選修六unit4(老師)

1、選修六 Unit 4 單詞和詞組一、單詞131. 消費(fèi)；消耗；耗盡；吃完2. 發(fā)生；造成3. 圖表；坐標(biāo)圖；曲線(xiàn)圖4. 胡亂的；任意的5. (復(fù)數(shù)-ena) n. 現(xiàn)象6. 同意；捐贈(zèng)；訂閱； (簽署)文件；捐助7. 同意；贊成；訂購(gòu)8. 燃料9. 量；數(shù)量10. 大量的11. 趨向；易于；照顧；照顧；護(hù)理12. 上升；增長(zhǎng)；升起13. 每；每一14. 資料；數(shù)據(jù)15. 導(dǎo)致16. 趨勢(shì)；傾向；走向17. 大災(zāi)難；浩劫18. 洪水；水災(zāi)19. 反對(duì)；反抗；與（某人）較量20. 反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的21. 反對(duì)22. 溫和的；溫柔的；淡的23. 結(jié)果；后果；影響24. 陳述；說(shuō)明25. 即使26. 繼

2、續(xù)27. 看一下；掃視；一瞥28. 平穩(wěn)的；持續(xù)的；穩(wěn)固的29. 平穩(wěn)地；持續(xù)地30. 傾向；趨勢(shì)31. 分布廣的；普遍的32. 大體上；基本上33. 平均的34. 生存；存在35. 外部的；外面的36. 代表一方；作為的代言人37. 擁護(hù)；提倡；主張38. 承諾；交托；信奉39. 忍受；容忍40. 污染；弄臟41. 增長(zhǎng)；生長(zhǎng)42. 電的；與電有關(guān)的43. 只要44. 隨便的；漫不經(jīng)心的；偶然的45. 等等46. 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)47. 容器；罐頭48. 環(huán)境；情況49. 微波爐；微波50. 使恢復(fù)；使振動(dòng)51. 教育工作者；教育家52. 貢獻(xiàn)53. 顯示；演出54. 核的；核能的；原子核的55. 分

3、歧；不一致二、詞組1) 全球氣候變暖 global warming2) 依賴(lài) depend on3) 比作/比較 compareto4) 發(fā)生 come about5) 人類(lèi)活動(dòng) human activity6) 贊同；訂購(gòu) subscribe to7) 溫室效應(yīng) greenhouse effect8) 大量的 a quantity of/quantities of9) 上升 go up10) 導(dǎo)致 result in11) 反對(duì) be opposed to12) 積累；建立 build up13) 即使 even if14) 繼續(xù)做 keep on doing15) 掃視；撇一下 glanc

4、e at16) 大體上 on the whole17) 代表 on behalf of18) 提倡（做） advocate + n/doing/that19) 產(chǎn)生影響；起作用make a difference to20) 容忍 put up with21) 的結(jié)果 as a result of22) 開(kāi)始做某事 get started with23) 電氣設(shè)備 electrical appliances24) 只要 so/as long as25) 對(duì)隨意 be casual about26) 等等 and so on27) 使某人精神振作 refresh ones spirit28) 你的

5、貢獻(xiàn)很有價(jià)值 Your contribution counts.選修六 Unit 4 配套練習(xí)一、單詞拼寫(xiě)1. What a pity! She consumed most of her spare time in playing computer games.2. He stated（聲明）that China and Russia were developing a strong relationship.3. Many natural phenomena remain to be explored.4. The village was cut off by flood（洪水）.5. Wh

6、at each of us is doing may cause consequences（后果）to the environment in the future.6. For such an important problem, we shuldnt decide it randomly（草率地）.7. Your work has improved in quantity and quality this term.8. The data（數(shù)據(jù)）we have collected are not enough to be convincing.9. The recent flooding i

7、n the south was a catastrophe（浩劫）.10. He subscribes（捐獻(xiàn)）to an environmental action group.11. Chidren tend to react their parents by going against their wish.12. The climate of Beijing is mild（溫和的）as a whole.13. Its said that students is this class are from a wide range of backgrouds.14. Generally spe

