廣東2019-2020學年高中英語學考沖A學業(yè)水平考試模擬測試題2

1、廣東省2019-2020學年高中英語學考沖A學業(yè)水平考試模擬測試題2（時間：90分鐘滿分：100分）I.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，茜分10分）閱讀下列簡短對話，從AB、CD中選出最佳答案，將對話補全。1. Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtoorderataxithrough"Didi"?A.You'rewelcomeB.SureC.TakeiteasyD.Itdoesn'tmatterB考查的語境為請求與應答。句意：一一Jeff，你能告訴我如何通過“滴滴打車”訂出租車嗎？°A項You'rewelcome不客氣；B項Sur

2、e當然可以；C項Takeiteasy別緊張；D項Itdoesn'tmatter沒關系。根據(jù)問句，可確定答句是“當然可以"。故選B項。2. 一Hello!MayIspeaktoMary,please?A. Idon'tthinksoB. IamMaryC. Hurryup,pleaseD. ThisisMaryspeakingD考查的語境為接聽電話。句意：一一我可以跟瑪麗說一下話嗎？一一。A項Idon'tthinkso我不那樣認為；B項IamMary我是瑪麗；C項Hurryup,please請快點；D項ThisisMaryspeaking我是瑪麗，電話用語。在電

3、話中人稱不確定，不能用"I",D項“我是瑪麗?！睗M足條件，故選D項。3. 一?Iwantsomeeggs.A. WhatcanIdoforyouB. WhatdoyouwanttobuyC. CanyouhelpmeD. HowdoyoudoA考查的語境為購物時，售貨員與顧客的對話。句意：一一出我想買些雞蛋。A項WhatcanIdoforyou我能為你做點什么？；B項Whatdoyouwanttobuy你想買什么？不符合英語的習慣，要有禮貌的詢問信息；C項Canyouhelpme你能幫我么；D項Howdoyoudo你好嗎？根據(jù)語境，應是詢問“你想買點什么？"A項意

4、思符合，并符合禮貌規(guī)則，故選A項。4. Inmyopinion,weshouldhelptheoldasoftenaspossible.A.NevermindB.Ithinkso,tooC.That'sallrightD.Yes,pleaseB考查的語境為贊同與不贊同。句意：一一依我看，我們應該盡可能經(jīng)常幫助老人。A項Nevermind沒關系；B項Ithinkso,too我也這么想；C項That'sallright沒關系；D項Yes,please是的，請。根據(jù)語境，應是表示贊同觀點，“我也這么想“，故選B項。5. Let'sgoswimming.A. It'sa

5、pleasureB. YouarewelcomeC. It'sagoodideaD. ThanksalotC考查的語境為建議與應答。句意：一一我們一起去游泳吧。一一oA項It'sapleasure我的榮幸；B項Youarewelcome別客氣，不用謝；C項It'sagoodidea是個好主意；D項Thanksalot非常感謝。C項“是個好主意”符合語境，故選C項。n.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。AWhatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein2050?Somepeoplear

6、etalkingaboutitonQQ.BlueSkyJuliaIthinktherewon'tbeanyTVchannelsin2050.Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogrammefroma“mendandacomputerwillsendtheprogrammetothetelevision.In2050,wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.In2050,therewon'tbeenoughwater.Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeable

7、tohaveenoughfood.Theremaybeseriouswatershortage.Don'tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Peoplewillsolvethisproblem.AndIthinktherewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.AshleyIquiteagreewithAshley.AndIbelievein2050doctorswillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeandhearagain.Allpeoplew

8、illbehealthybecausetheywilltakeLinkinakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.6.AccordingtoBlueSky,whatwillwefeelwithourhands?A. ButtonsonTV.B. PicturesontheInternet.C. Menusinthebook.D. ThethingsweseeonTV.D根據(jù)BlueSky一欄中”.wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.”可知，D正確。7. InJulia'sopinion,i

9、n2050.A. thewaterwillbecomecleanerandcleanerB. thewaterwillbepollutedseriouslyC. peoplemaystarvetodeathD. someplaceswillhavemorewaterCJulia說“Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeableto.“可知，C正確。8. Theunderlinedwordapessimistic"probablymeansA.gloomyB.happyC.excitedD.rudeA根據(jù)上下文可知，該詞的意思是“悲觀的”。9.

