化學英語證書考試PEC常見有機物詞匯

1、化學英語證書考試（PEC）-常見有機物詞匯1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform) 1,1,1-三氯乙烷(甲基氯仿)1,1,1-Trichloroethylene 1,1,1-三氯乙烯1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 1,1,2,2-四氯乙烷1,1,2-Trichloroethane 1,1,2-三氯乙烷1,1-Dichloroethane 1,1-二氯乙烷1,2:3,4-Dibenzanthracene 1,2:3,4-二苯并蒽1,2:5,6-Dibenzanthracene 1,2:5,6-二苯并蒽1,2-Benzanthrace

2、ne 1,2-苯并蒽1,2-Diaminoethane (Ethylenediamine) 1,2-二胺基乙烷(乙二胺)1,2-Dichlorobenzene (o-Dichlorobenzene) 1,2-二氯苯(鄰二氯苯)1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dichloride) 1,2-二氯乙烷(二氯化乙烷)1,2-Dimethoxyethane 1,2-二甲氧基乙烷1,3-Benzenediol 間苯二酚1,3-Butadiene 1,3-丁二烯1,4-Dichlorobenzene (p-Dichlorobenzene) 1,4-二氯苯(對二氯苯)1,4-Dio

3、xan (Dioxan) 1,4-二氧陸圜(二惡烷)1,5-Naphthylene diisocyanate 1,5-萘撐二異氰酸酯10-Hydroxy-2-decylenic acid 10-羥基-2-癸烯酸1-Butanol (n-Butyl alcohol) 1,3-丁醇(正丁醇)1-Chloro-2,3-epoxy propane (Epichlorohydrin) 1-氯代-2,3-環(huán)氧丙烷(表氯醇)1-Cyclohexyl-3-para-toluenesulphonylurea(tolcyclamide) 對甲苯磺脲環(huán)己烷 PP1-Methyl-4-phenylpiperidine

4、-4-carboxylic acid 1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸 DD1-Methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid 1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸1-Methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid; its salts; its esters; their salts 1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸;其鹽類;其酯類;它們的鹽類 PP-S11-phenyl-2-propanone 1-苯基-2-丙酮2,2,2-Trichloroethyl alcohol, esters of; their salts

5、 2,2,2-三氯乙醇之酯類;它們的鹽類 PP-S1,S32,2-Iminodi(ethylamine) (Diethylene triamine) 2,2-亞胺基二乙基胺 (二乙撐三胺)2,3-Benzofluorene 2,3-苯并芴2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3,5-Trioxan (Paraldehyde) 2,4,6-三甲基-1,3,5-三惡烷(副醛)2-Butanol (sec-Butyl alcohol) 2-丁醇(仲丁醇)2-Butanone (Methyl ethyl ketone) MEK 2-丁酮(甲基乙基甲酮)2-Butoxyethanol EGBE 2-丁氧基

6、乙醇2-Ethoxyethanol EGEE 2-乙氧基乙醇2-Ethoxyethyl acetate EGEEA 醋酸-2-乙氧基乙酯2-Furaldehyde (Furfural) 糠醛(呋喃甲醛)2-Heptanone (Methyl n-amyl ketone) 2-庚酮(甲基正戊基甲酮)2-Hexanone (Methyl n-butyl ketone) 2-己酮 (甲基正丁基甲酮)2-Methoxyethanol EGME 2-甲氧基乙醇2-Methoxyethyl acetate EGMEA 醋酸-2-甲氧基乙酯2-methyl-1-propanol 2-甲基丁醇2-Methyl

7、-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenylpropanecarboxylic acid 2-甲基-3-嗎啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenyl-propanecarboxylic acid 2-甲基-3-嗎啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸 DD2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenylpropanecarboxylic acid; its salts; its esters; their salts 2-甲基-3-嗎啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸;其鹽類;其酯類;它們的鹽類 PP-S12-Methylbut

