高三詞組分梯度積累

1、 高三詞組積累1. 采取措施阻止動(dòng)物滅絕do something to prevent animals from dying outtake _to keep animals from dying out. take _ to stop animals (from) dying out. 2. 是該某人做某事的時(shí)候 Its time_sb _do sth Its time that sb_ sth3. 因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼竤ay sorry to sb forapologize _ sb _ sth _ an apology to sb for 4.因?yàn)槟呈赂兄x某人 thank sb for s

2、thbe thankful _sb for sthbe _ to sb for sth_ones thanks to sb for sth5. 對(duì)有害 be bad for do_ to sb/sth be_ to.6. 對(duì)有好處；對(duì)有益be good _do good _be _ great benefit tobe very _ toSb. benefits from sth / Sth benefits sb.7. 花錢(qián)做某事I bought the furniture_500. I _500 for the furniture.I spent 500 _the furniture. /

3、 I spent 500 (_) buying the furniture. The furniture _me 500. / It _ me 500 to buy the furniture.8. 做某事花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間It_ us two weeks _finish the work.The work _us two weeks to finish.We _two weeks to finish the work.We _two weeks (in) finishing the work.She always _her spare time to helping others.9. 忙于做某事

4、be busy _ sth / be busy_ doing sthbe _with sth / be _in doing sth10. 盡力做某事 try ones best to do sth do _sb could (do) to (eg: Well do _we can to help him.) do as much as possible to _ no efforts to do sth11.做成某事 _to do sth _in doing sth12. 某人做某事毫不費(fèi)勁It is easy_ sb _do sthdo sth_ any difficulty / do st

5、h with easehave no difficulty/trouble _doing sth13. 使某人筋疲力盡 tire/ _ sb _sb outmake sb tired / make sb _感到累的、疲倦的 feel tired/worn out/ exhausted14. 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想 make ones dream come true / _ones dream15.很重要be very important. be very significantbe _great importance /significance 認(rèn)為 重要/ 重視 attach great impor

6、tance _. pay much attention _16. 高度評(píng)價(jià)（他的教學(xué)方法）think well of speak_ of （his teaching methods） sing high praise for 17. 即將到來(lái)be coming / be _ the way / be _the cornerbe_ near / be _eg: With the College Entrance Examination _ _, a lot of students of Senior Three feel nervous because they are studying und

7、er great pressure.18. 喜歡(古典音樂(lè)) enjoy/ like /lovebe interested_/ show(take) an interest in classical music. be into / go in for / be _ ofbe keen _19. 為某人提供某物_ sb sth / _ sth to sb.supply sb _sth / supply sth _ vide sb _ sth / provide sth _ sbEg: Some believe it can provide a colorful stage for

8、students to show their talents. Some students think holding a birthday party in a restaurant provides them with a good chance to communicate with each other and develop a friendship.20. 開(kāi)闊視野widen / broaden ones mind /view/visionbroaden ones horizon(s)21.對(duì)有影響have an effect_ / have a great _on 21影響城市形

9、象_ the appearance of the city _the look/image of the city do harm_ the appearance of the city 22.與某人取得聯(lián)系 _in touch with sb _ sb23. 位于.lie in/onbe s_on/in / be l_ on/in.eg: Located on the bank of the Songhua River, the hotel is close to the citys business district.24. 在取得進(jìn)步improve sth have sth improv

10、edmake great _in sth25. 各種各樣的社會(huì)活動(dòng)all kinds of a wide range of social activitiesvariousvarieties of / a variety ofeg: With the Spring Festival drawing near, people will hold varieties of activities.26. 幫助某人help sb (with sth) / help sb (to do sth)give sb a handdo sb a favour (to do sth)27. 與.有關(guān) have s

11、omething to do withbe_ to / be _ tobe associated_28. 提前 ahead of time / _ advanceeg: Thank you very much _advance.29. 有助于help (to)do sth / be helpful to be _(great) help to sb/sthcontribute to (doing) sth30. 參加活動(dòng)take part in join sb in (doing) sth_ in attend a meeting/lecture/wedding attend college/

12、school31.由組成be made up of / _of / (be composed of)32.因?yàn)?；由于because ofdue to eg: Some students quit school due to poverty/ poor health.thanks to eg:Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.on account of eg: We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.33. 把.看作/認(rèn)為是see