10、What'sAshley'sattitudetowardsthefuture?A. Worried.C.Positive.C根據(jù)"AndIthinktherewillbe.艾什莉?qū)ξ磥硎菢酚^的。10. WhatcanwelearnfromLinkin?B. Negative.D.Anxious."和"Waterwillbe."這兩個句子可知,A. Doctorswilllosetheirjobs.B. Everyonewillbehealthy.C. Peoplewilllivearichlife.D. Peoplewillbehappy

11、.B根據(jù)林肯說的最后一句"Allpeoplewillbehealthy."可知，B是正確的。I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfi

12、nalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother."Butthedeskshesaidagain,“IsforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional（

13、易動感情的）”.Butshelived“onthesurface".AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer,nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,fin

14、ally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsom

15、epapersinsideaphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,folded（折疊）andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.【語篇解讀】本文以媽媽的書桌為線索說明了媽媽對女兒的那種深沉的愛。11. Thewriterbegantolovehermother'sdesk.A. afterMotherdiedB. beforeshebecameawriterC.

16、 whenshewasachildD. whenmothergaveittoherC細節(jié)理解題。文章中的第一句就告訴我們，當作者是個小孩時（剛有書桌高），就喜歡她媽媽的desk。12. ThepassageshowsthatA. MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB. MotherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneC. MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsD. Motherwrotetoherdaughterincaref

17、ulwordsA細節(jié)理解題。在文章中的三、四自然段中，從作者的字里行間我們可知：她媽媽外表冷淡，內(nèi)心卻充滿了對女兒的愛。13. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gulf"mean?ADeepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.BDifferentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.CFreetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.D.Partoftheseagoingfarinland.B詞義猜測題。媽媽的愛只表現(xiàn)在行動上，而作者則想要那種heart-to-h

18、earttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter所以她們之間就產(chǎn)生了gulf（隔閡）。由此可知gulf在這里是指媽媽和女兒之間的不同的想法。故選Bo14. WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforforgiveness?AShehadneverreceivedtheletter.8. Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.CShedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.DShereadtheletteragainandagai

19、ntillshedied.D細節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話“aone-pageletter,folded（折疊）andrefoldedmanytimes"可知媽媽把作者的信讀了一遍又一遍。15. What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A. MyLettertoMotherB. MotherandChildrenCMyMother'sDeskDTalksBetweenMotherandMeC標題歸納題。這個故事是以媽媽的書桌為線索引出的媽媽對作者的那種深沉的愛，所以選C項最佳。CIsthereastrangesomethinghighup

20、intheworld'stallestmountains?Ifso,isitabigbear?Isitamonkey?Orisitakindofman?Nooneknows.Thismystery（謎）haspuzzledtheworldforyears.In1887,amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints（腳印）inthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman.Butmendon'twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!In1906,otherclimberssawmore

21、thanfootprints.Farawaytheysawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Astheywatched,itranveryquickly.Fifteenyearslaternewspapers,hadnewstoriesabouttheasomethingAmountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe“snowmad'walkslowlyacrossthesnow,farbelowhim.Hesaiditlookedlikeaverylargeman.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeoplehadsto

22、riestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints.Hispicturesshowedclearlythatthesnowmanwalkedontwolegs,soitwasnotabearoramonkey.Coulditbeanape（猿）man?Themysterygrew!Andthemysterykeepsgrowing.Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.【語篇解讀】本文主要討論了世界最高峰上是

23、否真的存在snowman這一問題。巨大的腳印到底是誰留下的？現(xiàn)在仍然是個謎。16. Thepassageisabout.A. somemountainclimbersB. somestrangeanimalsC. somelargefootprintsD. themysteryofthesnowmanD主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講述在世界上最高峰的雪人是個謎。17. Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints?A. Theywerefootprintsofalargebear.B. Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman.C

24、. Theywerefoundinthesnow.D. Theywerefoundintheworld'stallestmountains.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知選Bo18. Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin.A.1887B.1906C.1921D,1951D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句"Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints”我們可知雪人的巨大腳印是在1951年拍攝的。19. Whydid

25、themysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesofthelargefootprints?A. Theywerefootprintsofanapeman.B. Theywerefootprintsofasnowman.C. Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowthesnowmanwalked.D. Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，照片清晰地表明了雪人是walkedontwolegs（兩條腿行走），所以人們排除了他不是b

