽

39、樣檢驗(yàn)樣本大小SI-SIV：SpecialI-SpecialIV特殊抽樣水平等級(jí)CON：Concession/Waive特采ISO:國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織ISA：IndustryStandardArchitecture工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體制結(jié)構(gòu)OBA:開箱稽核FIFO:先進(jìn)先出PDCA:管理循環(huán)Plandocheckaction計(jì)戈ij,執(zhí)行,檢查，總結(jié)WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O:SalesOrder（業(yè)務(wù)訂單）P/O:PurchaseOrdei（采購訂單）P/R:PurchaseRequest（請(qǐng)購單）AQL:acceptablequalitylevel允收品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)LQL:Limitingqualityl

40、evel最低品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)QVL:qualifiedvendorlist合格供應(yīng)商名冊(cè)AVL：認(rèn)可的供貨商清單（ApprovedVendorList）QCD:Qualitycostdelivery（品質(zhì)，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturingprojectmanagement制造專案管理KPI:Keyperformanceindicate重要績(jī)效指標(biāo)MVT:ManufacturingVerificationTest制造驗(yàn)證試產(chǎn)Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Servicc質(zhì)量/可靠度/服務(wù)STL:shiptoline（料到上線）NTF:Notroublefound誤判CI

41、P:capacityimprovementplan（產(chǎn)能改善計(jì)劃）MRB:materialreviewboard（物料審核小組）MRB:Materialrejectbill退貨單JIT:justintime（即時(shí)管理）5S:seiriseitonseisoseiketsushitsuke（整理，整頓，清掃，清潔，修養(yǎng)）SOP:standardoperationprocess（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)程序）SIP:Specificationinspectionprocess制程檢驗(yàn)規(guī)格TOP:TestOperationProcess（測(cè)試作業(yè)流程）WI:workinginstruction（作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書SMD:s

42、urfacemountingdevice（表面粘著原件）FAR:failureanalysisreport故障分析報(bào)告CARCorrectiveactionreport改善報(bào)告BPR：企業(yè)流程再造（BusinessProcessReengineering）ISAR：首批樣品認(rèn)可（InitialSampleApprovalRequest）-JIT：實(shí)時(shí)管理（JustInTime）QCC：品管圈（QualityControlCircle）EngineeringDepartment（工程部）TQEM:TotalQualityEnvironmentManagement（全而品質(zhì)環(huán)境管理）PD:Prod

43、uctionDepartment（制造）LOG:Logistics（后勤支持）Shipping:（進(jìn)出口）AOQ：AverageOutputQuality平均出貨質(zhì)量AOQL：AverageOutputQualityLevel平均出貨質(zhì)量水平FMEA：failuremodeleffectivenessanalysis失效模式分析CRB:ChangeReviewBoard（工程變更會(huì)議）CSA：CustomerSimulateAnalysis客戶模擬分析SQMS：SupplierQualityManagementSystem供應(yīng)商品質(zhì)管理系統(tǒng)QIT:QualityImprovementTeam品

44、質(zhì)改善小組QIP：QualityImprovementPlan品質(zhì)改善計(jì)劃CIP：ContinualImprovementPlan持續(xù)改善計(jì)劃M.Q.F.S:MaterialQualityFeedbackSheet（來料品質(zhì)回饋單）SCAR:SupplierCorrectiveActionReport（供貨商改善對(duì)策報(bào)告）8DSheet:8Disciplinessheet（8D單）PDCA：PDCA（Plan-Do-Check-Action）（管理循環(huán)）MPQ:MaterialPackingQuantity（物料最小包裝量）DSCN:DeliveryScheduleChangeNotice（交

45、期變更通知）QAPS:QualityAssuranceProcessSheet（品質(zhì)工程表）DRP：運(yùn)銷資源計(jì)劃（DistributionResourcePlanning）DSS：決策支持系統(tǒng)（DecisionSupportSystem）EC：電子商務(wù)（ElectronicCommerce）EDI：電子資料交換（ElectronicDataInterchange）EIS：主管決策系統(tǒng)（ExcutiveInformationSystem）ERP：企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃（EnterpriseResourcePlanning）FMS：彈性制造系統(tǒng)（FlexibleManufactureSystem）KM：知識(shí)

46、管理（KnowledgeManagement）4L：逐批訂購法（Lot-for-Lot）ETC：最小總成本法（LeastTotalCost）LUC：最小單位成本(LeastUnitCost)MES：制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MPS：主生產(chǎn)排程(MasterProductionSchedule)MRP：物料需求規(guī)劃(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRPII：制造資源計(jì)劃(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)OEM：委托代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM：委托設(shè)計(jì)與制