13、as. / view.as./ think of .as.look onas / regard.as.consider.to be.34. 例如for examplesuch as _instance35. 意識(shí)到 realize be aware (of )36. 保持健康 keep fit / keep healthy / stay healthy (fit)37. 發(fā)表關(guān)于的演講 make a speech on the given topic “Man and Nature” deliver a speech on.38. 發(fā)現(xiàn)不見(jiàn)了 find sth gone / find sth

14、missing / find sth lost 39他來(lái)晚了使我很生氣。 I was very angry at his coming late. _coming late made me very angry. _ he came late made me very angry. He came late, _made me very angry.40. 去年四川發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)可怕的地震。A terrible earthquake happened in Sichuan last year.A terrible earthquake _/_Sichuan last year. 41剛就As so

15、on as I entered the room, my telephone rang.The _/ minute/ instant I entered the room, my telephone rang._/ Directly I entered the room, my telephone rang.No sooner had I entered the room _my telephone rang.Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room _ my telephone rang. _entering the room, I heard my te

16、lephone rang. 42. 我突然想到了一個(gè)好主意。 Suddenly I thought of a good idea. / A great idea rushed into my mind.Suddenly a good idea hit/_ me. Suddenly a good idea _ _me. 43.他太小而不能參軍。 He is_ young to join the army. / He is not old _to join the army. He is _young that he cant join the army. He is _a young boy t

17、hat he cant join the army. 44. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他正坐在教室的后面。 I found him sitting at the back of our classroom. I found him _himself at the back of our classroom.I found him_ at the back of our classroom. 45. 我直到十點(diǎn)鐘才上床睡覺(jué)。 I didnt go to bed until ten oclock. It was _ _ten oclock that I went to bed. _ _ten oclock did

18、I go to bed. 46. 由于沒(méi)有公共汽車(chē)，我們只好步行回家。As there was no bus, we had to walk home. / Because of no bus, we had to walk home.There was no bus, so we had to walk home. _ _no bus, we had to walk home. 47. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，她放聲大哭。 When she heard the news, she _ _ crying. She burst out crying_ the news._ the news, she bu

19、rst into tears. 48. 艱苦的工作使他獲得了成功。 His hard work _ _/_ _his success. His hard work resulted_ his success. His success resulted _his hard work. He succeeded _his hard work.The reason for his success was_ he worked very hard. The reason _he succeeded was that he worked very hard. _ _because of his hard

20、 work _he succeeded.49.他做完練習(xí)后，便出去了 (1) After he had finished the exercises, he went out. (2) _ _ the exercises, he went out. (3) The exercises_, he went out. 50.這小孩懂得多，我們深感驚訝。We are surprised that the little boy knows so many things. The little boy knows _many things _we feel surprised. _ the boy kn

21、ows so many things _ us. The little boy knows many things ,_ surprises us. _surprises us _ _the boy knows so many things. _, the little boy knows so many things. 51. 大家都知道/眾所周知，Everybody knows that_ is known to all, the moon moves around the earth._is known to us all that_we all know is that英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中的常用

22、句型1.表示原因1）There are three reasons for this.2）The reasons for this are as follows.3）The reason for this is that.4) There are three reasons that account for this phenomenon.例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly, peoples living standard has been greatly i

23、mproved.Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.2.表示好處1）It does us a lot of good. 2）It is of great benefit to us.3）It benefits us quite a lot. 4）It is beneficial to us.例如： Books are like friends

24、.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示壞處1）It is harmful to us.2）It does us much harm.例如： However，every coin has two sides.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health

25、 and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb.to do sth.2）We think it necessary to do sth.3）It plays an important role in our life.例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government

26、，in schools or in business.Soon，computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施1）We should take some effective measures.2）We should try our best to overcome（con

27、quer）the difficulties.3）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with.例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示變化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2）A gre

28、at change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications.3）The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如：Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching fro

29、m grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀1）We cannot ignore the fact that.2）No one can deny the fact that.3）There is no denying the fact that.4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5）However，thats not the case.例如：We cannot ignore the f

30、act that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示比較1）Compared with A， B.2）I prefer to read r

31、ather than watch TV.3）There is a striking contrast between them.例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least，they contribute to peoples he

32、alth by giving them due physical exercise.9.表示數(shù)量1）It has increased（decreased）from.to.2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000.3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15compared with that of January.例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion o

33、f peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.再如： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.10.表示看法1）People have（take，adopt）different at