8、a-1,3-diene 2-甲基-1,3-丁二烯2-Methylbutan-2-ol 2-甲基-2-丁醇2-Methylpropan-2-ol (tert-Butyl alcohol) 2-甲基丙-2-醇(叔丁醇)2-Phenylcinchoninic acid; 2-salicylcinchoninic acid; their salts; their esters 辛可芬(2-苯基金雞寧酸);2-水楊基金雞寧酸;它們的鹽類;它們的酯類 PP-S1,S32-Propen-1-ol (Allyl alcohol) 2-丙烯醇(丙烯醇)3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine

9、;its salts 3-(3,4-二羥苯基)丙氨酸;其鹽類 PP-S1,S33,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine (o-Dianisidine) 3,3*-二甲氧基聯(lián)苯胺(鄰聯(lián)茴香胺)3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohex-2-enone (Isophorone) 3,5,5-三甲基環(huán)己-2-烯酮 (異佛爾酮)3.4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDEA) 3,4 -亞甲二氧基乙基安非他明 DD3.4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) 3,4-亞甲二氧基甲基安非他明 DD3.4-methyl

10、enedioxy-phenyl-2-propanone 3,4-亞甲二氧-苯基-2-丙酮3-Di-n-butylaminomethyl-4,5,6-trihydroxyphthalide 3-正丁胺甲基-4,5,6-三羥基苯并呋喃酮 PP3-Heptanone (Ethyl butyl ketone) 3-庚酮(乙基丁基甲酮)3-Hydroxymorphinan; its salts; its optical isomers; their salts, their esters and ethers; their salts 3-羥基嗎啡喃;其鹽類;其光學異構體;它們的鹽類;它們的酯類及醚類;

11、它們的鹽類PP-S13-Hydroxy-N-methylmorphinan; its salts; its optical isomers; their salts 3-羥基-N-甲基嗎啡喃;其鹽類;其光學異構體;它們的鹽類PP-S13-Hydroxy-N-phenacylmorphinan; its salts; its optical isomers; their salts; their esters and ethers; their salts 3-羥基-N-苯甲酰嗎啡喃;其鹽類;其光學異構體;它們的鹽類;它們的酯類及醚類;它們的鹽類 PP-S13-methyl-1-propanol

12、 3-甲基丁醇4,5-Benzopyrene 4,5-苯并芘4-Aminodiphenyl and its salts 4-安基聯(lián)苯及其鹽4-Cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine 4-氰基-1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶 DD4-Cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine; its salts 4-氰基-1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶;其鹽類 PP-S14-Cyano-2-dimethylamino-4,4-diphenylbutane 4-氰基-2-二甲胺基-4,4-二苯基丁烷 DD4-Cyano-2-dimethylamino-4,4-diphenyl

13、butane; its salts 4-氰基-2-二甲氨基-4,4-二苯基丁烷;其鹽類 PP-S14-Epianhydrotetracycline 4-差向脫水四環(huán)素 AT4-Epitetracycline 4-差向四環(huán)素 AT4H-Cyclopenta defphenathrene 4H-環(huán)戊def菲4-Methoxysalicyladehyde 4-甲氧基水楊酸4-Methyl aminorex 4-甲基阿米雷司 DD4-methylthioamphetamine 4-甲硫苯胺(4-甲硫安非他明) DD4-Nitrodiphenyl 4-硝基聯(lián)苯4-Phenylpiperidine-4-c

14、arboxylic acid ethyl ester 4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸乙酯 DD4-Phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester; its salts 4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸乙酯;其鹽類 PP-S15-Phenylhydantoin; its alkyl and aryl derivatives; their salts 5-苯基海因(5-苯基乙內(nèi)酰脲);其烷其烷基與芬香基的衍生物;它們的鹽類 PP-S1,S39,10-Dihydroanthracene 9,10-二氫蒽Abciximab 阿昔單抗 PP-S1,S3ABO grouping

15、 ABO 分型absorbed dose 吸收劑量absorption technique 吸收法abundance ratio 含量比例Acamprosate; its salts 阿坎酸;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Acarbose; its salts 阿卡波糖;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3acaricide 剎螨劑acceleration 加速；加速度acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration scuff 加速擦印Acceptable Daily Intake ADI 日容許攝入量accessibility 可達性accreditation 認可；認證a

