人教版八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?學(xué)案_第1頁
人教版八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?學(xué)案_第2頁
人教版八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?學(xué)案_第3頁
人教版八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?學(xué)案_第4頁
人教版八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?學(xué)案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩13頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

1、Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents?第一課時: SectionA1a-1c【教學(xué)目標】1 .知識與技能: 1)學(xué)習(xí) P25 頁的單詞和短語 :What wsrong ? ; too many; too much; get into a fight ;get enough sleep;allow sb. not) to do sth. 2)學(xué)習(xí)句子:What ' s wrong ?; I have to study; too much ;I have too many;Why don ' t you go to sleep 2 .過

2、程與方法:Listening , Speaking and pair work3 .情感態(tài)度與價值觀:遇到問題要主動地去和家人、朋友或親近的人交流;如果遇到身邊的人遇到問題,能主動提供幫助?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點】1 .教學(xué)重點:1)學(xué)習(xí),掌握單詞,詞匯,短語并靈活運用 .2 )學(xué)會談?wù)搯栴}和給出建議。2 .教學(xué)難點:學(xué)會用 why don't you 提建議【教學(xué)過程】一、自主學(xué)習(xí)。(一)預(yù)習(xí) P25 頁的單詞。(二)熟讀并翻譯1a 里面的句子。(三)翻譯小能手。1. 有 空 閑 時 間 2. get into a fight with 3. 課 外 活 動 課4. until midnig

3、ht5. 與某人閑逛6.get enough sleep7. 允許某人做某事 8.今晚為什么比早睡點睡呢 ?9.有足夠的睡眠10.study too much (四)自學(xué)檢測。(關(guān)上書本,獨立完成。做完后對子間相互批閱。)1. Why don t you (go) to sleep earlier this evening?2. I have (too many, too much) classes after school today .3. My parents allow me ( hang out ) with my friends.4. She got (on ,into ) a f

4、ight with my best friend.5. How many (tomato) do you need二、合作探究。1)聽錄音,我來完成1b 。2)重點句子學(xué)習(xí): 你能區(qū)別too much ,much too , too many 嗎?請給大家講講: 你會寫:“允許某人做某事” 嗎? allow v. 允許;準許allow doing sth 允許做某事e.g. We don ' t allow smoking in our hous戰(zhàn)們不允許在家里抽煙。allow sb. ( not) to do sth. (不 )允許某人做某事(在中考單選中常考)e.g. My par

5、ents don ' t allow me to stay up lOte.母不允許我熬夜。向別人發(fā)出邀請,請求,建議,或征求某人的意見的表達方式: Why don ' t you do something? /Why not do something?你為什么不做某事呢?怎么樣?(2) How /what about doing sth.? ( about 是個介詞,可跟名詞或動名詞)e.g.: How/what about going shopping? 購物怎么樣?(3)You ' d better (not) do something爾最好(不)彳故某事 ”(4

6、)Would you like sth你想要某物嗎?”(5)Let ' s do sth ?(6)What should I do?( shoU遁求、征詢對方意見 )e.g.:What should I get my dad for his birthday? 我該送給爸爸什么作為他的生日禮物呢?【當堂檢測反饋】一.基礎(chǔ)題:短語翻譯。1. My teachers don t允許)u(s to bring the mobile phone to school.2. Why don t you 閑逛_( ) with your friends?3. He had a (打架 ) his c

7、lassmate.4. you her a book? 你為什么不給她本書哪?5. a scarf? 圍巾怎么樣?6. 你看上去很疲勞,怎么了?You tired. What s ?7. 昨晚,我一直學(xué)習(xí)到午夜,因此我沒有睡足覺。I studied last night so I didn _t_ sleep.二發(fā)展題 :單項選擇1. My parents don t allow me TV school nights.A. watch, inB. to watch, inC. watching, on D. to watch, on2. There s with my bike. It wo

8、rks well.A. wrong nothing B. nothing wrong C. something wrongD. wrong something3. He often stays up watching TV midnight.A. on B. inC. atD. until4. I have to study hard so I don t get .A. enough sleepB. sleep enough C. enough sleeps D. sleeps enough5. My parents don t allow me out with my friends.A.

