2015屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)：譯林牛津版模塊4+Unit+2重點(diǎn)短語和句型

1、M4U2 Sports events RevisionDaily reading Sports benefits us in many ways. First, sports can make us fit and strong physically. When taking part in sports, we get the chance to train almost all parts of our bodies. Second, sports can maintain our psychological well being. When we feel that we are in

2、a low spirit, taking part in sports can help us forget our anxieties and worries. Finally, sports can teach us some lessons about life. Through participation, we can learn that on the playground we not only struggle for our own self but also fight for our team. Sports teach us to be considerate, coo

3、perative and optimistic. But sports can also bring in trouble. This is especially true when we cannot plan our activities properly. Too much exercise may make us exhausted. Too hard training may hurt us or even make us sick. I am fond of sports very much. I feel that I not only gain a well-balanced

4、life through going in for sports, but also get more chances to make more friends, to move closer to nature. Sports add happiness to my daily life when I participate in them in a proper mittee_ delighted _ significance _ wrestling _tradition _ compete _ honour _ male _nation _ contemporary _ well-kno

5、wn _ boxer _medal _ heavyweight _ boxing _ championship _flame _ opening _ absence _ excite _hurdle _ gymnastics _ champion _ final _joy _ attempt _ boundary _ movement _nest _ torch _ stadium _ roof _transport _ citizen _ vest _ underwear _kettle_ otherwise _ per_ association _grain _ routine _ toa

6、st _ net _origin _ outdoors _ frequent _ technique _bowling _ continent _ budget _ remove _unusual _ power _ rugby _ golf _ eagle _ teammate _ kangaroo _ goal _shot _ referee _ whistle _ reporter _unfair _ bitter _ meanwhile _ tie _precious _ play an important role in _ be delighted to do sth._be in

7、vited to do sth_ share sth with sb._every four years _ in honor of _bring . back to life _ in peace _realize ones dream _ of all time _come to public attention _ compete for _make important contributions to _ lead the way _hang on _ join sb in doing sth _meet a requirement _ keep . under control_mak

8、e way for _ take part in _at the opening ceremony _ apply to do sth _side by side _ by accident _ Complete the following passage with the proper words from the article The Olympic Games on page 22 and 23 of the students book. The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776BC, _ women were not allowe

9、d to _ in the competition. The contemporary Olympics were first held in 1896 in Greece, _ is the birthplace of the Olympics. Nowadays athletes from _ can take part in it ,_ and female. Many famous people made _ to the Olympics. Pierre de Coubertin _ the Olympics back to life. He had a _ that people

10、of all countries would be _ to live side by side in peace. Muhammad Ali, Michael Jordan, XuHaifeng, Liu Xiang, Zhang Ning have brought _ to people by _ to push boundaries of human achievement. _ the Olympics is a great glory to the country. The 2008 Olympics _ in Beijing China is a big _,making Chin

11、a _ the way in the Olympic Movement.whenparticipatewhichworldwidemalecontributions broughtdreamlikelyjoyattemptingHostingheldsuccesslead Finish the cloze test according to the passage How does a sport enter the Olympics? on page 38 of the students book _ a sport to the Olympics _ be a long process.

12、It must meet many _ before being considered by the IOC. In order for a new sport to be added, another sport _ be stopped. Those that are judged to have become less popular had to _ way for new sports which are _ popular. Chinese Wushu has been _ to get into the Olympics. Though not _, the sport stil

13、l has the chance if the IOC considers _ the number and type of Olympic sports in the future.1234567891. A. Entering B. Adding C. Applying D. Putting2. A. can B. must C. shall D. may3. A. processes B. requirements C. consideration D. challenges4. A. can B. must C. shall D. may5. A. make B. lead C. gi

14、ve D. take6. A. even B. much C. more D. still7. A. tried B. managing C. attempted D. applying8. A. approving B. approved C. being approved D. to be approved9. A. to change B. changed C. change D. changing Analyze the following sentences and further understand the usages of some important language fo

15、cuses.1. I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.2. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life.3. He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to li

16、ve side by side in peace.4. Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream, among whom are many well-known athletes.5. I am sure the whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country.6. While bowling is no longer as popular as it once was,