16、ccumulated dose 累積劑量Acebutolol; its salts 醋丁洛爾;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Acemetacin, its salts 阿西美卒;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Acenaphthene 二氫Acenaphthylene 苊Acetaldehyde 乙醛Acetanilide 乙酰苯胺Acetanilide; alkyl acetanilides 乙酰苯胺;烷基乙酰苯胺類 PP-S1,S2,S3Acetazolamide 乙酰唑胺Acetic acid 醋酸(乙酸)Acetic anhydride 醋酐；酸酐Acetohexamide 醋磺己脲 PP-S1,S

17、3Acetone 丙酮Acetonitrile 乙腈Acetorphine; its salts; its esters and ethers; their salts 乙酰氧戊甲嗎啡;其鹽類;其酯類及醚類;它們的鹽類 PP-S1,S3Acetrizoic acid 醋碘苯酸 PP-S1,S3Acetyl chloride 乙酰氯Acetylcarbromal 乙酰二乙基溴化乙酰脲，阿巴辛 PP-S1,S3Acetyldihydrocodeine 醋氫可待因 DDAcetyldihydrocodeine; its salts 醋氫可待因;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Acetylene 乙炔Acic

18、lovir; its salts 阿昔洛韋;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3acid 酸acid digestion 酸消化acid phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶acid purification system 酸凈化系統(tǒng)；酸再生系統(tǒng)acid rain 酸雨acid strength 酸強度acid value 酸價acidic 酸性acidic dyes 酸性色料acidosis 酸中毒Acipimox; its salts 阿西莫司;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Acitretin; its salts; its esters 阿維A;其鹽類;其酯類 PP-S1,S3Aclarubicin 阿柔比

19、星 阿克拉霉素ATAconite, alkaloids of 烏頭生物鹼 PPAconitine 烏頭堿 PPAcrivastine 阿伐斯汀 PPAcrylic acid 丙烯酸Acrylonitrile 丙烯腈Actinium Ac 錒Actinomycin 放線菌素 ATactivated charcoal tube 活性碳采樣管activited carbon 活性碳activity concentration 活度濃度acute exposure 急性照射量(放射)Adapalene; its salts; its esters 阿達帕林;其鹽類;其酯類 PP-S1,S3addict

20、ion 癮；癖嗜additives 添加物；添加劑(食物)adhesion tester 粘性測試器Adipidone 膽影酸Administration Headquarters 行政總部Administration Section 行政部Adrenaline 腎上腺素Adriamycin 阿霉素 ATadsorption technique 吸附法adulterant 攙雜物adulteration 摻加；摻雜aerosol 氣溶膠；煙霧劑；浮質Aesculetin 秦皮乙素Aesculin 秦皮甲素Aflatoxins 黃曲霉素agarose gel 瓊脂糖凝膠agarose gel e

21、lectrophoresis 瓊脂糖凝膠電泳agglutinates 凝集物agglutination 凝集作用Agricultural Pesticides Ordinance 除害劑條例agrochemical 農(nóng)用化學品Air Chemistry Section 空氣化驗組air particulate 空氣粒子；大氣粒子Air Pollution Control Ordinance 空氣污染管制條例airborne particle counter 空氣粒子計數(shù)器Alclofenac; its complexes 阿氯芬酸;其復合物 PP-S1,S3alcohol 酒精Alcohol,

22、 denatured 變性醇(食物)alcoholic strength 酒精度Alcuronium; its salts 雙烯丙毒馬錢鹼類;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Aldesleukin 阿地白介素 PP-S1,S3Aldrin 氯甲橋萘 艾氏劑 Alendronic acid; its salts 阿侖膦酸;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Alfuzosin; its salts 阿夫唑秦;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3alignment of radical 根團的排列Alizapride; its salts 阿立必利;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3alkaline phosphatase 堿性磷酸酶al

23、kaloid 生物堿allele 等位基因allele frequency 等位基因頻率allergy 過敏反應Allopurinol 別嘌醇 PPallyl alcohol 丙烯醇Allylisopropylacetylurea 烯丙異丙乙酰脲 PP-S1,S3Allylprodine; its salts 烯丙羅定;其鹽類 PP-S1Almitrine; its salts 阿米三嗪;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Aloe-emodin 蘆薈大黃素Aloin 蘆薈茁 蘆薈素 alpha particle 阿爾法粒子；氦原子核alpha spectrometry 阿爾法譜法alpha, alpha