9、 to hangB. hangC. hangingD. hung6. I m getting my classmates.A. on with B. on C. on well with D. on good with7. He should the teacher.A. explainB. explain to C. explained D. explained to三提高題:寫出下列句子的同義句1 .Why not come over to join us?over to join us?2 .What s wrong ? What s ?3 . How about the sweater

10、? do you the sweater?4 . get into a fight with sb. Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents?第二課時: SectionA2a-2c【教學(xué)目標】一知識與技能:1.學(xué)習(xí)P26 頁的單詞和短語: big deal; look through; surprise sb.; write sb.aletter; call sb.up; 2. 學(xué)習(xí)句子:What ' s wrong ? ;I have to study ;too muchI have too many W;hy don t you go t

11、o sleep二.過程與方法: Listening , speaking and role-play三情感態(tài)度與價值觀: 遇到問題要主動地去和家人、朋友或親近的人交流;如果遇到身邊的人遇到問題,能主動提供幫助?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點】1 .教學(xué)重點:1)學(xué)習(xí),掌握單詞,詞匯,短語并靈活運用;2)學(xué)會談?wù)搯栴}和給出建議。2 .教學(xué)難點:學(xué)會用why don't you 提建議【教學(xué)過程】一、自主學(xué)習(xí)。1 . 預(yù)習(xí)P26 頁的單詞2 溫故檢測:根據(jù) 1b 內(nèi)容填空51: You look really tired .Whatthe _ _s_?52: Why don t you to sleep

12、earlier .53: You should talk them again .54: Why don t you forget about it you can be friends again?55: Thanks for your 56: That s a good .二、自學(xué)檢測。1. 令某人驚訝 2. have a fight with sb.3. 擅長 4. no problem5. 給某人打電話 6. Look through7. 給某人寫信8. big deal三、合作探究。1. 用 2a 和 2b 中的信息編寫對話,小組成員合作完成2c。2 .完成2d,分角色表演對話,勾畫

13、出其中的重點短語,小組討論解決疑難問題,并嘗試背 誦對話。3 .聽力訓(xùn)練,完成2a, 2b 。4 .與 good 有關(guān)的短語be good at 善于,擅長,在 方面做得好。be good for.又.有益處。be good to 對 .好(和善)。be good with. 與 相處的好。5 . big deal, dealbig deal 表示 “重要的事情或狀況” ,多用于非正式交流。作否定時,常說 It ' s not a big de或It ' s no big dea沒有什么了不起。s no big dee.g. There's a soccer game

14、on TV this evening but I don' t have to watch it.4t天晚上電視上有一場足球賽,但我不一定要看。6 . work out 解決(問題) ;算出e.g. Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself. 邁克自己算出了那道難題。work for為做事,為盡力,被雇傭者work out 可以解決,設(shè)計出,算出,計算出,消耗完擠出去【當堂檢測反饋】一、基礎(chǔ)題:單選() 1. I often get fight with my friends.A. on B. to C. into D. over

15、() 2. I m really because I studied until midnight last night.A. tire B. tired C. tiring D. relaxing() 3. I don t want to talk about it the phone.A. on B. in C. with D. by()4. Mary s father usually newspapers at breakfast.A. looks at B. looks for C. looks throughD. looks after()5. The math problem is

16、 too difficult for us to .A. work out B. work it out C. work out it D. work on( )6.Don t fight your classmates, you should help each other.A for.B. at.C. withD. in二提高題:課本重點句型練習(xí)1. I studied midnight last night I didn t get我昨晚學(xué)習(xí)到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why you it?你為什么不忘掉它呢?3. she s wrong , it s not a .雖然她錯了但這并不是什

17、么大事兒。4. He should his friend he can say he s sorry.他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對不起?!窘虒W(xué)反思】 :第三課時: SectionA3a-3c【教學(xué)目標】一知識與技能:1)學(xué)習(xí)文章中出現(xiàn)的重點單詞,詞組和句型。 2)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力。二過程與方法:Reading and pair work三情感態(tài)度與價值觀:通過閱讀這封信,我們學(xué)會遇到問題要主動地去和家人,朋友,同學(xué)交流?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點】1 .教學(xué)重點:掌握文中出現(xiàn)的重點單詞,詞組和句型。2 .教學(xué)難點:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力?!窘虒W(xué)過程】一自主學(xué)習(xí)。1 預(yù)習(xí) P27 頁的單詞。2 .熟讀并翻譯

18、3a 里面的兩封書信并完成表格內(nèi)容二自學(xué)檢測。1.翻譯官。1)和睦相處;關(guān)系良好2)經(jīng)常吵架/打架 3)一大片烏云4)籠罩 5)拒絕做某事6)感到孤獨、焦慮7)主動提出做某事8) 以便 9)介意某人做某事10)一直 11)explain sth. to sb.12) 使某事清楚易懂 13)與某人交流2.根據(jù)課文,完成句子。My problem is that I can _tmy family.between my parents arebad.Fight is the only .Mybrother is not nice to me.He always to let me watch my