17、since it is so easy to learn and play, it is still enjoyed by people everywhere.7. What makes a sport a sport , and not just a game or an activity?8. In order for a new sport to be added, another sport must be stopped.9.The Eagles went home angry and bitter because they did not win the tournament.10

18、. The match was tied with minutes to go.1. Robert is said _ abroad, but we dont know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying2.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A. to have invented B. inventing C. to invent D. ha

19、ving invented3.I would love _ to the part last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone4.Tom ought not to _ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have told B tell C be telling D having told一、形容詞一、形容詞+to have done1.Glad to have seen yo

20、u here. Bye.(告別時(shí)用語告別時(shí)用語) 比較比較:（剛見面時(shí)用語）（剛見面時(shí)用語）Hello! Glad to see you here. 2.Im sorry not to have attended your party last night.(=Im sorry I didnt.) 二、二、It +系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞be +表語表語+ to have done1.Its my pleasure to have been invited to your party last night. 2.Its a pity for you not to have seen the film la

21、st night.(=Its a pity that you didnt see.) 三、動(dòng)詞三、動(dòng)詞+it (形式賓語形式賓語)+賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)+ be to have done ( 注意同句式二的注意同句式二的相互轉(zhuǎn)換相互轉(zhuǎn)換)1. I think it a pity for you not to have seen the film last night.2. I consider it a pity for you not to have seen the film last night.四、四、seem/appear + to have doneHe appears to have wai

22、ted for a long time.(=It appears that he has waited.) They seem to have known the fact. (It seems that they have known the fact.) 五、主語五、主語+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+Be + said/ thought /considered /reported /believed +to have doneHe is said to have died in the Second World War.(=Its said that he died.)2. China is repor

23、ted to have launched another man-made satellite recently.(=Its reported that China has launched.) (注注:在以上五種句式中在以上五種句式中,動(dòng)詞不定式完成式表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都動(dòng)詞不定式完成式表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都發(fā)生在謂語表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)之前發(fā)生在謂語表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)之前)六、謂語六、謂語+to have done1.表示表示 “希望希望”等含義的動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)等含義的動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)+to have done, 表時(shí)未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)表時(shí)未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望或計(jì)劃等的希望或計(jì)劃等.此類動(dòng)詞常用的有此類動(dòng)詞常用的有hoped

24、,wished , wanted, expected, meant, planned,以及以及 promised, was, would like等等 昨天他本想去參加聚會(huì)昨天他本想去參加聚會(huì),但沒抽出時(shí)間但沒抽出時(shí)間._飛機(jī)原定八點(diǎn)起飛飛機(jī)原定八點(diǎn)起飛,但大雨使它推遲了但大雨使它推遲了._2.表示表示 “希望希望”等含義的動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)等含義的動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)to have done,表示將來某時(shí)表示將來某時(shí),某事已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成某事已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成.如如:I hope to have reached Bei jing by next Friday.(=Ihope that Iwiil have reac

25、hed Beijing by next Friday.) 七、七、Ought +to have done本該做本該做,卻未作卻未作You ought to have finished it yesterday. But why didnt you?He hoped to have attended the party last night, but didnt find time.The plane was to have taken off at 8am, but the heavy rain delayed its leaving。1. It was the culture, rather

26、 than the language, _ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A. where B. why C. that D. what2. Was it because Jack came late for school _ Mr. Smith got angry? A. why B. who C. where D. that3. When asked to explain _ he did to make his students so fascinated with his lessons, th

27、e teacher paused and thought deeply. A. what was it that B. that what it was C. what it was that D. what was it4. It was the morning _ he came home from his office. A. that B. when C. until D. before1. She made _ her task to take care of these children. A. this B. that C. one D. it 2. We always cons

28、ider _ a great personality that no matter how many sufferings one has experienced, ones original pursuit of love and truth is still not moved. A. it B. this C. that D. one3. Why dont you bring _ to his attention that you are too busy to go skating with him? A. one B. that C. it D. yourself4. Using the programes of the Olympic Ceremony we Chinese made _clear to the world that China has a long histor