47、造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP：線上分析處理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP：線上交易處理(On-LineTransactionProcessing)OPT：最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù)(OptimizedProductionTechnology)PDCA：PDCA管理循環(huán)(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)(ProductDataManagement)RCCP：粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)SCM：供應(yīng)鏈管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC：現(xiàn)場(chǎng)

48、控制(ShopFloorControl)TOC：限制理論(TheoryofConstraints)TQC：全面品質(zhì)管制(TotalQualityControl)FYI/R:foryourinformation/reference僅供參考ASAP:盡快S/T:Standardtime標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間TPM:totalproductionmaintenance：全而生產(chǎn)保養(yǎng)ESDWriststrap：靜電環(huán)IT:informationtechnology信息技術(shù)，資訊科學(xué)CEO：ChiefExecutiveOfficer執(zhí)行總裁COO：ChiefOperaringOfficer首席業(yè)務(wù)總裁SWOT：Str

49、ength.Weakness,Opportunity,Threat優(yōu)勢(shì)，弱點(diǎn)，機(jī)會(huì)，威脅Competence：專業(yè)能力Communication：有效溝通Cooperation：統(tǒng)御融合VibrationTesting：振動(dòng)測(cè)試IDP：IndividualDevelopmentPlan個(gè)人發(fā)展計(jì)劃MRP：MaterialRequirementPlanning物料需求計(jì)劃MATS：Material材料LRR：LotRejectRate批退率ATIN：Attention知會(huì)3C：Computer,Communication,Consumerelectronic消費(fèi)性電子5W1H：When.Wher

50、e,Who,What,Why,Ho5M:Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人，機(jī)器，材料，方法，測(cè)量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力，物力，財(cái)務(wù)，技術(shù)，時(shí)間(資源)7M1I:Manpower,Machine.Material,Method.Market,Management,Money,Information人力，機(jī)器，材料，方法，市場(chǎng)，管理，資金，資訊1 Accuracy準(zhǔn)確度2 Action行動(dòng)3 Activity活動(dòng)4 AnalysisCovariance協(xié)方差分析5 Analysis

51、ofVariance方差分析6 Approved承認(rèn)7 Attribute計(jì)數(shù)值8 Average平均數(shù)9 Balancesheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債對(duì)照表10 Binomial二項(xiàng)分配11 BrainstormingTechniques腦力風(fēng)暴法12 CauseandEffectMatrix因果圖（魚骨圖）13 CL:CenterLine中心線14 CheckSheets檢查表15 Complaint投訴16 Conformity合格（符合）17 Control控制18 Controlchart控制J（管制）圖19 Correction糾正20 CorrelationMethods相關(guān)分析法21 CP

52、I:continuouseProcessImprovement連續(xù)工序改善22 CrossTabulationTables交叉表23 CS:CustomerSevice客（戶）服（務(wù)）中心24 DSA:DefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系統(tǒng)25 Data數(shù)據(jù)Description:品名26 DCC:DocumentControlCenter文控中心27 Decision決策、判定28 Defectsperunit單位缺點(diǎn)數(shù)29 Description描述30 Device裝置31 Do執(zhí)行32 DOE:DesignofExperiments實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)33 Element元素34

53、Engineeringrecbnology工程技35 Environmental環(huán)境36 Equipment設(shè)備37 Estimatedaccumulativefrequency計(jì)算估計(jì)累計(jì)數(shù)38 EEquipmentVariation設(shè)備變異39 ExternalFailure外部失效，外部缺陷40 FA:FailureAnalysis失效分析41 Factcontrol事實(shí)管理42 Fatigue疲勞43 FMEA:FailureModeandEffectAnalysis失效模式與效果分析44 FPFirst-PassYield（第一次通過）合格率45 FQA:FinalQualityAs

54、surance最終品質(zhì)保證46 FQC:FinalQualitycontrol最終品質(zhì)控制47 Gaugesystem測(cè)量系統(tǒng)48 Grade等級(jí)49 Histogram直方圖50 Improvement改善51 Initialreview先期審查52 Inspection檢驗(yàn)53 InternalFailure內(nèi)部失效、內(nèi)部缺陷54 IPQC:InProcessQualityControl制程品質(zhì)控制55 IQC:IncommingQualityControl來料品質(zhì)控制56 ISInternationalOrganizationforStandardization國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織57 LCL:LowerControllimit管制下限58 LQC:LineQualityControl生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制59 LSL:LowerSizeLimit規(guī)格卜限60 Machine機(jī)械61 Manage管理62 Materials物料63 Measurement測(cè)量64 Median中位數(shù)65 MSA