8、aking, the market has a rising trend（趨勢(shì)）.15. She glanced shyly at him and then lowered her eyes.16. Jeans nice but she has a tendency to talk too much.17. Using a credit card in shopping is very convenient, but unfortunately its use is not widespread（普遍的）here.18. Our company has a commitment（承諾）to q

9、uality and customer service.19. Green plants can always refresh our eyes.20. Lets make a contribution to our homeland from right now.21. Wed better wait for a moment in this circumstance（情況）.22. If we can use recycled（可循環(huán)的）materials, we will cause less trouble to the earth.23. Air pollution can also

10、 cause the disease.24. As we all know, the growth of crops depends on sunlight.25. On average we would be spending $300 per day.26. Do you know when this kind of robot came into existence?27. Do you advocate（提倡）banning cars in the city centre?28. Casual dress is becoming more and more fashionable.29

11、. I was asked to give a short presentation（展示）on the aims of the plan.30. Theres a lot of disagreement among politicians on this issue.二、用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空come about, at random, subscribe to, quantities of, go up, result in, be opposed to, even if/though, keep on, glance atI.1. I see cigarettes are goi

12、ng up again.2. With the use of electricity, great changes have come about in our daily life.3. My company can provide long-term, large quantities of wool sweater supply.4. Tom glanced at the envelope and recognized his uncles handwriting.5. If you keep on trying like this, you will be successful soo

13、ner or later.6. As we all know, hard work can result in success.7. I still admire those who are opposed to my ideas.8. The pigs would be too heavy to fly, even if/though they had wings.9. The market researchers interviewed people at random in the street.10. I have subscribed to many English magazine

14、s and newspapers in order to broaden my mind.on the whole, on behalf of, put up with, so long as, and so on, make contributions to, come into existence, be casual about, make no difference, in no circumstancesII. 1. Mr Thompson spoke on behalf of his country at the conference.2. How can he put up wi

15、th such noisy surroundings?3. Jim made contributions to the companys success.4. When you can arrive makes no difference to me. Anyway, I have enough time to wait for you.5. So long as you have made all your efforts, you will leave no regrets.6. In no circumstances can I agree with you on such a seri

16、ous problem.7. On the whole, I consider it to be superior to plastics.8. Consequently, as time goes on, different opinions can come into existence.9. Nobody can be casual about the environmental problem which is becoming more and more serious.10. They work hard because they need to make enough money

17、 for food, house, clothes, and so on.三、高考源追蹤1.（2007江蘇高考）- Do you think that housing price will keep in the years to come?- Sorry, I have no idea.A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up選B 句意：“你認(rèn)為房?jī)r(jià)在隨后的幾年里會(huì)繼續(xù)上漲嗎？”“對(duì)不起，我不知道?！眑ift up舉起；go up上升，上漲；bring up撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐；grow up成長(zhǎng)。2.（2010湖北高考）This r

18、estaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. division B. area C. range D. circle選C 句意：這家餐館因其各種各樣適合所有人口味及腰包的食品而深受大家的喜愛(ài)。Division分離，部門(mén)，分歧；area地區(qū)，領(lǐng)域；range范圍，批組，類(lèi)；circle圓形，圈子。A wide range of. 各種各樣的.根據(jù)句意及詞義可知，應(yīng)選range。3.（2013四川高考）He is so busy. He cannot afford eno

19、ugh time with his son he wants to.A. even if B. as if C. because D. before選A 句意：他如此忙碌，即使想抽出充足的時(shí)間陪陪兒子也做不到。Even if即使，as if好像，because因?yàn)?，before在.之前。Even if在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，符合題意。4.（2011湖北高考）The old engineers eyes still phone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was , though

20、 slow.A. shaky B. heavy C. casual D. steady選D 句意：那位老工程師的眼睛在他那棕色的布滿(mǎn)皺紋的臉上依然閃爍著光芒，他那穿過(guò)房間的腳步雖然緩慢但依然穩(wěn)健。Shaky搖晃的；heavy沉重的，重的；casual隨便的；steady穩(wěn)定的。5.（2011湖北高考）Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big , but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. project B. commitment C. compet