24、-Dichlorotoluene ,-二氯甲苯alpha,alpha-Dimethylbenzyl hydroperoxide ,-二甲芐基過氧化氫Alphacetylmethadol 阿醋美沙朵 -乙醋美沙朵 -乙酰美沙醇 DDAlphadolone; its esters 阿法多龍;其酯類 PP-S1,S3alpha-foetal protein AFP 甲種胎兒蛋白alpha-Meprodine; its salts 阿法美羅定;其鹽類 PP-S1Alphamethadol -美沙朵（醇） DDAlpha-methadol -美沙朵（醇） DDalpha-Naphthylacetic a

25、cid; its salts 阿法萘乙酸;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3alpha-Prodine; its salts 阿法羅定;其鹽類 PP-S1Alphaxalone 阿法沙龍 PP-S1,S3Alpinetin 山姜素Alprazolam 阿普唑侖 DDAlprenolol; its salts 阿普洛爾;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Alprostadil 前列地爾 PP-S1,S3Alteplase 阿替普酶 纖維蛋白溶酶原活化劑 PP-S1,S3altered document 經(jīng)涂改的文件Alufibrate 祛脂酸鋁 PP-S1,S3Aluminium Al 鋁Amantadine; i

26、ts salts 金剛胺;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3ambient air 環(huán)境空氣ambient dose 環(huán)境劑量American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists ACGIH 美國政府工業(yè)衛(wèi)生專家協(xié)會American Industrial Hygiene Association AIHA 美國工業(yè)衛(wèi)生協(xié)會American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM 美國試驗與材料協(xié)會Americium Am 镅Amfepramone 二乙胺苯丙酮 DDAmidopyrine; its salt

27、s 氨基比林;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Amifostine; its salts 氨磷汀;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Amikacin 丁胺卡那霉素 ATAmiloride; its salts 氨基比林;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Amineptine; its salts 阿米庚酸;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Amino-alcohols esterified with benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, phenylpropionic acid, cinnamic acid or the derivatives of these acids; their salts (

28、except procaine when in a preparation containing any substance to which the Antibiotics Ordinance for the time being applies) 氨基醇 (經(jīng)苯甲酸,苯乙酸,苯丙酸,肉桂酸或上述各酸的衍生物酯化者); 它們的鹽類 (但在含有抗生素絳例(第137章)當其時適用的物質的制劑中的普魯卡因除外) PP-S2 (Procaine)Aminoglutethimide 氨魯米特 PP-S1,S3Aminophylline; its salts 氨茶鹼;其鹽類 PPAminopterin;

29、 its derivatives 氨蝶呤;其衍生物 PP-S1,S3Aminorex 阿米雷司 DDAminorex; its salts 阿米雷司;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Amiodarone; its salts 胺碘酮;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Amitriptyline; its salts 阿米替林;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Amlodipine; its salts 氨氯地平;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Ammonia 氨Ammonia-N 氨氮Ammonium dichromate 重鉻酸銨Ammonium fluorosilicate 氟硅酸銨Ammonium Glycyrrhizin

30、ate 甘草酸單銨鹽Amosite 鐵石棉；棕石棉Amoxicillin 羥氨芐青霉素 ATAmphetamine 安非他明 DDAmphomycin 安福霉素 ATAmphotericin 兩性霉素 ATAmphotericin B 兩性霉素 B ATAmpicillin trihydrate 氨芐青霉素三水物 ATamplification 擴增amplifier 放大器Amrinone 氨力農(nóng) PP-S1,S3Amsacrine; its salts 安吖啶;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Amyl alcohol, mixed isomers, with the exception of te

31、rt-pentanol 戊醇，異構體混合物，叔戊醇除外Amyl nitrite 亞硝酸異戊酯 PPamylase 淀粉酶Amylene hydrate 水合戊烯 PP-S1,S3analeptic 回蘇劑analgesic 止痛劑Analgin 安乃近analogue-to-digital converter 模擬-數(shù)碼變換器Analytical and Advisory Services Division 分析及諮詢事務部analytical column 分析柱Analytical Methods Manual (AMM) 分析方法手冊Analytical Reagent AR 分析純an

