2017-2018學(xué)年深圳福田區(qū)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末卷(各區(qū)聯(lián)考)

1、2017-2018 學(xué)年深圳福田區(qū)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末卷（各區(qū)聯(lián)考 ）2017 2018福田區(qū)第二學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第一卷選擇題（60分）I.選擇填空（15分）i）根據(jù)句意，選擇與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字 母編號(hào)涂黑。（共8小題，每小題1分）1. I didn't understand how to do the sum in class this morning.-Why didn't you raise your hand to ask the teacher for help?A. collectB. put upC. br

2、ing up2. 一 You look beautiful today, Linda. The red scarf matches your dress. it's very kind of you to say so.A. works asB. tries onC. goes with3. The 85-year-old man keeps jogging every morning.Yes, he can run along the Shenzhen Bay for up to one hour.A. as far asB. as long asC. close to4. The

3、new computer ALPHAGO Zero can learn itself and has won all the Go grandmasters.-Don' t worryComputers are not as clever as human beings in the present.A. nowB. in the pastC. as a gift5. 一 Who called you just now?-My friend, Jack. He reminded me about tomorrow ' s shadow puppet playA. let.kno

4、wB. told.aboutC. helped.remember6. What good news! Joe will be a member of MUN and will set off for New York on July 16 t Good for Joe. I 'msure his cultural exchangewill be educationalA. go on a trip toB. leave forC. be away from7. Guess what? I saw a bright object in thesky,butIdidn't see

5、it clearlybecause it disappearedin a second.-Perhaps it was a US rocket.A. very soonB. very oftenC. very much8. Li Ka-shing, Hong kong's richest, will retire before his 90th birthday in July.It is reported that his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog ' sdueng his childhood.A.

6、 had a happy life B. lived a hard life C. lived with a dogii）從下面每小題的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相 應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共7小題，每小題1分）9. Your of a person or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seenor heard them.A. impressionB. expressionC. explanation10. Shall we set off at 8: 30 tomorrow

7、 morning? No. It's the rush hour. We'll be late the heavy traffic. Let's make it a little earlier.A. according toB. instead ofC. because of11. we haveTom' s invitation Shall we go to his party together? I'm afraid I can't go with you, because I have to my little brother at ho

8、me.A. accepted; look for B. received; care forC. got; make fun of12. 一 I want to be a dancer, but it's difficult for me to dance. I ' m gng to, Dad.You'll never unless you practise hard, my dear!A. give up; make it B. decide on; come true C. work hard; cheer up 13. What do you think of k

9、eeping a dog as a pet, Mike?-I think dogs are easy to take care of and they are their owners.A. interested inB. strict withC. faithful to14. Peter, you want to change your job again. Are you it?Yes. , it doesn ' t match my dream careerA. bored with; What's moreB. tired of; HoweverC. interest

10、ed in; In fact15. Will your school football team the Futian Middle School team tomorrow?Yes. Their team is very strong, but we' re confident wehle game.A. fight with; beat B. play against; win C. work as; holdII .完形填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 16-25各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳 答案，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每

11、小題1.5分）Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 to provide for a large family. Still, she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the books he needed.At one time, Henry wanted a17book in order to join a class. But the book was soexpensive th

12、at his mother couldn't18it. He was very 19 about this and went to bedwith a heavy heart, thinking about what could be done to get the book.As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a heavy 20 had fallen and the cold wind was 21 hard."Ah," he said. "Every problem brings a so

13、lution for some people."He 22, ran to his neighbour' house and offered to clean the snow from theirsidewalk（人行道）.His offer was accepted. After he completed this work and received his 23, he went to another neighbour and offered the same service. Then he went to several other houses 24 he ha

14、d enough money to buy the grammar book.When school began, Henry was in his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin studying with his new book.From that time on, Henry always 25 in all of his classes. Because he had the will（ 意志） he always found a way.16. A. responsibleB. difficultC. lonely17. A

15、. grammarB. listeningC. vocabulary18. A. acceptB. sufferC. afford19. A. surprisedB. upsetC. pleased20. A. rainB. stormC.snow21. A. droppingB. blowingC. beating22. A. got upB. sat upC.set up23. A. giftB. payC. cost24. A. becauseB. althoughC. until25. A. ran freeB. decided onC. did wellIII .閱讀理解（30分）閱

16、讀下列短文，從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共20小題，每小題1.5分）AAs the old saying goes, the young are the future. Some young people have already been influencing the world. Time magazine publishes a list of the most influential teenagers in 2017 in the world. Here are four of them.Moziah Bridge

17、s, 15, USAmadeMoziah has his own bowtie（ 領(lǐng)結(jié)）company. When he was 9, he and his grandmother started making bowties for him. Later, Moziah started to sell them. He took part in a reality show to get help for his company. Moziah ' s company is now worth about $1.5 million. Months ago, he a deal wit

18、h the NBA. But this is not the end. "My lifetime goal is to be a powerful businessman in fashion and a good person overall." Muzoon Almellehan, 18, SyriaMuzoon lived in Jordan for three years. There, she saw some girls drop out of school to get married. She went door to door to talk to the