19、TV shows.he watches he wants late at night.At home I feel and .三合作探究。1 .第 1 行:My problem is that I can ' t get on with myfOmyi是我不能和我的家人和睦 相處。【解析】 get on (well)with sb. 和某人和睦相處=get along (well)with sb.2 .elder 年紀較長的, 只可以指人, 比較年齡長幼, 尤其指兄弟姐妹的長幼關(guān)系, 只能做定語。older 年齡較大,較老,較舊,可以指人也可以指物,可以做定語也可以做表語。用 elde

20、r 和 older 填空:1) .The of the two sisters is a doctor.2) .Which is,this bike or that one?3 .whatever的用法你知道嗎?它相當于no matter what.意為 無論什么;任何“試著翻譯:1) .Whatever happens,you mustn t lose heart. 2) .我將做任何我想做的事情。I will do 4.offer vt. 主動提出,自愿給予,提供.常見結(jié)構(gòu):offer to do sth. ,offer sb. to do sth. 和 offer sth. to sb.

21、 5.情態(tài)動詞should 的用法should 是情態(tài)動詞,它的基本用法是必須和其他動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,意為 應(yīng)該”。should (應(yīng)當,應(yīng)該)用于所有人稱,表示勸告或建議。 eg. - I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厲害。- You should lie down and have a rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下,多喝水。munication(名詞)交流; 溝通communicate(動詞)交流;溝通 常用句型:communicatewith sb. 與某人交流7.instead (副詞)代替;反而;卻instead 與 instead of

22、 用法區(qū)別instead 意為 “代替 ”“替代 ”, 作副詞用 ,通常位于句尾 .如位于句首時常用逗號與后面隔開.instead在順接句子中作 代替”講,而在轉(zhuǎn)折(或逆轉(zhuǎn))句子中作 反而”講.例如: 1.Lily isn't here.Ask Lucy instead. Lily 不在這兒 ,去問 Lucy 吧 .注意 當 instead 在祈使句中時,只能位于句末.2.she didn't answer me,instead,she asked me another question.她沒有回答我,反而問了我另外一個問題 .instead of 是介賓短語,意思與 inst

23、ead 相同 ,不同之處在于它后面常接賓語,賓語多由名詞、代詞、介詞、短語、動詞 -ing 形式充當 .例如: 1.We'll ask Li Mei instead of Mary. 我們將去問李梅而不問瑪麗.【當堂檢測反饋】一 單選。( )1. happens, the first important thing is to keep cool.A Wherever B Whatever C What D Whenever( )2.How about calendar?A. buyB. to buyC. buying( )3.He has two sons. They are Jim

24、 and Tom. Jim is Tombrother.sA. oldB. older C. elder D. young( )4.How do you with your friend ?A. get up B. get on C. get down D. get off( )5.On my mother s birthday, I wouldn t give my flowers. I ll get her a pair of gloves- Good ideaA. too B. instead C. as well D. instead of( ) 6. Mary s grandpa i

25、s always in the mountain village. He tells her he feels very.So she s going to visit him next week.A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely( ) 7. Could you please me something to eat? I m very hungry now.A. borrow B. provide C. offer D. show【教學(xué)反思】第四、五課時: Grammar Focus Secti

26、on A 4c【教學(xué)目標】一知識與技能:1)掌握并靈活運用本課的重點詞匯copy , return , anymore ; 2)掌握重點短語 spend- on, leave sth. sp. , be afraid of, not anymore; 3)重點語法: although 弓I導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, so that 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句及until 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。二過程與方法: Practice and pair work三情感態(tài)度與價值觀: 遇到問題要主動地去和家人、朋友或親近的人交流;如果遇到身邊的人遇到問題,能主動提供幫助?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點】1 .教學(xué)重點:1)掌握并靈活運用本課的重

27、點詞匯和短語;2)掌握本單元語法: although 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, so that 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句及until 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。2 .教學(xué)難點:1)掌握本單元語法:although 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, so that 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句及until 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。【教學(xué)過程】一、自主學(xué)習(xí)。1 .英譯漢。1) make sb. angry2)be worried about sth.3)study for a test4)copy one ' s homework5)borrow sth. without returning it6)leave sth. at home7)b