32、aphylactic shock 過敏性休克Anastrozole; its salts 阿那曲唑;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Androgenic, oestrogenic and progestational substances 雄激素;雌激素與孕激素物質 PP-S1,S3Andrographolide 穿心蓮內(nèi)酯anemometer 風速計anesthetic 麻醉劑aneurysm 動脈瘤angina pectoris 心絞痛Anhydrotetracycline 脫水四環(huán)素 ATAnileridine; its salts 阿尼利定;其鹽類 PP-S1Aniline and homol

33、ogues 苯胺及其同系物Animals and Plants (Protection of Endangered Species) Ordinance 動植物(瀕臨絕種生物保護) 條例anion 陰離子anionic surfactants 陰離子洗滌劑Anisic acid 茴香酸Anisodamine hydrobromide 氫溴酸山茛菪鹼Anistreplase; its salts 阿尼普酶乙?；w溶酶原-鏈激酶激活劑復合物 茴香?；w溶酶原溶栓酶活化劑復合物 PP-S1,S3anneal 退火(冶金)annihilation 湮沒annual limit of intake AL

34、I 年吸入量限值；年撮入量限值anode 陽極；正極anorexia 厭食；無胃口antacid 抗酸劑Antazoline 安他唑林 PP-S1,S3ante-mortem 死前anthelmintic 抗蠕蟲劑Anthracene 蒽 并三苯 anthranilic acid 鄰氨苯碌甲酸antibiotic 抗生素；抗菌素Antibiotics Ordinance 抗生素條例antibody 抗體anticholinergic 抗膽堿能的anticoagulant 抗凝血劑anticonvulsant 抗抽搐劑；抗痙攣劑antidepressant 抗抑制劑；抗鎮(zhèn)抑劑antiemetic

35、 止吐(嘔)劑antihistamine 抗組織胺劑Antimony Sb 銻Antimony pentachloride 五氯化銻Antimony trichloride 三氯化銻Antimony, chlorides of; organic compounds of; antimonates; antimonites 銻鹽的氯化物;銻的有機化合物;銻酸鹽;亞銻酸鹽 PP-S1,S2antioxidants 抗氧化劑antipruritic 止癢劑antipyretic 退熱劑Antipyrine 安替比林antiserum 抗血清Antithymocyte Immunoglobulin 抗

36、胸腺細胞免疫球蛋白 PP-S1,S3antitussive 鎮(zhèn)咳劑anvil 砧子AOAC Official Method 公職分析化學工作者協(xié)會法定方法apnoea 呼吸暫停Apomorphine; its salts; its quaternary compounds 阿撲*;其鹽類;其四級化合物 PP-S1,S3Aprindine; its salts 安博律定;其鹽類 PP-S1,S3Aramid 芳族聚酰胺Argon Ar 氬Argon Ion Laser 氬離子激光器Aristolochic Acid 馬兜鈴酸Aroclor 亞老哥爾arrhythmia 心律失常Arsenic A

37、s 砷Arsenic and soluble compounds 砷及其可溶化合物Arsenical substances, the following: halides of arsenic; organic compounds of arsenic; oxides of arsenic; sulphides of arsenic; arsenates; arsenites; thioarsenates 含砷物貿(mào)如下;砷的鹵代物;砷的有機化合物;砷的氧化物;砷的硫化物;砷酸鹽;亞砷酸鹽;硫代砷酸鹽 PP-S1,S2Arsine 胂(砷化氫)articulated vehicle 拖掛車；連掛

38、車artificial colouring matter 人造色料artificial sweetener 人造甜味素as low as reasonably achievable ALARA 可合理達到的盡可能低的水平Asbestos 石棉Asbestos - Amosite 鐵石棉；棕石棉Asbestos - Chrysotile 溫石棉；白石棉Asbestos - Crocidolite 青石棉；藍石棉Asbestos Containing Materials ACM 含石棉物品Asbestosis 石棉肺ash content 灰分ashing 灰化Asphalt (petroleum) fumes 瀝青(石油)煙霧assay 定量；含量測定assay pliers 試樣鉗Assistant Departmental Secretary 助理部