最新英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)核心詞匯整理版

1、英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)核心詞匯1 .alterv.改變，改動(dòng)，變更2 .burstvi.,n.突然發(fā)生，爆裂3 .disposevi.除掉；處置；解決；處理（of）4 .blastn.爆炸；氣流vi.炸，炸掉5 .consumev.消耗，耗盡6 .splitv.劈開(kāi)；割裂；分裂a(bǔ).裂開(kāi)的7.spitv.吐（唾液等）；唾棄8.spillv.溢出，濺出，倒出9.slipv.滑動(dòng)，滑落；忽略10.slidev.滑動(dòng)，滑落n.滑動(dòng)；滑面;幻燈片11 .bacterian.細(xì)菌12 .breedn.種，品種v.繁殖，產(chǎn)仔13 .budgetn.預(yù)算v.編預(yù)算，作安排14 .candidaten.候選人15 .ca

2、mpusn.校園16.liberala.慷慨的；豐富的；自由的17 .transformv.轉(zhuǎn)變，變革；變換18 .transmitv.傳播，播送；傳遞19 .transplantv.移植20 .transportvt.運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送n.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)輸工具21 .shiftv.轉(zhuǎn)移；轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；轉(zhuǎn)變22.varyv.變化，改變；使多樣化23.vanishvi.消滅，不見(jiàn)24.swallowv.吞下，咽下n.燕子25.suspicionn.懷疑，疑心26.suspiciousa.懷疑的，可疑的27 .milda.溫暖的，暖和的；溫柔的，味淡的28 .tendera.溫柔的；脆弱的29 .nuisancen.損

3、害，妨害，討厭（的人或事物）1.1 insignificanta.無(wú)意義的，無(wú)足輕重的；無(wú)價(jià)值的31 .acceleratevt.力口速,促進(jìn)32 .absolutea.絕對(duì)的，無(wú)條件的；完全的33 .boundaryn.分界線，邊界34 .braken.剎車，制動(dòng)器v.剎?。ㄜ嚕?5 .catalogn.目錄（冊(cè)）v.編目36 .vaguea.模糊的，不明確的37 .vainn.徒勞，白費(fèi)38 .extincta.絕滅的，熄滅的39 .extraordinarya.不平常的，特另U的，非凡的40 .extremea.極度的，極端的n.極端，過(guò)分41 .agentn.代理人，代理商；動(dòng)因，原因

4、42 .alcoholn.含酒精的飲料，酒精43 .appealn./vi.呼吁，懇求44 .appreciatevt.重視，賞識(shí)，欣賞45 .approvev.贊成，同意，批準(zhǔn)46 .stimulatevt.刺激，激勵(lì)47 .acquirevt.取得，獲得；學(xué)到48 .accomplishvt.完成，到達(dá)；實(shí)行49 .networkn.網(wǎng)狀物；廣播網(wǎng)，電視網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)絡(luò)50 .tiden.潮汐；潮流51 .tidya.整潔的，整齊的52 .tracevt.追蹤，找到n.痕跡，蹤跡53 .torturen./vt.拷打，折磨54 .wandervi.漫游，閑逛55 .waxn.蠟56 .weavev

5、.織，編57 .preservev.保護(hù)，保存，保持，維持61. abusev.濫用，虐待；謾罵62. academica.學(xué)術(shù)的；高等院校的；研究院的64. batteryn.電池（組）65. barriern.障礙；棚欄66. cargon.（船、飛機(jī)等裝載的）貨物67. careern.生涯，職業(yè)68. vesseln.船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. verticala.垂直的70. obligev.迫使，責(zé)成；使感激71. obscurea.陰暗，模糊72. extentn.程度，范圍，大小，限度73. exteriorn.外部，外表a.外部的，外表的74. externala.外部的，

6、外表的，外面的75. petroln.汽油76. petroleumn.石油77. delayvt./n.推遲，延誤，耽擱78. decayvi.腐爛，腐朽79. decenta.像樣的，體面的80. routen.路；路線；航線81. ruinv.毀壞，破壞n.毀滅，pl.廢墟82. saken.緣故，理由83. satelliten.衛(wèi)星84. scalen.大小，規(guī)模；等級(jí)；亥85. templen.廟宇86. tediousa.乏味道，單調(diào)的，87. tendvi.易于，趨向88. tendencyn.趨向，趨勢(shì)89. ultimatea.極端的，最大的，最終的n.極端90. unde