19、ir parents, beg them to keep their daughters in school. She became UNICEF's youngest ever goodwill ambassador,（親善大使） .She gives speeches about the importance of education through the world. She once said in London, "Girls must get an education. Education is the best way to protect girls. If

20、 young people are not educated, who will build the country?" Kevin Nithiyan, 17, UKKevin is still a high school student, but he has been doing science work for years. In 2015, he found a way to help treat the Alzheimer se（阿茲海黜sea . Besides, he created a kind of plastic that can clean up wastewa

21、ter. Now, he is working on fighting cancer. "No one is too young to do research. But coming up with the idea itself, anyone can do thatit is just whether you want to go for it!" he said. Wang Yuan, 16, ChinaWang is very famous as one of member of TF Boys, and has over 30 million fans on We

22、ibo. Wang has been a UNICEF special supporter for education. He is the first teenage star to give a speech in the UN. He said, "I hope that every young person can receive good education. Girls have the same ability to achieve things as boys and I believe our young people can make a difference t

23、o the world we live in."D. A star.26. What may Moziah Bridges be when he grows up?A. A businessman. B. A scientist.C. A singer27. What can we know about the girl Muzoon Almellehan?A. Now she lives in London for her university study.B. She has dropped out of her school and has got married.C. She

24、 tries her best to spread the importance of education.D. She is the youngest goodwill ambassador of the UK.28. Which of the following is NOT true about Kevin Nithiyan?A. He has found a way to fight against cancer.B. He has found a way to clean up the wastewater.C. He has been doing science work for

25、a few years.D. He has found a way to help treat the Alzheimer.' s disease29. What do Muzoon and Wang Yuan have in common （共同之處） ？A. Both of them are UNICEF's goodwill ambassadors.B. Neither of them thinks the girls need the education.C. They are both teenage stars and have given speeches in

26、the UN.D. They are both UNICEF supporters for young people.' s educationBEric rang his grandparents ' doorbell and quietly wished the next four hours would go by quickly. He didn ' wtant to spend his Saturday afternoon at his grandparents ' house where there were no children in the n

27、eighborhood"You're right on time. There ' s tea and cake in the dining room" Grandma said, opening the door.Cake? At least the first ten minutes would go by quickly. Suddenly Eric found a strange-looking key on the dining table. "Grandpa Bill, what's this funny key for?&qu

28、ot;Grandpa Bill looked around and whispered. "It opens the best room in this house." Eric had to move close to Bill in order to hear clearly. "It's the room I go to when your grandmother tries to make me help with the dishes.""What's so special about the room? "

29、Eric also asked in a very low voice."It's a game room," Grandpa Bill said. "Take the key and see if you can find the room."Eric stared at the key which looked old. Eric thought the oldest things in the house were probably in the attic（閣樓）.He hurried to the stairs.Grandpa Bill

30、 shook his head. Eric knew that meant he was going the wrong way.Eric thought about the lowest part of a house. "The basement!"He rushed to the basement door and looked at the lock. He used his key to open the door. He found there was a pool table（臺(tái)球桌）in the room."Wow!" Eric said

31、."Have you ever learned to play pool? "Grandpa Bill asked, walking down the stairs."No." Eric said."Well then, take a cue（球桿）and I ' ll teach youEric smiled. The next four hours were going to fly by.30. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Eric didn't love h

32、is grandparents.B. Eric's grandparents didn't like children.C. Eric hoped to have children to play with.D. Eric was glad to visit his grandparents.31. Why did the first ten minutes go by quickly for Eric?A. Because Eric had delicious cake to eat.B. Because Eric had the doorbell to ring.C. Be

33、cause Eric talked to his grandfather.D. Because Eric got a strange-looking Key.32. What does the underlined word " whispered " mean in the passage?A. Spoke loudly. B. Sang happily. C. Cried sadly.D. Spoke quietly.33. What can we infer from this passage?A. Eric often went to the basement.B.

34、 Eric learned to play pool before.C. Eric enjoyed himself in the next four hours.D. Eric spent four boring hours with his grandpa.CWhat might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with "normal" faces. But the movie Wonder （奇跡男孩） shows us tha

35、t one can still bring out the best in himself, although he looks very different with others or even ugly.Based on a bestselling novel. the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity（畸形）.He has spent most of his life being home-schooled. But when he enters his fifth grade, his paren

36、ts decide to send him to a private school rather than study at home. There, his classmates laugh at him because of his different or even ugly appearance. Luckily, his family stand by him all the time and give him a lot of support.In the USA, most kids are taught that it is OK to be different. People

37、 don ' t look down upon being special. But some kids have difficulty accepting being special. It is easy to pick on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with.As Auggie's classmates get to know him better, they come to find that he's a nice and very c

38、lever kid with a great sense of humor. They start to change their views towards him. Finally, Auggie won the respect, love and friendship in the school with his courage, cleverness and kindness. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people a chance, their hearts

