2019屆中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復習練習Unit3

1、1Unit3PassageA話題：母愛與成長詞數(shù)：161參考用時：5 分鐘I often asked my mother for help when I had 1 to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear. ”I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to in vite some friends of 3 to my home. My bedroom wa

2、s in a mess.Books were 4 , and I didn t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clea n it, 5 she still said,“ Do it yourself. ”Because of my “ lazy mother ”，I 6 to wash my clothes and clea n my room. I had to help myparents do 7 . I even had to go to the dentist(牙醫(yī))by 8 . Itwas really hard for me

3、to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 9 , I understand my mother.She 10 meclever and diligent (勤奮的). She is a greatmother.1. A. everyth ing easy B. anything easy C. someth ing difficult D. nothingdifficult(2) My bedroom was in a mess.(3) It was really hard for me to do everything

4、well, but I have learned a lot.7. A. sportsB. choresC. decisi onsD8 . A. myselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. himself9 . A. goes backB. goes over C. goes byD. goes up10. A. helpedB. madeC. taughtD. thought讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案 P【自我評價】我做對了題，我很棒！我做錯了題，沒關(guān)系.【答案還原】將準確答案填寫到文中空格處?！菊b讀全文】大聲朗讀文早3-4 遍、整體感知全文，體悟作者意圖?！疚襾砜偨Y(jié)

5、】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1) not at all(2) fro example(3)整理床鋪(4)因為2.佳句翻譯6. A. volun teeredD. had(1) I was not happy about this at all.mistakes，再努力!B. wan ted C. offered2. A. nicestB. bestC. tallestD. laziest3. A.IB. mineC. me4. A. hereB. there5. A. butB. orD. myC. everywhereC. thoughD. nowhereD. so2話題：

6、動植物Passage B詞數(shù)：119參考用時：4 分鐘32019 is the year of horse in China. Do you know anything about the horse?2._Whe n the body of themaster was found, the horse was_B. eat ing grass beside itD. still sta nding beside it3._The story probably took place in讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案 P【我來總結(jié)】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1) some

7、days later_(2) take place_(3)不吃不喝_ (4) 驅(qū)趕_2.佳句翻譯(1)Hes a useful1 and hard-work ing ani mal.(2) He loves his master, even after his master has died.Passage C話題：趣味笑話詞數(shù)：145參考用時：4 分鐘A big umbrellaNancy: I saw seve n girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Tan ey ： Oh, that must be a very big umbr

8、ella.Nancy: No, itwasnt raining.A good boyThe horse is strong and runs very fast.Hes a useful1 and hard-work ing ani mal.The horse lear ns to know his master(主人) soon. He loves his master, eve n afterhis master has died.Heres a story about such a horse. In a war, the master waskilled,and fellfrom hi

9、s horse.When hisbody was foundsome days later,the horsewas still standing beside it. During that long time, the horsedidn t leave thebody of his master, withoutfood or water, in the coldestweather, drivi ngaway thebirds that might eat it.Wasn t be a great animal?1.The horseis aanimal to man.A. stran

10、geB. lazyC. usefulD. smallA. going awayC. drinking waterA. spri ngB. summerC. autumnD. wi nter(3) During that long time, the horsedidn tleaveLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents（美分）4What did you do with the money I gave youyesterday? ”“ I gave it to a poor oldwoma n” he an swered.You re a go

11、od boy, ” said themother proudly. “ Here are two more cents. But whyare you so in terested in the oldwoma n?She is the one who sells can dies.Break a mirrorWhat are you so happy about,Jas on?” Lisa asked the 98-year-old man.I broke a mirror, ” he replied.“ But that means seve n years of badluck.I kn

12、ow,” he said happily.Isn t it wonderful? I can live for another sevenyears.1._ The three passages above are all.A. jokesB. no ticesC. n ewsD. letters2.The seven girls_ didn t get wet because.A. the umbrella was big eno ughC. itwasnt raining at all3.Little Robert spe nt the money_ .A. help ing the po

13、or old ladyC. helping his mom4._broke the mirror.A. NancyB. LisaC. Robert讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案 P【我來總結(jié)】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1)_get wet(2) dowith(3)對感興趣_ (4) 對2.佳句翻譯B. the seve n girls wore rain coatsD. itwasnt a heavy rainB. buying can dies for himselfD. buying gifts for his momD.Jason感到高興Little Robert

14、asked his mother for two cents（美分）5(2) What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?6(3) But that means seven years of bad luck.(4) I can live for another seven years.7Unit3Passage A讀后自主學習【答案詳解】1-5 CDBCA 6-10DBACB1. C 由asked my mother for help ”可知，我”遇到了困難的事情，所以排除A、B 兩項，D 項表否定，故選 C 項。2. D 由“ D

15、o it yourself, dear.”可知，媽媽拒絕幫忙，所以作者認為媽媽是世界上最懶惰的媽媽。故選 Do3. B 考查物主代詞的用法，介詞of 后跟名詞性物主代詞，所以選Bo my 形容詞性物主代詞只能作定語，修飾名詞。4. C 由上文 My bedroom was in a mess.可知屋里一團糟，所以書本到處(everywhere )都是。5. A 根據(jù)前句我要求媽媽幫忙和后句媽媽讓我自己做，可知此處用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，故選A6. D 由前文媽媽不幫忙，凡事都是讓我自己做，所以我不得不自己做，had to 表示必須，不得不”。7. B 考查名詞辨析。A 表示“運功”，B 表示“家務事”

16、，C 表示“決定”，D 表示“錯誤”。由 上下文句意得知，“我”必須幫父母做家務事。8. A by on eself“獨自一人”，句子主語是“ I ”，所以選 A 項，意思是“我自己去看醫(yī)生?！?. C 考查動詞短語辨析。A 表示“回去”，B 表示“復習，仔細檢查” ，C 表示“經(jīng)過，流逝”， D表示“增長。上升” 。As time goes by 意為“隨時間流逝”，“我”理解了媽媽。10. B She 10 me clever and diligent ，該句意意思是“她讓我聰明和勤奮”，故選 B?！疚襾砜偨Y(jié)】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯。(1)根本不(2) 例如(3) m

17、ake the bed (4) because of2. 佳句翻譯。(1)我對此事根本就不高興。我的臥室亂七八糟。(3)對我來說做好每一件事真的很難，但我已經(jīng)學得了很多。Passage B讀后自主學習【答案詳解】1-3 CDD1. C 纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The horse is strong and runs very fast. Hes a useful andhard-worki ng an imal.描述，可知馬對于人類來說是一種有用的動物。故選C-2. D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) When his body was found some days later, the horse was

18、stillsta nding beside it.可知這匹馬仍舊站在他的主人的身邊。故選Do3. D 推理判斷題。根據(jù) the coldest weather，描述，可知這個故事可能發(fā)生在冬季。故選Db【我來總結(jié)】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯。(1) 一些天之后(2) 發(fā)生(3) without food or water (4) drive away82. 佳句翻譯。(1 他愛它的主人，即使他主人死后也一樣。(2) 活動是什么真的不重要。(3) 很長一段時間內(nèi)，馬不離開主人的尸體。Passage C讀后自主學習【答案詳解】 1-4 ACBD1.A 主旨大意題。閱讀三則小短文可知這是三則個笑話。故選A。2.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Nancy： No，it wasraining.描述，可知這七個女孩身上沒有濕的原因是根本沒有下雨。故選 C。3.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ I gave it to apoor old woman，“” he answered. “She is theone who sells candies. ”描述，可知這個老婦人就是買糖果的人，羅伯特湯姆用錢買糖果 吃了。故選B 。4.D