28、e afraid of speaking8)don ' t /doesn ' t/didn ' t trust sb. anymore9 ) one piece of advice10 完成課本 P28 SectionA4a:用連詞 although,so that 和 until 填空。11 完成課本P28 SectionA4b:為每一個問題寫一條建議,然后將你的建議與你同樣的建議作比較,并判斷建議的好壞。12 翻譯課本 P28 SectionA4c 中的 problems.二.合作探究。1 .Your best friend does not trust you a

29、nymore.【解析】anymore副詞,意為再也不;(不)再”,常用于否定句句末。翻譯句子:你不能再上課遲到了。2 .although, so that 和 until 引導(dǎo)的從句觀察下面的句子: I studied until midnight last night so I didn 不足。CD Although she ' s wrong, it's not a big deal.=It 但這也不是什么大事兒。 He should talk to his friend so that he can say he 道歉。'總蹦enoughseep所以我睡眠'

30、;s not a big deal although she他應(yīng)該跟朋ssorry以便他能向朋友s wrong.我們可以得出:until (prep.介tconj.連詞)意為 直至;直到;在 之前”(conj引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句),用在 肯定句中。not until (與否定詞連用)直到 才(conj.弓I導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)翻譯句子:I have to stay here until the rain stops.We didn t go home until the rain stopped.although (conj.連詞)意為盡管,即使”(表示讓步)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句 .although引導(dǎo)讓

31、步 狀語從句其位置可以在主句 或。一般情況下,although可與though互換使用,但 兩者都不能與but同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。翻譯句子:盡管他生病了,但是他還來學(xué)校。so that+句子(用于引出原因或目的)為了;以便(引導(dǎo)目的或結(jié)果狀語從句),從句中的謂語動詞一般和情態(tài)動詞can/could/may/might等連用。翻譯句子:我起得早,以便能趕上早班車。選擇 although, until , so that 填空a.Let's get there early we can get good seats.b.he s very,richhe spends little on

32、clothes.c.We played it got dark.d.Keep going I tell you to stope.She was saving money she could buy a car.f.Once he starts a job he won't stop it's finished.g.He's the basketball team's best player he's the shortest one on the team3.提建議和回答建議的句型11) Why don' t you forge t about

33、 it?你為什么不把這件事忘掉呢?( 2 ) May be you could go to his house. 或許你可以去他家。(3) I guess I could, but I don ' t want to surprise 福戢可以.但我不想令他驚訝?!拘〗Y(jié)】( 1 )提建議的句型a.Why don ' t you+司原形?=Why not +動詞原形.?意為你/你們?yōu)槭裁床荒??”b.What/ How about doing sth? 表示征求性給出建議,意為 “ 怎么樣./好嗎?”c.Let ' s dos際直接提出建議,意為 讓我們吧!”d.You &

34、#39; d better (not)do st®為 你最好(不)做某事 ”e.Would you like (to do) sth.?意為 你(們)想要嗎?”f.Will/Could/Would you please (not) do sth.? 意為 “請你 (不)好嗎? ”g.Shall we+ 動詞原形.?意為“我們 好嗎? ”h.We/You should+ 動詞原形 意為 “我們 /你們應(yīng)該 ”I.Would you mind+ 動詞 -ing 形式 .? 意為 “你介意 嗎? ”( 2 )回答建議的方式肯定回答:Good idea.好主意 /That ' s a

35、 good idea.主意 / OK 好./All right.行/Great.太好了 /Yes, please好的,請。/I ' d loveto愿意。/No problem.沒問題。/I agree with you.我同意你的看法。/Sure.當然可以 /Of course.當然/Certainly.當然否定回答:I don ' t think s戢不這么認為。/Sorry, I canX不起,我不能。/ Sorry, but 對不起,可是 /I ' d love/like to,bu愿意,但是 ?!井斕脵z測反饋】1.I'm ryour DVD. Than

36、ks for letting me borrow it.2.1 work hard than before these days _ I can get good grades in the coming test.A. Although B. UntilC. so that3. May I use your CD player? Sure. But please _ it tomorrow.A. take B. give C. return4. The teacher speaks very loudlyall the students can hear him.A.because B.si

37、nce C. So that D.when5.Would you mindyour car away?A.move B.to move C.moving【教學(xué)反思】第六課時: Section B 1a -2a【教學(xué)目標】一知識與技能:1.能掌握本節(jié)課的單詞,句子:member, pressure, compete My parents give me a lot of pressure about school ; 2.進行聽力訓(xùn)練,提高綜合聽說能力。二過程與方法: Listening , Speaking and pair work.三情感態(tài)度與價值觀:遇到問題要主動地去和家人,朋友,同學(xué)交

