《深水鉆井技術前景》PPT課件

1、DEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 041Piloting of New Technology for Deep WaterJoint DEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 WorkshopRio de Janeiro, 22 24 March, 2004Morten WienckeProgram DirectorDEMO 2000DEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 042DEMO 2000 Joint Government / Industry Objectives:4 Attractive Development of the Norwegia

2、n Continental Shelf (NCS)4 Improved Industry CompetitivenessYesterdayTodayTomorrowBoardMembers: Operators Suppliers Research InstitutesObserversDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 043DEMO 2000 Mandate4 Accelerate uptake and commercial use of new technology4 Share risk in piloting of solutions4 Provide testi

3、ng ground for new products, systems and solutions4 Help new technology become qualified (”Field proven”) and competitive4 Important for deployment, use and export of Norwegian productsDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 044Key Challenges - NCSSensitive frontier regionsHSE StandardsIndustrial InfrastructureG

4、as to MarketLNG/ GridDeeper WaterReduce CAPEX Mature Areas, EOR/IORLife of InfrastructureProduced waterStranded Oil & GasSmall FieldsTail ProductionDemo 2000 Technology Areas4 Subsurface4 Wells4 Processing (Remote)4 Deep Water4 Gas UtilisationDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 045Why New Technology?ENA

5、BLING NEW RESERVES4 Go Deeper4 Further Away4 Subsea4 Seafloor to Shore4 1000 - 2000 - 3000 mENHANCING MATURE REGIONS4 Discover & Recover More4 Produce Smarter and Faster4 At Less Cost4 And Less Environmental ImpactMANAGING KNOWLEDGE4 Understand, Model, Simulate, Visualize4 Manage Technological R

6、isk4 Share Learning Curves4 GROW RESERVES4 GROW PRODUCTION4 CUT COSTSDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 046250501master.ppt14Cost-curve development2000 USD/barrel0520251980101519851990199520003035Rig-rate dropTechnologyimprovementBig fields onstreamPrice-chockand down-scalingAssetrestructuringExplorationcu

7、tTechnologyimprovement3D-seismicMeasurement WhileDrilling (MWD)Horizontal wells(Subsea and FPSO)US and North SeaRest of worldFinding, development and lifting costMaturing fields, fewnew technologiesRef.: McKinsey studyDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 047The pace of innovation in E&P has been slow rel

8、ative to that in other industries 05101520253035E&P industry(15 tech. Cases)ADSL (broadbandtelecom)Medicine (Merck-average)Consumer products (US average)Time (years)Average duration of the four phases in different industriesIdea to prototypePrototype to field testField test to commercialCommerci

9、al to 50% penetrationSource: McKinseyDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 048Technology Development Costs E&P UpstreamTypical Trends100 %70 %Source: S. Pai, SLBOTC 2003DEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 049Focus and Approach200419992000200120022003PrototypedevelopmentField development,exportsPilot projects &

10、;demonstration Operators role:Risk sharingTechnology sourcing NCS GoM Brasil Angola4 Bridging R&D Commercialization Gap4 Focus on Deployment of New Technology with Operators4 Accelerate Cost-Effective Technology - Deeper Water, Increased RecoveryDEMO 2010InternationalGaps / needsDEMO 2000 PROCAP

11、 3000 March 0410Organization and ParticipationMinistry of Oil & EnergyExecutive Steering Group: Contractors/Suppliers Oil Companies Research Institutions Observers (DOE, NPD, NRC)Technical Management CommitteeNorwegian ResearchCouncilDemo-prosjekterDemo-prosjekterDemoProjectsSubsurfaceDemo-prosj

12、ekterDemo-prosjekterDemoProjectsWellsDemo-prosjekterDemo-prosjekterDemoProjectsProcessing (Seafloor)Demo-prosjekterDemo-prosjekterDemo ProjectsDeep WaterDemo-prosjekterDemo-prosjekterDemo ProjectsGas UtilizationVoting committeeOperatorscommitteeExpertgroupsDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0411SubsurfaceC

13、hemTAG:Organic TracersSBG: Retrieveable seabed nodes seismic 4C-3D (Volve, GoM)OPTOPLAN: fiber optic in-well 3C/4D (Izaute/Pau)NGI: SH source for 4C/4D seismics (Gullfaks)READ: Horizontal Well 4C (Svale)Demo 2000 projectsGECO: 4D/4C Interpret. SoftwareGECO: Towards e-Fields (Gullfaks)READ/OPTOPLAN:

14、Reservoir Monitoring DEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0412DownholeRogaland Research: Ullrigg M/LPGS: WaterJetMulti-lateral wellsReal Time Reservoir ManagementBaker Oil Tools: Remote Support (Sleipner)ROXAR: PROMAC IntegrationROXAR: Promac 2000 (Venezuela)Smart wellsTRIANGLE: Nescos rotary sleeve valvePET

15、ROTECH: SildDown-hole SeparationDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0413Seabed ProcessingMulti-Phase FlowCSO/TECHNIP: El. Heated RisersAKER KVRNER: DeepExSystemREAD: PipeTrain Hydrate TractorScandpowerPETRA OPUSIFE, AKER KVRNER, SIMRAD: Full Field Flow ModelWell SystemsFMC: LowGOR SWAGProffshore:WaterDumpFM

16、C: ISSFMC: TwisterABB: SEPDISPowerPressure BoostingFRAMO: WGC 2000AKER KVRNER: MultiBoosterAKER KVRNER: GasBoosterSeparationTwisterAKER KVRNER: CySepFRAMO: SCS (Dacion) AKER KVRNER: CEC (Glitne)ABB: VIEC (Troll C)ABB: CCCCABB / AKER KVRNER: SandManSand handlingFMC: Integr. Sand Mngt.DEMO 2000 PROCAP

17、 3000 March 0414Deepwater Drilling & ProductionDrillingPSL: Riserless Mud ReturnABB: RICTISSubsea InterventionFMC: LWIMooring and positioningAKER KVRNER: CompTetherODIM: Rope Handliing for Deep WaterUMOE:SPARODC: MPF-1000ATLANTISFloatersFRAMO: Offshore LNG LoadingAKER KVRNER: TiRiseRisersOPTOPLA

18、N: Fiber Optic Riser InstrumentationABB: L/W Comp. RiserDeepwater Composites AS: CompRiserSubseaFMC: Integrated Subsea SystemAKER KVRNER IPUDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0415Troll C Pilot Separation and Re-injection of Produced Water Main Suppliers ABB Offshore Systems, Framo Engineering Operated by N

19、orsk HydroDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0416Multiphase Boosting & TransportationActiveconstraintDrilling OilTotal Liquid Produced WaterLiquidCapacitySm3/SDTotalLiquidOilProd. WaterTime Distributed Processing - Seabed or Downhole Prod. Water Re-Injection Seabed BoostingDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0

20、417MultiBooster at Balmoral11. feb. 2004Kvaerner Oilfield ProductsPage 1The MultiBooster to be installedunderneath the platform. Operating Conditions: 140 meter WD, Capacity up 1200m3/hr, at 1800rpm, Power: 1000KW, Diff.Press 10BarBalmoral Subsea Multiphase Pump - Pilot Installation Aker Kvaerner Mu

21、ltiBooster Balmoral fieldOperated by Eni UK Limited Partners: Talisman, Summit, Pentex Oil Project partnersDEMO 2000Eni NorgeShell Technology NorwayNorsk Hydro (Fram licence) Statoil Total E&P Norge To be installed 3Q 2004DEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0418Pumping/CompressionProcessingWellstream tr

22、ansfer 200 kmPower SupplySubsea to Beach Platformless Development Made Possible Aker Kvaerner GasBooster Nuovo Pignone Compressor Subsea Application FRAMO Engineering WGC 2000DEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0419Some Subsea Milestone ProjectsDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0420Global Technology NetworkingNOR

23、TH SEA LAB -R&D, Qualification and Field Trials,Market IntroductionDEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 04216th Call for Projects. Application Deadline: Monday, March 15, 2004The Demo 2000 program is an initiative supported by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy (MPE) in order to ensure long term compet

24、itiveness in the oil and gas business and continued profitable development of the petroleum resources of the Norwegian Continental Shelf. The program also aims to develop innovative Norwegian industrial products, systems and processes for the global offshore market. The steering group for the progra

25、m consists of representatives from oil companies, service industry and research institutes.Since its start autumn 1999, a total of 250 million NOK have been awarded through 5 application rounds within key technology areas (a) reservoir description and interpretation, (b) drilling and well technology

26、, (c) seabed/downhole processing and multi-phase transport, (d) deepwater technology and (e) gas utilisation. To date more than 80 projects have been approved by the Steering Committee. The Demo 2000 support has triggered supplementary funding from oil companies and from the contractors themselves t