7、rgov.經(jīng)歷，遭受91. abundanta.豐富的，充裕的，大量的92. adoptv.收養(yǎng)；采用；采納93. adaptvi.適應(yīng)，適合；改編，改寫vt.使適應(yīng)94. bachelorn.學(xué)士，學(xué)士學(xué)位；單身漢95. casuala.偶然的，碰巧的；臨時(shí)的；非正式的96. trapn.陷阱，圈套v.設(shè)陷阱捕捉97. vacanta.空的，未占用的98. vacuumn.真空，真空吸塵器99. orala.口頭的，口述的，口的100. opticsn.（單、復(fù)數(shù)同形）光學(xué)詞組匯總（一）基礎(chǔ)篇。1 .動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)beabouttodo剛要，即將befriendswith與友好bearinmind

8、記住bringintoeffect實(shí)行;使生效bringintooperation實(shí)施;使生效cannothelp禁不住，忍不住carryintoeffect施行;使生效castlighton/upon闡明，使了解catchfire著火，燒著catchone'sbreath喘氣，松口氣;屏息catchone'seye弓I人注目catchsightof看至U，發(fā)現(xiàn)comeintoeffect生效;實(shí)施comeintooperation施行,實(shí)行,生效cometoone'ssenses酉單的;蘇酉星cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)couldnothelp禁不住，忍不住cutshort中

9、斷，打斷doone'sbest盡力，努力enjoyoneself過(guò)得快活fallinlovewith愛(ài)上findfault(with)找岔gainanadvantageover勝過(guò)，優(yōu)于getholdof得到，獲得getridof丟棄，擺脫,getthebestof戰(zhàn)勝getthebetterof戰(zhàn)勝，占上風(fēng)gettogether會(huì)面，裝酉己giveriseto弓I起，導(dǎo)致giveway讓路，讓步goahead開(kāi)始，進(jìn)行g(shù)ointoeffect施行，實(shí)行，生效gointooperation生效，實(shí)施gowrong出錯(cuò),出故障hadbetter應(yīng)該hadrather寧愿hadrather

10、than寧愿而不愿haveanadvantageover勝過(guò)，優(yōu)于haveinmind想至心記得;打算havenothingtodowith和毫無(wú)關(guān)系have(something/much/little)todowith和(有些/有很大/沒(méi)有什么)關(guān)系helponeself自用，自取keepaneyeon留意，照看keepinmind記住keepone'shead保持鎮(zhèn)靜keepone'sword守信用keeppace(with)(與)齊步前進(jìn)leadtheway引路，帶路learnbyheartt己住,背誦leavealone不打擾，不干預(yù)letalone更別提，不打擾let

11、go(of)放，松手loseheart失去勇氣，喪失信心loseone'shead慌亂，倉(cāng)皇失措loseone'stemper發(fā)脾氣，發(fā)努losesightof忘記,忽略;看不見(jiàn)makea/thedifference有影響,起作用makefriends交朋友makefunof取笑，嘲弄makeone'sway去，前往makesense講得通，言之有理makesure查明;務(wù)必makethebestof充分利J用makethemostof充分利J用makeupone'smind下決心，打makeuseof使用刑用makeway讓路，讓出地方mayaswell還不如

12、，不妨nevermind不要緊;不用擔(dān)心payattentionto注意piecetogether拼合playapart(in)起作用，參于putintoeffect實(shí)施;使生效putintooperation實(shí)施;使生效putintopractice實(shí)施;實(shí)行puttouse使用seetoitthat注意,務(wù)必,保證seethat注意，務(wù)必，保證setfireto使燃燒，點(diǎn)燃takefor把認(rèn)為是takeachance冒險(xiǎn),投機(jī)take(a)delightin以為樂(lè)takeadvantageof利J用，趁之機(jī)takecare當(dāng)心，注意takecareof照顧，照料takecharge管理，接