21、ition D. ambition選B 句意：放棄我的工作并重新接受全日制教育是一筆大的花費(fèi)，但現(xiàn)在我知道這是我做過(guò)的最好的決定。Project項(xiàng)目；commitment花費(fèi)，承諾，投入；competition比賽；ambition志向。6.（2011新課標(biāo)全國(guó)高考）I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to選B 句意：我能忍受這套房子凌亂，但不喜歡它不干凈。Come up with提出，想出；put up w

22、ith容忍，忍受；turn to轉(zhuǎn)向，翻頁(yè)，求助于；stick to堅(jiān)持。7.（2012江西高考）You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A. unless B. even if C. in case D. as long as選D 句意：只要你承諾不開(kāi)得太快，你就可以借用我的車(chē)。Unless除非，如果不，如果用unless，那么語(yǔ)意前后矛盾；even if即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，不符合語(yǔ)意；in case以防，萬(wàn)一，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，不符合語(yǔ)意；as/so long as只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，符合語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境。8.（20

23、12北京高考）- Look at those clouds!- Dont worry. It rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only選A 句意：“看那些烏云！”“別擔(dān)心。即使下雨，我們?nèi)匀粫?huì)玩得開(kāi)心?！眅ven if即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；as though好像，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句；in case以防，萬(wàn)一，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；if only要是.就好了，引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句。由題干中的關(guān)鍵信息Dont worry. 和.well still have a great time.可

24、知此處填even if即使。9.（2010湖南高考）Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work Has made him what he is today.A. why B. when C. which D. that選D 句意：約翰的成功和好運(yùn)氣沒(méi)有關(guān)系，正是多年的努力工作才使他有了今天。本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)years of hard work。10.（2011重慶高考）- Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?- Of cour

25、se, I have. It was in our village it was made.A. that B. where C. when D. which選A 句意：“你看過(guò)電影山楂樹(shù)之戀嗎？”“當(dāng)然，我看過(guò)。它就是我們村里拍攝的?！比サ鬒t was以及橫線(xiàn)上的引導(dǎo)詞，剩下的部分為：It was made in our village.句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整、句意通順，故本句考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，引導(dǎo)詞為that。11.（2013重慶高考）It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued.A. who B. th

26、at C. when D. how選B 句意：正是在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的幫助下那位爬山者獲救了。這是一個(gè)It is/was.that.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。判斷的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是：把It is/was和that去掉，然后調(diào)整句子的順序看句子是否成立。如果成立，就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，反之則不是。而本題將It was和that去掉并調(diào)整順序后為T(mén)he mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local guide.，句子完整無(wú)缺，因此是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，所以答案為B。12.（2009江西高考）It was he came back from Africa that year he me

27、t the girl he would like to marry.A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when選C 句意：直到那年他從非洲回來(lái)，他才遇到他愿意與之結(jié)婚的女孩。根據(jù)題干中出現(xiàn)的It was以及選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)可以斷定，此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)not.until.結(jié)構(gòu)。這是，not要置于until從句前，那么主句要變?yōu)榭隙ㄊ?，且時(shí)態(tài)也要作相應(yīng)調(diào)整。原句為：He didnt meet the girl he would like to marry until he came back from Africa tha

28、t year.。13.（2012大綱全國(guó)高考II）Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herself B. this C. that D. it選D 句意：今天早上，薩拉及時(shí)抵達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)并趕上飛機(jī)。Make it是固定短語(yǔ)，意為：“成功，達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo)”。解答本題的關(guān)鍵是句中的副詞just，表示剛好趕上了飛機(jī)，說(shuō)明薩拉“成功地達(dá)到了目的”。14.（2013遼寧高考） everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your coun

29、try.A. By means of B. On behalf of C. In search of D. For fear of選B be means of用，憑借；on behalf of代表；in search of尋找；for fear of擔(dān)心。根據(jù)后半句的句意“我祝愿你回國(guó)的旅途愉快”可知答案，即“我代表這里的每個(gè)人”。15.（2012江蘇高考）Ones life has value one brings value to the life of others.A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that選C 句意

