人稱代詞及物主代詞講解與練習(xí)

1、人稱代詞和物主代詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1 .人稱代詞主格和賓格的區(qū)別：主格通常位于句中第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之前（有時(shí)候位于than之后），賓格一般位于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。2 .物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的區(qū)別：形容詞性用時(shí)后面一般要帶上名詞，名詞性則單獨(dú)使用，后面不帶名詞。人稱代詞指代人或物，在句中作主語或賓語，所以有主格和賓格。賓格代詞用于替代處于賓語位置上的名詞，可以用作直接賓語和間接賓語。例如：Iamastudent.（I主語）Pleasehelpme.（me直接賓語）Givemeabook.（me間接賓語）物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的一種代詞，亦稱所有格代詞。物主代詞有兩種形式：形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。形容

2、詞性物主代詞為限定詞，放在名詞或名詞短語前作定語。如：Thisismybook.名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用，后面不可以再接名詞。在句子中可以作主語、賓語或表語。如：1.Yourpenisred.Mineisblack.你的鋼筆是紅色的，我的是黑色的。3 .Hedidntusehisink.Heusedmine.他沒有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的3.Thatbookishers,notyours.那本書是她的，不是你的。第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞主點(diǎn)、Iweyouyousheheitthey賓格Meusyouyouherhimitthem物主代詞形容詞性myouryo

3、uryourherhisitstheir名詞性mineoursyoursyourshershisitstheirs.填寫代詞表主格。itweyouthemhisyourhers.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Thatisnotkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)2. Thedressis.Giveitto.(she)3. Isthiswatch?(you)No,it'snot.(I)4. isJack.Look!Thosestampsare.(he)5. dressesarered.(we)Whatcolou

4、rare?(you)6. Herearemanydolls,whichoneis?(she)7. Icanfindmytoy,butwhere's?(you)8. Showyourkite,OK?(they)9. IisMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)10. Arethesetickets?No,arenot.aren'there.(they)11.Shallhavealookatthatclassroom?Thatisclassroom.(we)11. ismyaunt.Doyouknowjob?anurse.(she

5、)13. Thatisnotcamera.isathome.(he)14. Whereare?Ican'tfind.Let'scallparents.(they)15. Don'ttouch.notacat,atiger!16. sisterisill.Pleasegoandget.(she)17. don'tknowhername.Wouldyoupleaseell.(we)18. Somanydogs.Let'scount.(they)19. Ihavealovelybrother.isonly3.Ilikeverymuch.(he)20. MayI

6、sitbeside?(you)21. Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon.(it)22. Thegirlbehindisourfriend.(she)三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空A.從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1. Yourclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput(they,them,their,theirs)away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)can'tgetmykite.Couldyouhel

7、p(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tomcan'tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp(he,him,his)?5. Herkiteisbroken.Can(you,your,yours)mendit?6. Wecan'tfindourbikes.Canyouhelp(we,us,our,ours)?7. Theseare(he,him,his)planes.Thewhiteonesare(I,me,mine).8. 填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1. Thisisn'therknife.isgreen.2. Theseareyourbooks,

8、Kate.Putinthedesk,please.3. Theywantafootball.Givethegreenone,please.4. isMike.Mike'sfriendslikeverymuch.5. Myfatherandmotherareteachers.arebusy.6. Youareapupil.Isbrotherapupil,too?7. Maryworksinabookstore.likesworkverymuch.8. JohnandIareinthesameschool.gotoschooltogether.9. Sheisafri

9、endof.Wekneweachothertwoyearsago.10. Ihavemanyfriends.SomeofaregoodatEnglish.11. -MayIusebike?-Sorry,isbroken.12. Don'tputyourschoolthingshere.Putaway.12. Wecan'tfindourshoes.Canyouhelp?四、用括號中的適當(dāng)形式填空A)1. Arethese(you)pencils?Yes,theyare(our).2. -Whoseisthispencil?-It's(I).3. Ilove(they)v

10、erymuch.4. Sheis(I)classmate.5. MissLioftenlooksafter(she)brother.6. -Arethese(they)bags?-No,theyaren't(their).Theyare(we).7. Thatisnotkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)8. Thedressis.Giveitto.(she)9. Isthiswatch?(you)No,it'snot.(I)10. isJack.Look!Thosestampsare.(he)11.

11、 dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare?(you)12. Herearemanydolls,whichoneis?(she)13. Icanfindmytoy,butwhere's?(you)14. Showyourkite,OK?(they)15. IisMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)16. Arethesetickets?No,arenot.arenhere.(they)17. Shallhavealookatthatclassroom?Thatisclassroom.(we)18. ismyau

12、nt.Doyouknowjob?anurse.(she)19. Thatisnotcamera.isathome.(he)20. Whereare?Ican'tfind.Let'scallparents.(they)21. Donttoch.notacat,atiger!22. sisterisill.Pleasegoandget.(she)23. don'tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell.(we)24. Somanydogs.Let'scount.(they)25. Ihavealovelybrother.isonly3.Ilik

13、everymuch.(he)26. MayIsitbeside?(you)B)1. Thisbikeismysister's.Itbelongsto(她的)。2. Thisisn'tmybook.（我的）isinthebag.3. Could（你）ask（他）tocall（我）back?4. Don'tforget（我.？）5. 我們）wouldliketobuy（它們）.6. -Whoisitinthispicture?-It's）-我7. There'sonedollaronthefloor.Pick（它）up.8. （他們）arefriendlyt

14、o（你們）.9. Does（他）give（它）to依ft）?10. （他）does（他的）homeworkonSunday.11. Hello,may（我）speaktoJack?12. Mybagissmall.CanIuse（你的）？13. Thatis（他們的）newhouse.14. Myrulerislong.（她的）isshort.15. （他的）teachersgood.（她的）isgood,too.16. Mr.Greenoftentells（我們）somestories.17. （他）oftenhelps（我彳門）withourlessons.18. Shall（我們）goa

15、ndjoin（她們）？19. （我）wanttogowith（他們）.20. Could（你）tell（我）howtogettothenearesthotel?21. Let（我）help（你們）.22. Nothingisdifficultfor（我）because（我）putmyheartintoit.23. It'stimefor（她）togohome.24. It'sveryniceof（你）.25. Thisbikeismysister's.Itbelongsto（她的）。26. Thisisn'tmybook.（我的）isinthebag.27. C

16、ould（你）ask（他）tocall（我）back?28. Don'tforget（我.？）29. .（我們）wouldliketobuy（它們）.30. -Whoisitinthispicture?-It's）-我31. There'sonedollaronthefloorPick（它）up.32. （他們）arefriendlyto（你們）.33. Does（他）give（它）to（女ft）?34. （他）does（他的）homeworkonSunday.35. Hello,may（我）speaktoJack?36. Mybagissmall.CanIuse（你的

17、）？37. Thatis（他們的）newhouse.38. Myrulerislong.（她的）isshort.39. （他的）teachersgood.（她的）isgood,too.40. Mr.Greenoftentells（我們）somestories.五、選擇填空1. Sheisastudent,andnameisJulia.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his2. willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3. CouldyouhelpwithEn

18、glish,please?A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I4. Myuncleboughtanewbikefor.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I5. likeChinesefood.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Theirs6. Here'saletterforyou,Jim!-Oh,isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it's7. Thanksforwritinge-mailsto.A.heB.myC.meD.I8. FreddyoftenathomeandTVonSunday.A.staies;wa