13、管takeeffect生效，起作用takeintoaccount考慮takeforgranted認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然takeone'stime不著急，不著慌takepains努力，盡力，下苦功takepart(in)參力口，參于takeplace發(fā)生，進(jìn)行，舉行taketheplaceof代替，取代taketurns依次，輪流tahorwlighton闡明，使了解thinkbetterof經(jīng)考慮改變對(duì)的看法tryone'sbest盡力，努力2 .形容詞同介詞的搭配absentfrom不在,缺席abundantin富于aliento與相反angrywithsbat/aboutsth生氣,

14、憤怒anxiousabout/for憂慮，擔(dān)心appropriatefor/to適當(dāng)，合適applicableto適用于aptat聰明，善于aptto易于ashamedof羞愧,害臊approximateto近擬，接近awareof意識(shí)到abailabletosbforsth可用，可供bareof幾乎沒(méi)有，缺乏boundfor開(kāi)往capableof能夠carefulof/about/with;小心，注意certainof/about確信，肯定about/indoingcharacteristicof特有，獨(dú)特clearof沒(méi)有,不接觸cleverat善于closeto接近，親近c(diǎn)omparab

15、leto/with可比較consciousof察覺(jué)至U，意識(shí)至Uconsequenton隨之而來(lái)consideratetowards體諒，體貼contemporarywith與同時(shí)代contentwith滿足于contraryto違反counterto與相反crazyabout熱衷，著迷criticalof挑剔，批評(píng)curiousabout好奇,想知道distinctfrom種類（風(fēng)格）不同doubtfulof/about懷疑eastof在東面equalto相等，勝任equivalentto等于,相當(dāng)于essentialto/for必不可少expertat/in/on善于faithfulto忠

16、實(shí)于familiartosb為所熟悉familiarwithsth熟悉，通曉fatalto致命的favourableto支持，贊成favourablefor有幫助的fearfulof懼怕fitfor適于foreignto非所原有fondof喜歡freeof/from未受；免費(fèi)freewith康慨，大方guiltyof有罪的hungryfor渴望ignorantof不知道impatientatsth.不而寸煩impatientof無(wú)法容忍withsbindependentof不受支配impatientfor急切，渴望indifferentto無(wú)興趣，不關(guān)心indignantwithsb.憤慨in

17、feriorto級(jí)別低于，不如ab/aboutsthinnocentof無(wú)罪，無(wú)辜intenton專心于invisibleto不可見(jiàn)的jealousof嫉妒keepon愛(ài)好彳艮喜歡liablefor對(duì)有責(zé)任liableto易于loyalto忠于madat/withsb.生氣，憤怒madwith因發(fā)狂nextto下一個(gè)，其次necessaryto/for必要的oppositeto在對(duì)面opento不限制，開(kāi)放的particularabout挑易U,講究parallelto與平等，類似peculiarto獨(dú)特的，獨(dú)有的patientwith有而寸心priorto在之前popularwith受喜愛(ài)，

18、愛(ài)戴representativeof代表的relativeto與有關(guān)richin富于responsiblefor負(fù)責(zé)，是原因sensitiveto對(duì)敏感sensibleof覺(jué)查至Usickof厭惡，厭倦shortof缺少skilledat/in善于similarto相似sufficientfor足夠的subjectto受制于，易于superiorto優(yōu)于，級(jí)別高于suitablefor/to適合于suspiciousof懷疑sureof/about對(duì)有信心，確信typicalof是典型的，特有的tiredof對(duì)不在感興趣votalto對(duì)關(guān)系重大uncertainof/about不確知madab

19、out/on狂熱迷戀voidof沒(méi)有，缺乏3 .名詞同介詞的搭配absencefrom缺席,不在absenceof缺乏accessto的入口，通路acquaintancewith相識(shí)，了解actiononsth對(duì)的作用additiontosth增力口admissionto/into進(jìn)入,入（場(chǎng)，學(xué),會(huì)）admissionofsth承認(rèn)advancein改進(jìn)，進(jìn)步advantageover優(yōu)于的有禾U條件affectionfor/towards愛(ài)，喜歡answerto的答案anxietyforsth渴望apologytosbforsth道歉appealtosbforsth懇求,呼吁appealf