30、：一個(gè)人的生命，只要它給別人的生命帶來(lái)價(jià)值，就有價(jià)值。so that以便，結(jié)果是，用于引導(dǎo)目的或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；no matter how不管怎樣，用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；as long as只要，用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；except that除.之外。One brings value to the life of others和ones life has value之間為條件關(guān)系，故選C。四、單項(xiàng)選擇（重難點(diǎn)突破）1. In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallow B. digest C. consume

31、 D. exhaust選C 句意：在英國(guó)，人們每年消耗四百萬(wàn)噸土豆。Swallow吞沒(méi)，咽下；digest消化，理解；exhaust使筋疲力盡。這三個(gè)詞不合語(yǔ)境，故排除。Consume消耗，吃。符合語(yǔ)境。2. Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came to B. came out C. came about D. came up選C 句意：已經(jīng)10點(diǎn)了。她在這么短的路程中晚了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，我不知道發(fā)生了什么事。Come to恢復(fù)知覺(jué)，總共，共計(jì)；co

32、me out出來(lái)，出版，發(fā)行，顯露；come up出現(xiàn)，到場(chǎng)，被提出，發(fā)芽。這三個(gè)短語(yǔ)不符合語(yǔ)境。Come about發(fā)生，符合語(yǔ)境。3. How did it that humans speak so many different languages?A. come about B. come out C. come across D. come up選A 句意：人類(lèi)為什么會(huì)說(shuō)那么多不同的語(yǔ)言？come about發(fā)生；come out出版，開(kāi)花，出來(lái)；come across偶遇；come up出現(xiàn)。How does it come about that.?為固定句式，表示“.是如何發(fā)生的？

33、”。4. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure for AIDS will be found.A. which B. that C. what D. whether選B There is no doubt that.為固定句式，表示“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn).”，其中that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。5. The lucky fans will be picked out rather than chosen before hand to perform with the singer during the party.A. by accident

34、 B. by chance C. at random D. at most選C 句意：將隨機(jī)抽取而不是事先選出幸運(yùn)的粉絲同歌手在晚會(huì)上同臺(tái)演出。By accident = by chance意外地，偶然地；at most至多，不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。At random隨意地，隨機(jī)地，符合語(yǔ)境。6. I have to English Learning for five years.A. subscribed B. ordered C. placed an order D. bought選A subscribe to sth訂閱某物；order sth = place an order for st

35、h訂購(gòu)某物；buy sth購(gòu)買(mǎi)某物。7. I dont the view that girls are slower than boys in middle school.A. refer to B. see to C. subscribe to D. stick to選C refer to參考，談到，提到，涉及；see to負(fù)責(zé)，處理，注意；stick to堅(jiān)持，其賓語(yǔ)多為原則、規(guī)則、諾言或某一想法，均不符合語(yǔ)境。Subscribe to同意，贊成，符合語(yǔ)境。8. There quantities of apples in the basket and there was milk in t

36、he bucket.A. were; a number of B. was; quantities of C. were; a quantity of D. was; a good many選C quantities of + n. 作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故第一個(gè)空用be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，由此可排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)中a number of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，而C項(xiàng)中a quantity of 既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。第二個(gè)空后的被修飾詞milk為不可數(shù)名詞，故選C項(xiàng)。9. I go to bed earlier during the winter.A. contribut

37、e to B. lead to C. tend to D. mean to選C 句意：我在冬天常睡得較早。Contribute to有助于；lead to導(dǎo)致，通向，這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)中的to是介詞，后跟動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，故排除。Mean to do sth打算做某事，不符合語(yǔ)境。Tend to do sth往往做某事，符合語(yǔ)境。10. When I watch NBA, I to focus on the players like LeBron James and Kobe Bryant.A. used B. turn C. tend D. intend選C 句意：當(dāng)我看NBA比賽時(shí)，我往往集中注

38、意力于像Lebron James和Kobe Bryant這樣的球員。Tend to do sth傾向于做某事；而used to do sth表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣而現(xiàn)在不做了，與前面的watch不符；turn to do sth轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)頭來(lái)做某事；intend to do sth打算做某事，與題意不符。故C項(xiàng)正確。11. Each time cigarettes in price, Tom makes up his mind to give up smoking.A. rise up B. go up C. lift up D. raise up選B 句意：每次香煙的價(jià)格上漲，Tom就決定戒煙。rise