27、o a total funding in excess of NOK 1 Bn. More information about the program can be found at the website . In the national strategy for increased value creation in the petroleum sector, OG 21 (Oil & Gas in the 21st century), oil companies, service industry, research institutes and the government

28、have identified technology target areas that require technology development and collaboration. This strategy is summarised in a document () that governs Demo 2000 and other research programs.The Demo 2000 Steering Group hereby announces a 6th call for projects to close technology gaps within these k

29、ey topics: Subsurface: Real Time reservoir management. Stimulated recovery. Seismic methods in exploration and production.Wells: Cost effective drilling. New drilling concepts. Smart wells. Well intervention. Process: Seabed/remote and compact processing. Long range multi-phase transportation. Seabe

30、d boosting. Platform free field development. Deep water: Floaters for deep water or marginal fields. Mooring and risers. Subsea systems.Gas utilisation: Competitive gas production and offtake. Gas conversion. Technology for independent development of marginal fields with associated gas.Technology an

31、d products that promote safe and environmentally friendly petroleum exploitation will be given special consideration in the evaluation of the applications. The projects shall address total solution concepts that, when implemented, will form a basis for new field developments on the Norwegian Contine

32、ntal Shelf. The projects shall apply to specific fields, as defined by oil companies/operators, at which more cost effective and environmentally friendly can be qualified in field trials. The application shall contain pilot demonstration of the technology in question. Details of further commersialis

33、ation plans, including first use by participating oil companies, are encouraged.The public funding in Demo 2000 is intended to trigger increased levels of development activities in the industry. Projects that can enable accelerated field developments will be prioritised. Through the Demo 2000 progra

34、m, it is envisaged that new and more profitable technology will be verified and thereby contribute to increased confidence in cost and schedule of future developments on the NCS. An application will normally be submitted by a service company or vendor in collaboration with an oil company and possibl

35、y another company, research institute or university. A significant part of the project costs will have to be borne by the participating oil companies and the contractor. (The Demo 2000 share has on average been 25-30 %). The plan for such funding should be agreed between the participants prior to su

36、bmitting the application. Support by Demo 2000 is governed by guidelines for public funding in accordance with the EEA agreement.Project duration should not extend beyond year-end 2006. The Demo 2000 Steering Group has at its disposal an appropriation of 30 million NOK from the 2004 State Budget. De

37、adline for submitting applications is Monday, March 15, 2004. Application forms and supplementary information can be obtained from the Demo 2000 web site, . Due to the involvement of international expert groups in the review of project applications, the application should preferably be submitted in

38、English.The application should be sent as an e-mail attachment to: and the original hardcopy sent by mail to:Demo 2000Subsurface: Real Time reservoir management. Stimulated recovery. Seismic methods in exploration and production.Wells: Cost effective drilling. New drilling concepts. Smart wells. Wel

39、l intervention. Process: Seabed/remote and compact processing. Long range multi-phase transportation. Seabed boosting. Platform free field development. Deep water: Floaters for deep water or marginal fields. Mooring and risers. Subsea systems.Gas utilisation: Competitive gas production and offtake.

40、Gas conversion. Technology for independent development of marginal fields with associated gas.Technology and products that promote safe and environmentally friendly petroleum exploitation will be given special consideration in the evaluation of the applications.DEMO 2000 PROCAP 3000 March 0422Progra

41、mMonday, 22 March, 20044 Introductory Session (Plenary). Review and understand business objectives and technology needs of DEMO 2000 and PROCAP 3000. 12:00 Lunch, Hotel Florida 13:00 Introduction of participants Workshop Objective 13:30 PROCAP 3000 - Asset Needs and Technology Gaps 14:00 DEMO 2000 -

42、 Piloting of New Technology by Morten Wiencke, DEMO 2000 14:30 Coffee4 Technology Strategies and Capabilities (Plenary) 15:00 Oil Companies - Statoil - Hydro - Shell - Petrobras 16:00 Suppliers/Contractors (Kvaerner, FMC, ABB Vetco, Framo Engineering, AGR, Odim) 17:00 Adjourn Tuesday, 23 March, 2004 4 Presentation/Review of Selected Technology Projects Mature for PilotingFMC Kongsberg Subsea4 Subsea Wireline Well Intervention System4 Seabed Separation System/Integrat