34、titudes towards sth.2）People have different opinions on this problem.3）People take different views of（on）the question.4）Some people believe that.Others argue that.例如： People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates

35、into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.11. 提出建議The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers.1）Remember to learn to live on your own, such as doing some washing and cleanin

36、g by myself.2）Youd better set new goals in your study and improve your way of learning.3）If possible, take part in different school activities.4）Its important/a good idea for us to form healthy eating habits.5) My suggestion is that you should talk more with your mom.例如：Here are a few suggestions. F

37、irst, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,

38、because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. 句子翻譯練習(xí)1. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，旅行使人開(kāi)闊眼界，增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)。There is no doubt that travelling broadens ones mind and enlarge/improve/increase ones knowledge.2. 保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)公民的職責(zé)。 It is the duty of every citizen to protect our environment.3. 每天朗讀半小時(shí)英語(yǔ)很有必要。It is nece

39、ssary to read English aloud for half an hour every day.4. 我覺(jué)得很難解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。Ifinditdifficulttoworkoutthismathproblem.5. 如果你能幫我,我將不勝感激。 Id (would) appreciate it if you could do me a favor/ help me/ give me a hand.6我沒(méi)想到湯姆會(huì)被選作學(xué)生會(huì)主席。It never occurred to me/didnt occur to me that Tom would/should be elected/m

40、ade chairman of the Students Union.7. 地球不斷變暖的事實(shí)使得許多科學(xué)家憂(yōu)心忡忡。The fact has worried many scientists that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.8學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)最重要的是足夠的練習(xí)。What matters most in learning English is enough practice.9因?yàn)槿鄙馘憻?，他沒(méi)有通過(guò)駕駛考試。Thereasonwhyhedidntpassthedrivingtestwasthathelackedprac

41、tice.10.同其他同學(xué)相比，那個(gè)女孩有更強(qiáng)的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)，說(shuō)能力。Comparedwithotherstudents,thegirlhasbetterlisteningandspeakingskills.11.看到奶奶有些睡意，他拉上窗簾并把電視的音量調(diào)低了。 Seeing Grandma a little sleepy, he drew the curtains and turned the TV down12旅游不但能帶給人們放松和快樂(lè)，而且也能使他們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)各種各種知識(shí)。Not only can travel give people relaxation and pleasure，but it

42、 can increase their knowledge of any kind.13我們有那么多的作業(yè)要做，都沒(méi)有時(shí)間休息了。So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.14. 閱讀時(shí)，你不必碰到生詞就查字典。Thereisnoneedtorefertothedictionaryeachtimeyoucomeacrossanewwordwhilereading.1. 請(qǐng)盡早做出決定，不然你會(huì)坐失良機(jī)。(or)Pleasemakeadecisionassoonaspossible,oryouwil

43、lmissthegoldenchance.使用諺語(yǔ)As the saying goes, practice makes perfect.Life is not all roses.If winter comes, can spring be far behind?All roads lead to Rome.Where there is a will, there is a way.Rome was not built in a day.Failure is the mother of success.Well begun is half done. /Well begun,half done

44、.Strike while the iron is hot.He laughs best who laughs last.A friend in need is a friend indeed.Actions speak louder than words.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.God helps those who help themselves. Easier said than done. Great minds think alike. It is hard to please all.Out of sight,out o

45、f mind. Facts speak plainer than words. 2009年陜西卷（三）書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分30分） 21世紀(jì)20教育網(wǎng)假定你是李華。在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上, 你看到一個(gè)名叫Grown-up的中學(xué)生發(fā)帖（post）尋求幫助, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子內(nèi)容, 寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)和要求回貼。 21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) 21世紀(jì)教亮點(diǎn)句式：1. The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers.2. Here are a few suggestions.3. its advisable to talk more with your mom.4. T

46、hey are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes towards many things.5. Second, you should learn to do your own things well.Hi, Grown-up,As a student of your age, I understand your situation. The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers. However, it should be wise n

47、ot to do anything that may hurt her feelings. Here are a few suggestions.First, its advisable to talk more with your mom. Heart to heart talks help you understand each other better. They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes toward many things.Second, you should learn to

48、 do your own things well, proving to your mom that you are already a “Grown-up”. Its even better if you could share more of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bag

49、s or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but theres no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure were not getting into any trouble. They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is Tell them we want them to t