39、up起來(lái)；go up上升，增長(zhǎng)；lift up舉起，吊起；raise通常不與up連用。12. The accident that resulted the death of two passengers resulted careless driving.A. in; on B. in; from C. on; in D. from; in選B 句意：這起導(dǎo)致兩名乘客死亡的事故起因于粗心駕駛。本題考查result與介詞搭配構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)。Result不與介詞on搭配，可排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。Result in表示“導(dǎo)致”，后跟結(jié)果；result from表示“起因于”，后跟原因。13. Many loc

40、al people opposed the new airport.A. to build B. building C. to building D. to be building選B 句意：許多當(dāng)?shù)厝朔磳?duì)建新機(jī)場(chǎng)。Oppose doing sth反對(duì)做某事，相當(dāng)于be opposed to doing sth。根據(jù)oppose的搭配可知B項(xiàng)正確。14. During the discussion, many members were my proposal, which upset me greatly.A. led to B. objected to C. referred to D. o

41、pposed to選D 句意：討論期間，很多成員反對(duì)我的提議，這讓我感到很沮喪。Lead to導(dǎo)致；object to反對(duì)；refer to參考，涉及；be opposed to反對(duì)。因A、B兩項(xiàng)為vi.短語(yǔ)，故不能使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，可排除。根據(jù)句中upset me greatly可知提議受到反對(duì)。15. Many houses were completely destroyed in the hurricane which struck the area last week. , the victims had to live in the temporary shelters offered

42、by the Red Cross.A. As a result of B. As a consequence C. As usual D. As for選B 句意：許多房子在上周襲擊這一地區(qū)的颶風(fēng)中被徹底毀壞了。因此，受災(zāi)者只能住在由紅十字會(huì)提供的臨時(shí)住所里。As a result of由于.，其后接賓語(yǔ)；as a consequence因此，表結(jié)果；as usual通常；as for至于。16. The book published by the government the case of the womens rights and responsibilities.A. states B

43、. tells C. starts D. says選A 句意：政府出版的那本書(shū)陳述了有關(guān)婦女的權(quán)利與責(zé)任的事例。State聲明，陳述，指正式地陳述觀點(diǎn)。Tell告訴，start開(kāi)始，語(yǔ)意均不符合語(yǔ)境；say常用于非正式文體中。根據(jù)published by the government可確定應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。17. The house was in a poor of repair when we bought it.A. state B. condition C. situation D. position選A 句意：我們買(mǎi)那棟房子的時(shí)候，它處于很差的維修狀態(tài)。In a state of處于.狀態(tài)；c

44、ondition狀況，狀態(tài)，構(gòu)成in good/bad condition，不加冠詞；situation形勢(shì)；position職位。18. - What is the cost of your shirts here, sir?- It depends on which brand you want to buy, and the prices from $10 to $100.A. adopt B. exchange C. guarantee D. range選D 句意：“先生，你們這里的襯衫多少錢(qián)？”“這取決于你要買(mǎi)的品牌，價(jià)格從10美元到100美元不等。”adopt收養(yǎng)，采用；excha

45、nge交換，交流；guarantee保證；range變化，可與from搭配構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)range from.to.，表示“從.到.變化”。19. - Can you hit that bird with your gun, Tom?- No! It is out of of my gun.A. length B. aim C. distance D. range選D length指“（具體物品的）長(zhǎng)度”；aim作名詞時(shí)，意為“目標(biāo)”；distance指“（兩地的）距離”；range 可指“范圍”，out of range為固定搭配，表示“在射程外”。根據(jù)空格后的gun可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。20. Thou

46、gh it was raining, they working until it was finished.A. kept up B. kept on C. kept from D. kept out選B 句意：盡管下著雨，他們還是繼續(xù)工作，直到完成。Keep up保持，維持；keep on繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)下去；keep . from阻止.；keep out關(guān)在外面，不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)。根據(jù)句意可知，只有B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，keep on working繼續(xù)工作。21. I at my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. gla

