八年級下冊第三單元SectionA1a-1c

1、做家務(wù)做家務(wù)洗餐具洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾倒垃圾疊你的衣服疊你的衣服掃地掃地整理床鋪整理床鋪打掃起居室打掃起居室sweep the floorfold your clothesmake your bedtake out the rubbishclean the living roomDo you do these chores at home?12345678-Could you（please） do the dishes ?-Yes, sure./ Of course/ Certainly. Could you（please）+ V-原形？原形？ 表示委婉地提出表示委婉地提出請

2、求請求 Peter, could you please take out the trash?-Peter, could you please take out the rubbish?-Sure, Mum.=Of course/certainly Kimi, could you please make your bed?Sure./Of course/certainly/Of course/Certainly.Could you please fold your clothes?Sure.Summary1.Could you please fold your clothes? could是情

3、態(tài)動(dòng)詞是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的過去式，但在本句中的過去式，但在本句中Could you do?不表示過去不表示過去，用以表示禮貌，用以表示禮貌，委婉或不確定的語氣。委婉或不確定的語氣。對對Could you/I ?問句的問句的肯定回答常用肯定回答常用Sure/Certainly/Of course.否定回答常用否定回答常用Sorry/Oh,please dont.一般不用一般不用NO開頭，用開頭，用No顯得態(tài)度生硬，不禮貌顯得態(tài)度生硬，不禮貌例如；例如；Could you help me?-Shitou, could you please clean the living room？Sorry ,I

4、 cant. Could you please do the dishes?Sorry , I cant. Sure.Cindy, could you please sweep the floor?/Of course/certainly Could you please sweep the floor? 你能掃一下地嗎？你能掃一下地嗎？Could you please后加后加_.表示委婉的請表示委婉的請求。求?？隙ɑ卮鸪Ｓ每隙ɑ卮鸪Ｓ胈否定回答常用否定回答常用_ 一般不用一般不用NO開頭，用開頭，用No顯得態(tài)度生硬，不禮貌顯得態(tài)度生硬，不禮貌動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形Sure/Certainly/Of

5、 course.注注：could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的過去式，但在本句中的過去式，但在本句中Could you do?不表示過去，用以表示禮貌，委婉不表示過去，用以表示禮貌，委婉或不確定的語氣?；虿淮_定的語氣。Sorry, I cant.What chore is Mrs Green doing?Shes sweeping the floor.要插入圖片What chore is Miss Li doing?Shes doing the dishes.What chore is she doing nowShe is cooking a meal.What chore is Sally

6、doing?She is taking out the trash.clean the living room take out the rubbish do chores do the dishes sweep the floor make dinner wash the car make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure./ Of course/ Certainly.2.Could you please do the dishes? Sor

7、ry/ No, I cant. I have to do my homework. Could youCould you（pleaseplease）+ + V V- -原形原形？ 表示委婉地提出表示委婉地提出請求請求I have a headache.Im very busy. We Love our parents. We help do the chores. Mom: Peter, could you please ? Peter: Yes, sure. /All right. /No problem. / Certainly./ Sorry, I cant. I have to do.

8、Chores Peters chores or Moms choredo the dishessweep the floortake out the trashmake your bedfold your clothesclean the living room1bImportant phrasescome over 順便來訪；過來順便來訪；過來clean up the kitchen 打掃干凈廚房打掃干凈廚房do the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具sweep the floor打掃地板打掃地板take out the rubbish倒垃圾倒垃圾make your bed 整理你的床鋪整理你的

9、床鋪fold your clothes 疊你的衣服疊你的衣服all right 好的好的clean the living room 打掃客廳打掃客廳take 有關(guān)的短語有關(guān)的短語 (1)take off 脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛 -Please take off your coat, Its warm here. -The plane took off at 9:00 am. （2）take to 把。帶到。把。帶到。 (3)take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步帶某人去散步 （4）take exercise 運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉 （5）take ones time

10、不用急，慢慢來不用急，慢慢來 （6）take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽車乘坐公共汽車 （7）take turns 輪流，替換輪流，替換 （8）It takes sb. sometimes to do sth. 做某事做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間 Section A,1bMom: Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven.Peter: Sure, but I need to do my homework first.Mom: Ok. Then after you f

11、inish your homework, lets clean up the kitchen. I can do the dishes and sweep the floor. Could you please take out the rubbish?Peter: Sure,Mom.Mom: Good. And could you please make your bed and fold your clothes?Peter: All right.Mom: And lets seeI have to clean the living room before your grandma arr

12、ives.Retell the dialogue Peters grandma is _ at seven. So his mother needs to _ the house. She asks Peter to _ her. But Peter needs to _ first. Then after that Peter can _ the rubbish, _his bed and _ his clothes. His mother has to _ the dishes, _ the floor and _ the living room. They have to _ the h

13、ouse before Peters grandma _. coming overcleanhelpfinish his homeworktake outmakefolddosweepcleanclean uparriveMake conversations about the chores in 1a.1cYes, sure. Can you do the dishes?Could you please sweep the floor? Well, could you please do them? Im going to clean the living room.No problem.Y

14、es, sure. Can you ?Could you please ? A: Could you please. ? B: Yes, sure./All right./No problem./ Certainly. Sorry, I cant. I have to do. Sorry, I cant. I am doing. Make polite requests禮貌提出請求禮貌提出請求could與與can的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 could與與can都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，could是是can的過去式。二者的過去式。二者都可用于都可用于 表示請求。但是用法稍有不同。表示請求。但是用法稍有不同。

15、 can表示一般性的請求，語氣隨便，常用于熟人之間或長表示一般性的請求，語氣隨便，常用于熟人之間或長輩對輩，輩對輩， 上級對下級的場合；上級對下級的場合； Can you tell us your story , Tony ? could表示有禮貌的請求，語氣委婉，常用于非熟人表示有禮貌的請求，語氣委婉，常用于非熟人之間或晚之間或晚 輩對長輩，下級對上級的場合。輩對長輩，下級對上級的場合。 Could you tell us if it snows in winter in Australia ? Sure . 2) Would you like to do sth?3 ) Shall I/w

16、e do sth?4 ) Lets do sth.5）how about doing?6) Why not do ? Why dont you do ?可表示請求的句型?？杀硎菊埱蟮木湫?。 1) Would you mind cleaning your room ? 家務(wù)家務(wù)洗餐具洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾倒垃圾疊你的衣服疊你的衣服掃地掃地整理床鋪整理床鋪打掃起居室打掃起居室sweep the floorfold your clothesmake your bedtake out the rubbishclean the living room Exercises 1 My par

17、t-time job is to wash the _(盤子盤子) 2 Can you _(折疊折疊)your clothes？ 3 Jim ,could you please _ _ _ (整理整理你的床鋪你的床鋪) 4 My house isnt big, so we often have meals in the _ (live) room 5. I have a cold. You are near the window. _ please close it? -OK.You should look after yourself A Could I B Can I C Could you D Can youdishesfoldmake your bedlivingC Homework 1.“ Tom, f_ your coat and put it away” Mother said2. Could you please s_ the floor and make it clean?3. I do the d_ after meals every day4. He s_ the floor yesterday.5. Could you help me clean the living room?