20、or魅力，吸引力appetitefor對(duì)的欲望application把應(yīng)用于approachto類似，辦法，通道ofsth/tosthargument贊成/反對(duì)的理由arrangementfor對(duì)的安排for/againstattackon對(duì)的進(jìn)攻，評(píng)擊attemptat嘗試，企圖attentionto對(duì)的注意attractionfor對(duì)的吸弓I力balancebetween之間的平衡barrierto的障礙beliefin對(duì)的信仰，相信candidatefor候選人，人選checkon檢查，阻止claimforsth要求collisionwithsb/sth碰撞，沖突commenton/ab

21、out對(duì)的評(píng)論betweenAandBcomplaintof/about報(bào)怨，控告compromisebetween/on折中,妥協(xié)concentrationonsth專心，集中精力concentrationofsth集中,聚集concernabout/for/over擔(dān)心confidencein對(duì)的信任，相信connectionbetween;關(guān)系，連接consenttosth同意with/tosthcontactwithsb/sth接觸，聯(lián)系contestforsth爭(zhēng)奪,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)contradictionbetween矛盾,不一致contrastto/withsth對(duì)比，對(duì)照contribu

22、tionto貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)，促成betweenAandBconversationwithsb對(duì)話conversion轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)換aboutsthofsthintosthcreditforsth榮譽(yù),贊揚(yáng)damagetosth損壞dangertosb/sth危險(xiǎn)decisionon/against做/不做的決定decreaseinsth酌減少defenceagainst防御，保衛(wèi)delegateto參加的代表demandfor對(duì)的需求departurefrom離開(kāi)desireforsth渴望difference不同，差異difference分歧betweeninbetweenoverdisputeab

23、out爭(zhēng)論，辯論distinctionbetween區(qū)另Udoubtabout/asto懷疑effecton對(duì)的作用emphasison對(duì)的強(qiáng)調(diào)，注重encounterwith遭遇，遇至Uenthusiasmabout/for熱情entranceto的入口,入場(chǎng)envyofsb嫉妒exceptionto的例外of/atsthexposuretosth暴露fancyforsth喜愛(ài)faithin對(duì)的信任，信仰glanceat掃視gratitudetosb感激guessatsth猜測(cè)forsthhatredfor/of仇恨hazardto危險(xiǎn)hungerfor渴望impacton/upon對(duì)的撞擊

24、,巨大影響improvementon/in對(duì)的改進(jìn)，提高increaseinsth增力口，增長(zhǎng)independencefrom獨(dú)立,自主influenceon對(duì)的影響inquiryabout對(duì)的查詢inquiryinto對(duì)的調(diào)查interactionwithsth相互作用inteferencein/with干涉，阻礙between/amongsthintroductionto引言,介紹,入門memorialtosth引進(jìn)（物）invitationto邀請(qǐng)investmentinsth投資loyaltytosb/sth忠誠(chéng)memorialtosb/sth紀(jì)念碑obstacletosth紀(jì)念碑ob

25、jectiontosth反對(duì)opponentofsth的障礙opponentat/insth對(duì)手patiencewith反對(duì)者passionfor對(duì)的強(qiáng)烈愛(ài)好，熱愛(ài)precautionagainst而寸心pityforsb/sth可憐，憐憫preferenceforsth預(yù)防,防備prefaceto的前言preparationfor偏愛(ài)preferencetosth優(yōu)先proposalforsth準(zhǔn)備prejudiceagainst/對(duì)的偏見(jiàn),偏重preparationfor建議infavourofprotectionforsb保護(hù)protestagainststh抗議againststhpr

26、ovisionfor/against準(zhǔn)備pullat/onsth拉，拖ratioofsthtosth比率reactionto對(duì)的反應(yīng)reasonfor原因，理由referenceto提及，參考regardfor對(duì)的注意，尊重remedyfor補(bǔ)救，解決replytosb/sth對(duì)的回答reputationfor名聲，名氣requestforsth要求researchon/into對(duì)的研究，調(diào)查resistanceto對(duì)的抵抗，阻力responseto對(duì)的回答，反應(yīng)responsibilityfor責(zé)任,負(fù)責(zé)restrainstonsb/sth限制，約束searchfor對(duì)的搜尋servicet