26、ear和monkey,是apeman（猿人）嗎？人們還沒有得到答案，仍然是個mystery（謎）。20. Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnowmysteryofthesnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldforyears.A.overonehundredB.ninety-fiveC.eightyD.fiftyA推理判斷題。從登山隊員首先（1887年）發(fā)現(xiàn)雪地里的大腳印到現(xiàn)在大約有一百多年了，所以A項是最符合的。m.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B

27、CD四個選項中，選出最佳選項。TheRaceintoSpaceAmericanmillionaireDennisTitowillalwaysbefamous.Hewasthefirst21inspace."IspentsixtyyearsonEarthandeightdaysinspace.Frommyviewpoint,itwastwo22livesTitoexplained.He23histimeinspace."Beinginspaceandlookingbackatearthisoneofthemostrewarding24ahumanbeingcanhave.”T

28、hiskindofexperienceisn't25.Itcost$20million.However,Titoachievedhis26,sohewashappy.“Formeitwasalifedream.ItwasadreamthatbeganwhenIdidn'thaveanymoneyhetoldreporters.OnApril30th,2002MarkShuttleworth27theworld'ssecondspace28tourist.ShuttleworthisaSouthAfricanbusinessman.Attheageoftwenty-eig

29、htcalledSpacehealsopaid$20millionfortheeight-dayBothTitoandShuttleworthboughttheirticketsfroma29Adventures.Thecompanyhasaround100peoplealreadyontheirwaitinglistfor30intospace.Eventhoughthe31totakethemdoesn'texistyet.Someofthe32arepeoplewholikeadventure.Theyarethekindofpeoplewhoalsowantto33MountQ

30、omolangma.Othercustomersarepeoplewholovespace.However,thesepeopleareworried.Becauseit'sso34,onlyveryrichpeoplecangointospace.Theywantspace35tobeavailabletomorepeople.21. A.astronautB.businessmanC.scientistD.touristB.surprisedD根據(jù)第三段第一句提示詞“secondspacetourist”可知，這里也是指"tourist故選Do22. A.differen

31、tC.interestingD.similarA根據(jù)句意,提托認為在地球上生活和在太空中生活是“截然不同的”。故選23.A.enjoyedB.wonderedC.spentcheckedA根據(jù)句意,提托很“享受”在太空的日子。24.A.storiesexperiencesCnewsvideosB根據(jù)句意:他認為在太空里回看地球是一個人一生中最值得的一次“經(jīng)歷”。BhighDgoodC從后一句"Itcost$20million.可推斷出，去太空旅游不“便宜”。25. A.lowCcheapbusinessdreamD從下文提至U“Formeitwasalifedream”可知，這里是說

32、提托實現(xiàn)了他的“夢想”。27. A.sharedjoinedCbecamerefusedC根據(jù)句意，馬克“成為”去太空旅游的第二人。28. A.reportBdriveCtripDleaveC根據(jù)句意，馬克為這趟8天的太空“旅程”花了2000萬美金。29. A.companyBuniversityCrestaurantDmovieA在下一句中有提示詞“companyA。26. A.moneyCheartCflyingB.rushing30A.runningDlookingC根據(jù)句意，這家公司已經(jīng)有大約100位人預訂了太空31A.planeBspaceshipCticketDsatelliteB

33、根據(jù)句意：盡管運載他們的“飛船”現(xiàn)在還沒有蹤影。32A.pilotsBcustomersCmillionairesDdriversB由下一句提示詞“Othercustomers,可推知這里選Bo33.A.watchB.touchC.flyD.climbD根據(jù)句意：他們同樣也喜歡“攀登”珠穆朗瑪峰。故選Do34. A.expensiveB.dangerousC.wonderfulD.marvelousA上文提到去太空旅游要花2000萬美金，所以這很“貴"。故選A35. A.travelB.chanceC.planetD.stationA根據(jù)句意：他們希望太空“旅行”能夠?qū)Ω嗟娜碎_放。

34、IV.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。SammyArmstrongwasdrivingtohisofficewhenhe36.noticed(notice)acarwasstuckonrailroadtracks.Thenheheardatrainwhistle.Sammythrewdownhissunglassesandkeysandrantowardthecar.37.Anelderlyman,JeanPapich,eighty-four,satinthedriver'sseat,38.turning(turn)thekeyandhittingthegas.Hiswife,Marion,seventy-eight,w