38、流,學(xué)會放松,緩解壓力?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點】一教學(xué)重點:1 .識記對于不同壓力的針對性建議的詞匯;靈活給出建議;2 .進行聽力訓(xùn)練,提高綜合聽說能力。二教學(xué)難點:1 .識記對于不同壓力的針對性建議的詞匯;靈活給出建議。【教學(xué)過程】一、自主學(xué)習(xí)。(一)漢譯英。在 p29-30 2a 中找出這些短語。2 .做運動 3 .和朋友閑逛4 . 花時間獨處 5 . 與某人競爭6 . 與某人交談7 . 課后輔導(dǎo)班 8 .用電腦 9 .有充足的空閑時間 10 給某人許多壓力 11 .家庭成員 12 .和某人打架 13 .休閑活動 14 .取得更好的成績15 .上網(wǎng) 16 .互相幫助 17 .看電影 18 .讀書

39、二合作探究。1. 認真聽錄音完成了 1c 和 1d。2. 再聽錄音核對答案。3. 綜合提高 :小組分角色朗讀聽力材料中的對話。4. 語言學(xué)習(xí)。( 1 ) until, so that ,although 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句: until: 在帶有 till 或 until 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句從句里, 如果主句用肯定式, 其含義是 “一直到時”,謂語動詞只能用延續(xù)性動詞。如果主句用否定式,其含義是直到才”在以前不”謂語動詞可用瞬間動詞。延續(xù)性動詞表示能夠延續(xù)的動作,這種動作可以延續(xù)下去或產(chǎn)生持久影響。瞬間動詞,也叫終止性、結(jié)束性動詞。表示動作的結(jié)果,或表示短暫性、一次性的動作。例如: The you

40、ng man read till the light went out.Let s wait until the rain stops.We won t start until Bob comeDon t get off until the bus stops.so that::引導(dǎo)目的犬語從句so that (為了,以便)例如: We started early so that we could catch the first train.He studies hard so that he could work better in the futurealthough : although

41、的用法意思相當于though (盡管,雖然),用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。它所引導(dǎo)的從句不能與并列連詞 but , and, so 等連用,但可以和yet , still 等詞連用。例如: Although the book was old, we decided to buy it.盡管這本書很舊,我們還是決定買。 Although he was tired, he went on working. 盡管他累了,他還是繼續(xù)工作。( 2 ) compete 的用法compete (in sth) (against sb) 參加比賽(或競賽)compete (with sb) (for sth) 競爭

42、;對抗We can't compete with them on price. 我們在價格上無法與他們競爭。competition (名詞)比賽;競賽a music/photo 音樂、攝影比賽贏得比賽 to enter/lose a 參加 / 輸?shù)舯荣悺井斕脵z測反饋】一、基礎(chǔ)題 :用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. If you have some problems, you should talk to your family ( 成員 )2. (雖然) you are angry with your parents, you should talk to them.3. I have t

43、o (競爭) with my classmates at school.3.1 had a (打架) with my brother yesterday.5. We work hard at school ( 以致 )we can get into a good high school.二、發(fā)展題 :單選()1.I don t know why my parents give me .A. so much pressure B. so many pressures C. such much pressure D. such many pressures( )2.Before a big exa

44、m , I m always .What should I do ?A. crazy B. typical C. nervous D. wrong( )3.I m not sure. His father in the office. A.maybe B.may be C.may D.is( )4.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.A.compares B.complains C.tellsD.makes三提高題:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,補全對話,其中有兩項多余.A:

45、 Marry, you look unhappy. What happened?B: I have some problems.A: Oh, dear! 61B: Well, I m not good at sports. Some students often laugh at me in P.E. lessons.A: 62I think you should do sports more often. Now, what s the next problem?B: 63He wants to meet me. What should I do?A: 64B: But he is alwa

46、ys inviting me to meet him.A: You could talk with your parents about it and go to meet him with your parents.B: That s a good idea. 65A: You re welcome.61 62 63. 64. 65.A.I m sorry to hear that.B.Thanks for your advice.C .You shouldn t go to meet him.D.What s wrong with you?E.I made a friend on the

47、Internet.F.It s very kind of you.G.What are your problems?【教學(xué)反思】第七課時: Section B 2b -3a【教學(xué)目標】一.知識與技能:1).掌握下列單詞及短語:notuntilfit into;tomuch pressure; complain about;free freedom compare A with B,be good for,2).掌握句型:1 .The tired children don t get home until 7 pm.2 .Teacher complain about teaching tired