47、nced B. observed C. glared D. stared、選A 句意：我瞅了一眼表，非常吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)間已經(jīng)接近午夜了。Glance表示“匆匆看一眼”或“粗略地掃一眼”；observe側(cè)重以客觀的態(tài)度觀察；glare指用憤恨、兇狠或含敵意的眼光死死地看著某人；stare側(cè)重因驚奇、好奇、粗魯無(wú)禮等而睜大眼睛看。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可確定答案為A。22. The past five years have seen a growth in economy in China.A. still B. steady C. stable D. secret選B 句意：過(guò)去的5年見(jiàn)證了中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng)。

48、Still靜止不動(dòng)的；steady穩(wěn)定的，強(qiáng)調(diào)保持平衡不動(dòng)搖；stable穩(wěn)定的，多指根基牢固，平衡良好；secret秘密的。根據(jù)句中的growth in economy可確定答案為B。23. There is a growing among young girls that they choose not to marry.A. idea B. belief C. concept D. tendency選D 句意：年輕女孩中有一種趨勢(shì)，那就是選擇不結(jié)婚。根據(jù)that引導(dǎo)的從句的完整性及復(fù)合句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，與空格處名詞為同位關(guān)系。Idea主意，想法；belief信仰，想

49、信；concept概念；tendency趨勢(shì)。24. Something unexpected happened, but it was a pleasant journey.A. in detail B. on average C. to a degree D. on the whole選D 本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。In detail詳細(xì)地；on average平均而言；to a degree在一定程度上；on the whole整體而言。根據(jù)but可知前后主意轉(zhuǎn)折，由此可知，雖然“發(fā)生了始料未及的事情”，但“總體而言這是一次令人愉快的旅行”。25. You can see that the

50、young graduate is just of height.A. average B. ordinary C. special D. regular選A 本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：你可以看到，這個(gè)年輕的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生僅僅是普通身高。Average一般的，平常的，普通的；ordinary普通無(wú)奇的，平庸的；special特別的；regular有規(guī)律的。根據(jù)空格前的just及語(yǔ)境可知答案為A項(xiàng)。26. This country came into at the end of the 1800s.A. effect B. use C. existence D. practice選C 句意：這個(gè)

51、國(guó)家于19世紀(jì)末形成。Come into effect開(kāi)始生效；come into use開(kāi)始被使用；come into existence = come into being指事物、局面等的“形成，產(chǎn)生”；come into practice開(kāi)始實(shí)施。根據(jù)句意及“come into + n.”短語(yǔ)的意思可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。27. I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is選D 句意：我就是在想是什么使他這么興奮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，wonder后為賓語(yǔ)從

52、句。仔細(xì)觀察從句的結(jié)構(gòu)及選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)可以斷定，此處作賓語(yǔ)從句的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句式。原句為：What is it that makes him so excited？用其作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，須調(diào)整語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篧hat it is.。28. - He got his first book published. It turned out to be a best-seller.- When was ?- was in 2000 when he was still in college.A. that; This B. this; It C. it; This D. that; It選D 句意：“他的第一本書(shū)

53、出版了，并且成了一本暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)?！薄澳鞘鞘裁磿r(shí)候？”“那是2000年他還在上大學(xué)的時(shí)候?！敝复衔奶岢龅氖虑橛胻hat；第二空指代時(shí)間，須用it。29. The leaders an immediate top meeting to solve the economic crisis among countries.A. accused B. appealed C. advocated D. acquired選C 句意：領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們倡導(dǎo)馬上進(jìn)行高級(jí)會(huì)晤，以解決各國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Accuse控告；appeal呼吁，是不及物動(dòng)詞，需搭配介詞to才可接賓語(yǔ)；advocate倡導(dǎo)；acquire獲得。30. Bringing up children is a great indeed.A. comment B. committee C. commitment D. community選C 句意：培養(yǎng)孩子的確是很大的責(zé)任。Comment評(píng)論；committee委員會(huì)；commitment義務(wù)，責(zé)任，承諾，允諾；community社區(qū)，社會(huì)（總稱(chēng)）。31. To enjoy these jobs, they are willing to many of the disadvantages of city life such as