27、o服務(wù)，貢獻(xiàn)similaritybetween的相似之處skillat技巧，熟練solutionto的解決辦法sorrowat/for/over悲哀,悲痛stresson對(duì)的強(qiáng)調(diào)supplementtosth補(bǔ)充，增刊sympathyfor對(duì)的同情sympathywith對(duì)的贊同tastefor對(duì)的愛(ài)好，喜愛(ài)tastein對(duì)的審美能力tendencytosth趨向，趨勢(shì)trustin對(duì)的信賴，信任wishfor欲望，愿望4 .常用其它短語(yǔ)aseriesof一系歹U,一連串a(chǎn)boveall首先,尤其是afterall畢竟，究竟aheadof在之前aheadoftime提前allatonce突然，

28、同時(shí)allbut幾乎;除了都allofasudden突然allover遍及alloveragain再一次，重新allthetime一直，始終allthesame仍然,照樣的asregards關(guān)于,至于anythingbut根本不asamatteroffact實(shí)際上apartfrom除外（有/無(wú)）asarule通常，照例asaresult（of）因止匕，由于asfarasbeconcerned就而言asfaras遠(yuǎn)至，到程度asfor至于，關(guān)于asfollows如下asif好像，仿怫asgoodas和幾乎一樣asusual像平常一樣，照例asto至于，關(guān)于allright令人滿意的；可以aswe

29、ll同樣，也，還aswellas除外（也），即asidefrom除外（還有）ataloss茫然，不知所措atatime一次，每次atall絲毫（不），一點(diǎn)也不atallcosts不惜一切代價(jià)atallevents不管怎樣，無(wú)論如何atalltimes隨時(shí)，總是atanyrate無(wú)論如何，至少atbest充其量，至多atfirst最初，起先atfirstsight乍一看，初看起來(lái)athand在手邊，在附近atheart內(nèi)心里，本質(zhì)上athome在家,在國(guó)內(nèi)atintervals不時(shí)，每隔atlarge大多數(shù)，未被捕獲的atleast至少atlast終于atlength最終，終于atmost至多,

30、不超過(guò)atnotime從不，決不byaccident偶然atonetime曾經(jīng)，一度;同時(shí)atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在atsb'sdisposal任處理atthecostof以為代價(jià)atthemercyof任憑擺布atthemoment此刻，目前atthisrate照此速度attimes有時(shí)，問(wèn)或backandforth來(lái)回地，反復(fù)地backof在后面beforelong不久以后besidepoint離題的，不相干的beyondquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)byair通過(guò)航空途徑byallmeans盡一切辦法，務(wù)必byandby不久，遲早bychance偶然,碰巧byfar最，得多byhan

31、d用手,用體力byiteslf自動(dòng)地，獨(dú)自地bymeansof用，依靠bymistake錯(cuò)誤地，無(wú)意地bynomeans決不，并沒(méi)有byoneself單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地byresonof由于bytheway順便說(shuō)說(shuō)byvirtueof借助，由于bywayof經(jīng)由，通過(guò)方法dueto由于，因?yàn)閑achother互相evenif/though即使，雖然everso非常，極其everynowandthen時(shí)而，偶爾everyother每隔一個(gè)的exceptfor除了外facetoface面對(duì)面地farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，遠(yuǎn)離forever永遠(yuǎn)forgood永久地forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)forthemome

32、nt暫時(shí)，目前forthepresent暫時(shí),目前forthesakeof為了，為了的利益forthetimebeing暫時(shí)，眼下fromtimetotime有時(shí)，不時(shí)handinhand手拉手，密切關(guān)聯(lián)headon迎面地，正面的heartandsoul全心全意地howabout怎么樣inahurry匆忙，急于incaseof假如，防備inamoment立刻，一會(huì)兒inasense從某種意義上說(shuō)inaway在某種程度上inaword簡(jiǎn)言之，總之inaccordancewith與一致,按照inaddition另外，力口之inadditionto除之外（還）inadvance預(yù)先，事先inall總

