新課標(biāo)高中英語詞匯精練及漢語譯文

1、新課標(biāo)高中英語詞匯精練 (1) 配有課件在桌面家教里 簡 介本練習(xí)依照新課標(biāo)對(duì)高中英語詞匯(3500)的要求, 并參考了最新考試大綱，按照字母順序分詞類以單項(xiàng)選擇的形式編寫。練習(xí)共分為10個(gè)部分，每部分100題左右。每部分學(xué)生做題時(shí)間限制在50分鐘上下。學(xué)生每天用一個(gè)小時(shí)做一個(gè)部分的練習(xí), 十天可以漫游整個(gè)新課標(biāo)詞匯。通過體會(huì)具有良好語境的精美的句子，學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語的能力一定會(huì)有很大的提高，尤其適合于高三藝體學(xué)生在專業(yè)考試后使用，它是沖刺2011年高考的英語最佳詞匯總復(fù)習(xí)材料。本練習(xí)題與高中英語詞匯手冊(cè)配套使用效果最佳。新課標(biāo)高中英語詞匯精練 (1) 注: 練習(xí)(1)中所練習(xí)的詞匯是以a字母開頭

2、的單詞, 詞匯的詳細(xì)解釋請(qǐng)參閱高中英語詞匯手冊(cè)1到32頁的相關(guān)詞匯。1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable _. A. ability B. adult C. academy D. opportunity2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.Aappeal Batte

3、ntion Caccess Dapproach3. Im really sorry about your camera; it was a (an) _.Aaccommodation Baccident Caccuracy Dadvantage 4. After receiving the news, immediate _ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading. A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action5. Last year he

4、 starred in this film _ of Bill Cronshaws best-selling novel. A. adaptationB. adoption C. advertisement D. addition6. Coming to another country to study requires a big _ and it takes a while to fit in. A. agreementB. administrationC. admission D. adjustment7. Being able to speak another language flu

5、ently is a great _ when you are looking for a job. A. adventure B. algebra C. advantage D. ancestor 8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldnt help showing too much _ for it. A. advance B. affection C. adolescence D. advertisement9. I

6、ts stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Partys _. A. altitude B. agenda C. agency D. assistance10. I'm allergic to _. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks. A. appendix B. alley C. alcohol D. ankle11. If you set up your goal and start your preparatio

7、ns as early as possible, you will achieve your _ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future. A. amusement B. ambition C. appointmentD. agriculture12. Many parents think that a regular _is an excellent way to teach children the value of money. A. allowance B. application C. aid D. amou

8、nt13. Our _ shows that the companys failure was caused by lack of investment. A. analysis B. anchor C. anecdote D. angle14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an _ to him. A. apartment B. apology C. antique D. anniversary 15. Some people steal or damage the public f

9、acilities, which has a bad effect on peoples normal life and citys _. Aappendix Babsence Cattendance Dappearance16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their _. A. appetite B. anxiety C. apartment D. atmosphere1

10、7. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other _ for the job. A. accountants B. acquaintances C. applicants D. agent 18. I wrote him a letter to show my _ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievement B. agreement C. application D. appreciation19. It is just three months since we received official _

11、 to go ahead with the project.A. approach B. approval C. architecture D. arch20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale _. A. assessment B. assistance C. assistant D. aspect 21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family _ often

12、 seen in days gone by. A. atmosphere B. arrangement C. association D. assumption 22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. attraction B. attempt C. arrival D. article 23. Despite such a big difference in _ towards what on

13、e eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. (2007年高考湖北卷)A. point B. award C. attitude D. avenue 24. It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their _ and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. assessment B. authority C. au

14、dience D. autonomous 25. His body temperature has been _ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade. A. acid B. abrupt C. abnormal D. accessible26. He is quite sure that its _ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.Aabsolutely Baccurately Cactively Dacutely 27. The

15、 pictures painted by Picasso are really _. I cant understand them without caption (說明). A. abrupt B. abstract C. concrete D. addictive28. It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. A. allergic B. amateur C. absurd D. annual 29. Our _ resources and stable policy pr

16、ovide foreigners with the advantages they invest here. A. attractive B. authentic C. available D. abundant30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _to children.Aaccessible Bapparent Callergic Dautomatic31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _ we

17、ather forecasting. A. aware B. accurate C. average D. awesome32. The workers are so                to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.      Aadmirable Bac

18、customed       Castonished      Dassociated33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an _ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party. A. acute B. awkward C. aut

19、hentic D. allergic34. I hope I will not be called on in class as Im not yet _ prepared. (2006年高考上海卷)A. attentivelyB. attractively C. actively D. adequately35. Animals can become unusually _ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A. awake B. ashamed C. arbitrary D. aggressive36. The pat

20、ient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still _. A. live B. allergic C. alive D. lively37. He started choking after eating the chili pepper (辣椒), to which he was _. A. allergic B. addictive C. aware D. arbitrary 38. The stone is _ two hundred kilograms, and _ no

21、 one can move it. Anearly; almost Balmost; nearly Cmostly; almost Dnearly; mostly39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I cant get the train ticket, I still have an _ plan: to visit the museums. A. appropriate B. alternative C. approximate D. anxious40. Seve

22、ral universities in America have top-class _ basketball teams，and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies. A. ambiguous B. alternative C. aggressive D. amateur41. His _ _ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take. A. ambiguous B. amp

23、le C. arbitrary D. artificial 42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, _ - unhurt. A. regularly B. apparently C. approximately D. frequently43. Knowing what is an _ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others. A. abstract B. apparent C. appropriate D. ambiguous 4

24、4. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _ decisions.A. abrupt B. arbitrary C. alternative D. artificial 45. The informed (有見識(shí)的) consumers can easily find out the _ or natural diamonds.A. artificial B. athletic C. actual D. authentic 46. What the correspondent (通訊員) sent us is an _ news

25、 report. We can depend on it. A. artificial B. authentic C. automatic D. approximate 47. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.Aavailable Bapproachable Cadmirable Daccessible48. He was quite _ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.A. accurate B.