48、 kids in the classroom二過程與方法:Reading; Speaking ; Pair work三情感態(tài)度與價值觀:遇到問題要主動地去和家人,朋友,同學(xué)交流,學(xué)會放松,緩解壓力?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點】一 教學(xué)重點: 能夠說出中國和美國的家庭對待培訓(xùn)班的態(tài)度和觀點; 掌握本課時重點句型:not until, It 'time for sth./It time to do sth., find it + 形容詞 +to do sth二教學(xué)難點:能夠說出中國和美國的家庭對待培訓(xùn)班的態(tài)度和觀點。【教學(xué)過程】一自主學(xué)習(xí)。(一)英漢互譯。1 .課外活動 2 .cut out3 .從至

49、U4 .直到才5 . 太大壓力 6 .該做. 的時間到了 7 .比較,對比 1.1 earn exam skills9 .與某人競爭 .10 .find it + 形容詞 +to do.11 .各種各樣 12 . practice sports13 .孩子的發(fā)展(二)閱讀2b 合作完成 2c, 2d ,核對答案。(三) 閱讀文章指出中心句,讀熟文章。三語言學(xué)習(xí)。1 .第 6 行:However, this doesn ' t only happen in ChBa.并非僅在中國有這種情況。【解析】however(副詞),意為 然而;但是",表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however 與 b

50、uthowever “然而;但是” ,轉(zhuǎn)折語氣較弱,用逗號與句子隔開,可位于句首、句中和句末。but “然而;但是” ,轉(zhuǎn)折語氣較強烈,其后不加逗號,直接連接后面的內(nèi)容。例:I'd like to go, but I ' m reaiy想Usy.但是我確實很忙。She was ill, however, she went to school. 她生病了,然而,她還是去上學(xué)了。2 .第 7 行: The Taylors are a typical American family. 泰勒家就是一個典型的美國家庭?!窘馕觥縏he Taylors指泰勒一家人,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。the

51、+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示姓該姓氏的一家人” ,作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。練一練: John一家人正在看電視。The Johns now. The Browns (be) from New York.3 .第 10 行: Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children 或許我可以減掉他們的幾個活動, s future.但我相信這些活動對我孩子的未來很重要。 【解析】 cut out 意為 “刪除;刪去” ,是由“動詞 +副詞 ”構(gòu)成

52、的短語。名詞作賓語是,放在out的前后都可以;代詞作賓語時,必須放在cut 與 out.拓展:與 cut 相關(guān)的短語: cut away 切掉; cut down 砍倒; cut off 切斷;阻斷; cut up 切碎 4.第 13 行:They have a quick dinner, and then it' s time 硼homework了晚飯,接著又到了做作業(yè)的時間了?!窘馕觥縤t ' s time for sth=it ' s time t翊故 s.th.的時間了It s time for dinner.=.5 .第 18 行: And they are

53、always comparing them with other children. 并且她們總是把她們和別 的孩子對比?!窘馕觥?( 1)現(xiàn)在進行時與always 連用,往往帶有感情色彩,表示說話人厭惡、驚訝、贊嘆等。 (2) Compare 作及物動詞,意為 “比較,對比” ,相關(guān)搭配:Compare.with. 把 . “與.比較 ”常用于兩個同類事物之間, 著重區(qū)別; compare .to 把.“.比作 常用于兩個不同” 性質(zhì)的事物比較、比喻。 英譯漢: She compare me with my brother. We often compare childen to flowe

54、rs.6 .第 19 行: I don t think that 我認為那是不公平的。 s fair.【解析】否定前移:如果主句謂語動詞為 think , expect,imagine,suppose,believe 等,從句為否定句,這時從句的否定要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句謂語動詞, 這就是 “否定前移 ” 。 翻譯成漢語時注意否定在從句(后部分。 )例如:I don ' t think I know yoult:想我不認識你。(注意翻譯時英漢差異)翻譯句子: 我認為你不對。 . 他認為我不能早起。 . I don t think she is a student.7.第 21 行: Doctor

55、s say too much pressure is not good for a child醫(yī)生們說壓力太 s development.大對孩子的成才不利?!窘馕觥?be good for 對“好處 ”。 與 good 相關(guān)的短語: be good at doing 擅長做“ ”;be goodto “對 好 ” ; be good with 善于應(yīng)付“ ;對 有辦法 ”。【當堂檢測反饋】一.單項選擇。()1.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.A. compares B. complains C. tells D. makes()2.I hope yo

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論