39、 and minds may change in the end.34. Which is NOT true about Auggie according to the second paragraph?A. He looks different from his classmates.B. He has studied at home for many years.C. His family sends him to a private school.D. He learns to laugh at others at the new school.35. Which of followin

40、g can describe Auggie' s school life at the very beginning?A. Happy.B. Hard.C. Exciting. D. Common.36. Why does Auggie ' s classmates laugh at?iimA. Because Auggie looks ugly on his appearance.B. Because he is not as smart as his classmates.C. Because he has never been in school.D. Because h

41、is family is very poor.37. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. If the boy Auggie lives in real life, he will not be accepted by people.B. Auggie's classmates still don't want to make friends with him in the end.C. Auggie is very clever and has a sense of humor but dislikes talking t

42、o others.D. It is very important for us to have the courage, cleverness, and kindness in life.DLauren,As your big weekend is coming, please accept this letter and these gifts. It's important to me that you realize how much I love you and how proud I am of you.I ' ll never forget how lovely y

43、ou were as a child I loved putting your sleepy body over myshoulder, playing with you in the park and reading kid s books to you at night. You are thoughtful, caring and loving. You were, and still are, an angel.When I think of you as an adult, I think of your big heart. It'syour heart that has

44、broughtmeals to hungry kids, that has led you to become vegetarian （素食者 ）, that helps you care for family and friends in need. For these reasons I have chosen three hearts as a dad's gift to his soon-to-be-wedded daughter.One heart is a locket （ 項(xiàng)鏈墜 ）with a picture of you and me together. It'

45、;s a reminder that I love you and will love you forever. The second heart is made of Jade（玉）with the Chinese character "Fu". I want your life to be filled with both happiness and luck. The third heart represents your beauty, inside and out.The wedding will be amazing. I can t wait to see y

46、ou in your beautiful wedding dress and dance with you in celebration. A father's greatest dream is for his child's life to be filled with joy. That is my hope for you and David.Your proud dad38. Why did the father write this letter to his daughter?A. He wanted to remind her of the gifts he h

47、ad given her.B. He wanted to show what a father must do for his daughter.C. He wanted to teach her how to get on well with her husband.D. He wanted to express his love for her before she started her own family. 39. What do we know about the second heart?A. It's a locket with a picture inside.B.

48、It shows the beauty of daughter.E. It represents luck and happiness.D. It was made of jade from China.40. Which of the following did the father NOT mention in his letter?A. His excitement for the wedding.B.How hard it was to raise Lauren.C. His presents and their meanings.D.What Lauren was like in h

49、is eyes.41. What is the father like in your eyes after reading his letter?A. He is patient, caring and loving.B.He is proud, strict and serious.C. He is thoughtful, kind but selfish.D.He is rich, cheerful and generous.EAre we alone in space? Is Earth the only planet that has life? These are big ques

50、tions in the science world. Now we may get one step closer to the answers. On May 22nd, NASA said they found seven Earth-like planets. They are all about the same size as Earth.The planets go around a dwarf star（ 矮星 ）called Trappist-1. It is much smaller and cooler than our sun. They are about 39 li

51、ght-years from Earth. That seems too far away from us. But scientists say it's kind of close in space.The seven planets are very close to one another. If you lived on one of them, you could possibly see the clouds of the next planet. More importantly, three of the planets are at the perfect dist

52、ance from their sun. It means there could be water on them. If there is liquid water, there could be life.It is the first finding like this for scientists. Next, they will try to find out if the planets have atmospheres.42. How many Earth-like planets did NASA find?A. Three.B. Four. C. Seven.D. Eigh

53、t.43. What is Trappist-1 according to the passage?A. It is a planet and is much cooler than our sun.B. It is an Earth-like planet and is as big as Earth.C. It is a star and is much smaller than our Earth.D. It is a star and is about 39 light-years from Earth.44. Why do scientists think there could b

54、e water on the three planets?A. Because they are at the perfect distance from their sun.B. Because the three plants are very close to one another.C. Because scientists found there is life on the three planets.D. Because scientists found clouds around the three planets. 45. What can we learn from the

55、 passage?A. Earth is not the only planet that has life.B. There is no water on the other four planets.C. The seven planets are not close to one another.D. There could be life on planets around Trappist-1.第二卷非選擇題(25分)IV、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的限填一詞，將答案寫在答題卷上。(共10小題，每小題1分)Stephen Hawking, who is t

56、he most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th, 1942 and died on March 1 4th, 2018, aged 76. As a child, he was interested in discovering the secrets of the Universe, but 46. (lucky), in his twenties, he began to suffer 47. a very serious disease.It was very difficult for him 48. (live

57、)a life like a normal people because of the 49. (ill). He couldn ' t speak or move without the help of a machine . Doctors said he had no 50. (choose) but to wait for the death. As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didn ' t. (He didn't give up the hope and 51. (raise)his spirits to fight with the disease. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History or Time 52. (publish). "I have had the disease for most of my life, " Hawking once said. "Yet it has not stopped me from being succe