26、 ashamed C. accustomed D. aware49. The shy girl felt _ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions.A. amazed B. awkward C. allergic D. amused50. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _ it.A. accelerate B. accumulate C. abolish D. abandon

27、51. _ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.A. Attacking B. Accepting C. Achieving D. Absorbing52. If we _ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human bein

28、gs. A. abandon B. absorb C. abuse D. accomplish 53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners _. A. accelerate B. accumulate C. arise D. advance54. He is a very honest official and never _ any gifts from the people who seek his help.A. accepts B. receives C. achieves D. acquires 55. You

29、r passport application form should be _ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.  A. accomplished B. accompanied C. accessed D. addressed 56. The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.Aaccept Baccelerate Caccomplish Daban

30、don 57. Saving money year after year, his parents _ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad. A. accelerated B. accomplished C. absorbed D. accumulated58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was _ of cheating customers. A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. abolished 59. Lucy has _ all of the

31、goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (2007年高考天津卷)A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved60. It is universally _ that dogs have an acute sense of smell. A. acknowledged B. adopted C. adored D. advertised61. Only those who have the patience t

32、o do simple things perfectly will _ the skill to do difficult things easily. A. demand B. acquire C. accomplish D. achieve62. The newcomers found it impossible to _ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate63. Althoug

33、h he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _ to his confusion. A. extended B. amounted C. added D. arouse64. During the flight to the Moon, Change I Satellite gradually_ her directions so that she can go

34、 into her programmed orbit.A. adjusts B. adopts C. adapts D. accepts65. One of the qualities that most people _ in others is the willingness to _ ones mistakes. A. admire; admit B. apologize; acknowledge C. hate; admit D. against; make66. Only ticket-holders were _ to the stadium for the concert giv

35、en by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowed B. permitted C. agreed D. admitted67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollution.Aadjust Badopt Cadapt Daccept68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _ that we sh

36、ould save water in our daily life. A. admits B. acknowledges C. advocates D. adores 69. We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directly - what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefits B. advertises C. affects D. effects70. I mustnt displease my boss because I cant 

37、0;      _ to lose the chance to make big money here.       Aallocate             Bafford               &#

38、160; Cannounce                   Daffect 71. Faced with a problem, you have to _ it first and then try to find a solution. A. analyze B. amaze C. amuse D. allocate 72. That animals in the zoos attack touri

39、sts results from the fact that tourists often _ or hurt the animals.A. allocate B. tire C. annoy D. affect 73. Victor _ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004年上海高考春季卷) A. arrested B. appealed C. appointed D. apologized74. Some adverts，like the environmental protection a

40、dvertisement, _ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens. Aadapt Battach C. appeal Dadjust75. The schoolmaster _ the girls bravery in his opening speech. A. applauded B. appeared C. apologized D. clapped76. Perhaps now the English people _ the work of their dustmen rather more highly, a

41、nd wont take them for granted any more.A. adapt B. agree C. approach D. appreciate77. When is the best time to my employer about an increase in salary?Aappeal Bappreciate Capplaud Dapproach78. The problem has _ simply because you didnt follow the instructions in the handbook. A. assessed B. arisen C

42、. annoyed D. arranged79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A. advertised B. associated C. attached D. approached80. A man should be _ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved guilty. A. assumed B. associated C. assessed D. attacked 81. Plea

43、se _ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time. A. associate B. add C. attend D. attach82. In a typhoon, winds _ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A. assume B. accomplish C. attain D. assess 83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _ storming into the b

44、osss office. A. attack B. annoy C. appeal D. avoid84. He kept his head _ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and then A. against B. aboard C. above D. abroad85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful _ the blue and clean sky.A. above B. ag

45、ainst C. abroad D. beyond86.- Little Smith doesn't look _ his age.-Exactly. He looks tall _ his age.A. /; for B. at; in C. for; in D. like; at87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _ our guide. (2005年高考湖南卷) A. acted like B. appointed as C. acted as D. appointed to88. The car broke down an

46、d the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way home.Aadded up to Bturned out Cmade up Dadded to89. Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be _ the natural resources in this area.Ataken off Btaken of Ctaken up Dtaken on90. In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits,

47、for pieces of exciting news came to China _. A. after all B. above all C. day after day D. one after another91. They say your report doesnt the fact. But I dont them this point.Aagree withagree withon Bagree toagree withatCagree onagree toon Dagree onagree onwith92. It will take you half an hour to

48、get to the station, _ traffic delays.A. answered for B. allowing for C. applied for D. asked for93. The education system rather than the teachers is to _ the overburden on the students.A. answer to B. answer for C. answer back D. answer about94. I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. Th

49、e work was _ easy. A. all except B. nothing but C. something D. anything but95. - I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska. - Many people think there is nothing there ice and snow.Aexcept for Bas good as Capart from Dregardless of96. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _

50、a job in this company.Aanswer for Bapply for Capply to Dapply at97. Many schools in the USA did not _ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them. A. approve of B. appeal to C. allow for D. answer for 98. The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You cant wake them up by touching.Aas well as Bas good as Cas far as Das soon as99. _ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything. A. As soon as B. As long as C. As far as D. As well as100. Although much progress has been made, _ men still earn mo