英語不規(guī)則動詞表(附音標)

1、英語不規(guī)則動詞記憶表1.AAA動詞原形過去式過去分詞costk?stcostk?stcostk?st花費cutk?tcutk?tcutk?t害9,切hurth?：thurth?:thurth?:t受傷hithithithithithit打，撞letletletletletlet讓putputputputputput放下readri:dreadri:dreadri:d讀setsetsetsetsetset安排，安置spreadspredspreadspredspreadspred展開，傳播，涂spitspitspit/spatspitspit/spatspit吐痰，shut?tshut?tshu

2、t?t關(guān)上，閉起，停止營業(yè)2. ABB動詞原形過去式過去分詞beatbi：tbeatbi：tbeaten'bi：tn打敗3. ABA動詞原形過去式過去分詞becomebi'k?mbecamebi'keimbecomebi'k?m變comek?mcamekeimcomek?m來runr?nranr?nrunr?n跑4.ABB(1)在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d,t或ed構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞burnb?:nburntb?:ntburntb?:nt燃燒dealdi:ldealtdeltdealtdelt解決dreamdri:mdreamed/dr

3、eamtdreamed/dreamtdremt做夢hearhi?heardh?:dheardh?:d聽見hang'h?hanged/hungh?hanged/hung絞死，懸掛learnl?:nlearned/learntl?:ntlearned/learntl?:nt學習light'laitlit/lightedlitlit/lightedlit點燃，照亮meanmi:nmeantmentmeantment意思provepru:vprovedproven/proved'pru:v?n證明，證實，試驗shine?ainshone/shinedshone/shined?u

4、n,?n使照耀，使發(fā)光show?ushowedshowed/shown'?un展示，給看smellsmelsmelled/smeltsmeltsmelled/smeltsmelt聞，嗅speedspi：dspedsped/speededsped/speededsped加速spellspelspelled/speltspeltspelled/speltspelt拼寫wakeweikwaked/wokew?ukwaked/woken'w?uk?n醒來，叫醒，激發(fā)（2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“（改為“t構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞buildbildbuiltbi

5、ltbuiltbilt建筑lendlendlentlentlentlent借給rebuild,ri：'bildrebuilt,ri:'biltrebuilt,ri:'bilt改建，重建sendsendsentsentsentsent送spendspendspentspentspentspent花費(3)原形toughttought動詞原形過去式過去分詞bringbri?broughtbr?:tbroughtbr?:t帶來buybaiboughtb?:tboughtb?:t買fightfaitfoughtf?:tfoughtf?:t打架think9i?kthought9?

6、:tthought9?:t思考，想原形taughttaught動詞原形過去式過去分詞catchk?t?caughtk?:tcaughtk?:t捉,抓teachti:t?taughtt?:ttaughtt?:t教（5）變其中一個兀音字母動詞原形過去式過去分詞digdiddugd?gdugd?g掘（土）,挖（洞、溝等）feedfi:dfedfedfedfed喂findfaindfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到getgetgotdtgot/gotten'g?t?n得到holdh?uldheldheldheldheld擁有，握住，支持leadli:dledledledled引導，帶領(lǐng)，領(lǐng)導mee

7、tmi:tmetmetmetmet遇見sitsitsats?tsats?t坐shoot?u:tshot?tshot?t射擊spitspitspit/spatsp?tspit/spatsp?t吐痰，stickstikstuckst?kstuckst?k插進,刺入，粘住，winwinwonw?nwonw?n贏(6)原形宀口lt/pt/ft宀口lt/pt/ft動詞原形過去式過去分詞feel'fi：lfeltfeltfeltfelt感到keepki：pkeptkeptkeptkept保持leaveli：vleftleftleftleft離開sleepsli：psleptsleptsleptsl

8、ept睡覺sweepswi：psweptsweptsweptswept掃其它動詞原形過去式過去分詞layleilaidleidlaidleid下蛋，放置paypeipaidpeidpaidpeid付sayseisaidsedsaidsed說standst?ndstoodstudstoodstud站understandunderstood,?nd?'st?ndunderstood,?nd?'st?nd明白loselu：zlostl?st,l?：stlostl?st,l?：st失去haveh?vhadh?d,h?d,?dhadh?d,h?d,?d有makemeikmademeidm

9、ademeid制造sellselsolds?uldsolds?uld賣tellteltoldt?uldtoldt?uld告訴retell,ri：'telretold,ri：'t?uldretold,ri：'t?uld重講，重復，復述p.ABC(1)原形t過去式t原形+(e)n動詞原形過去式過去分詞blowbl?ublewblu：blown吹drivedraivdrovedr?uvdrivendriv?n駕駛drawdr?：drewdru：drawndr?：n畫畫eati：tateet,eiteaten'i：t?n吃fallf?：lFellfelfallen

10、9;f?：l?n落下givecjvgaveceivgiven'gv?n給growc?ugrewcu：growng?un生長forgivef?'cjvforgotf?'g?tforgiven原諒，饒恕known?uknewnju：,nu：known知道m(xù)istakemi'steikmistookmi'stukmistooken弄錯；誤解，overeat'?uv?'i:toverate,?uv?'reitovereaten(使)吃過量provepru:vprovedproven/proved證明，證實，試驗taketeiktooktu

11、ktaken'teikn,'teik?n拿throwe?uthrew9ru：thrown9?un,'9?un拋，扔rideraidroder?udridden'rid?n騎seesi：saws?:seensi：n看見show?ushowedshowed/shown'?un展示writeraitwroter?utwritten'rit?n寫（2）原形t過去式t過去式+（e）n動詞原形過去式過去分詞breakbreikbrokebr?ukbroken'br?uk?n打破chooset?u：zchoset?uzchosen't?uz?n

12、選擇getcetgotCtgot/gotten'g?t?n得到hidehaidhidhidhidden'hid?n隱藏forgetf?'getforgotf?'g?tforgottenf?'g?tn忘記freezefri:zfrozefr?uzfrozen'fr?uzn冷凍,結(jié)冰，感到嚴寒speakspi:kspokesp?ukspoken'sp?uk?n說stealsti:lstolestolen'st?ul?n偷變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“分'別為“a”過去式）和“u（過去分詞）。itatu動詞原形過去式過去分詞beginbi'ginbeganbi'g?nbegunbi'g?n開始drinkdri?kdrankdr?kdrunkdr?k喝singsi?sangs?sungs?唱sinksi?ksanks?ksunks?k下沉，沉沒swimswimswamsw?mswumsw?m游泳ringri?rangr?rungr?打電話（