33、共，合計(jì)inanycase無(wú)論如何inanyevent無(wú)論如何inbrief簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，總管incommon共用的，共有的inconsequence(of)因止匕；由于indebt欠債，欠情indetail詳細(xì)地indifficulty處境困難ineffect實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上ingeneral一般來(lái)說(shuō)，大體上infavourof支持，贊成infrontof面對(duì)，在前inhalf成兩半inhand在進(jìn)行中，待辦理inhonourof為慶祝,為紀(jì)念initself本質(zhì)上，就其本身而言inlinewith與一致inmemoryof紀(jì)念innocase決不innotime立即，馬上

34、innoway決不inorder按順序，按次序inotherwords換句話說(shuō)inpart部分地inparticular特另U，尤其inperson親自，本人inplace在合適的位置inplaceof代替，取代，交換inpractice在實(shí)踐中，實(shí)際上inproportionto與成比例inpublic公開(kāi)地，當(dāng)眾inquantity大量inquestion正在談?wù)摰膇nregardto關(guān)于，至于inrelationto關(guān)于,涉及inreturn作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)/交換inreturnfor作為對(duì)報(bào)答inshort簡(jiǎn)言之，總之insight被見(jiàn)到;在望inspiteof盡管instep齊步，合拍

35、instepwith與一致/協(xié)調(diào)intears流著淚，在哭著inthecourseof在期間/過(guò)程中inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處intheend最后，終于intheeventof如果發(fā)生，萬(wàn)一inthefaceof即使;在面前inthefirstplace首先inthefuture在未來(lái)intheleast絲毫，一點(diǎn)in(the)lightof鑒于，由于intheway擋道intheworld究竟，到底intime及時(shí)intouch聯(lián)系，接觸inturn依次，輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而invain徒勞，白費(fèi)力insteadof代替，而不是justnow眼下;剛才littlebylittle逐漸地lotso

36、f許多manya許多moreorless或多或少，有點(diǎn)nextdoor隔壁的，在隔壁nodoubt無(wú)疑地nolessthan不少于；不亞nolonger不再nomore不再nomorethan至多，同一樣不noneotherthan不是另用勺，正是onone'sguard警惕，提防nothingbut只有，只不過(guò)nowandthen時(shí)而，偶爾offandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，間歇地offduty下班onalarge/smallscale大/小規(guī)模地onaccountof由于on(an/the)average平均，通常onbehalfof代表onboard在船(車/飛機(jī))上onbusiness因

37、公onconditionthat如果onduty上班,值班onearth究竟，至U底o(hù)nfire起火著火onfoot步行,onguard站崗，值班onhand在場(chǎng)，在手邊onoccasion(s)有時(shí)，問(wèn)或onone'sown獨(dú)立，獨(dú)自onpurpose故意地onsale出售，廉價(jià)出售onschedule按時(shí)間表，準(zhǔn)時(shí)onsecondthoughts經(jīng)重新考慮onthecontrary正相反onthegroundsof根據(jù)，以為由on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthepointof即將的時(shí)刻ontheroad在旅途中ontheside作為兼職/

38、副業(yè)onthespot在場(chǎng);馬上onthewhole總的來(lái)說(shuō)，大體上ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)onceagain再一次once(and)forall一勞永逸地onceinawhile偶爾oncemore再一次onceuponatime從前oneanother相互orelse否則,要不然orso大約，左右otherthan非;除了outof從中;由于;缺乏outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)outofcontrol失去控制outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的outofdoors在戶外outoforder出故障的outofplace不適當(dāng)?shù)膐utofpractice久不練習(xí)，荒疏outofsight看不見(jiàn)，在視野外outo

39、fthequestion毫無(wú)可能的outoftouch不聯(lián)系,不接觸overandover(again)一再地，冉三地priorto在之前quiteafew相當(dāng)多，不少ratherthan不是(而是)regardlessof不顧，不惜rightaway立即，馬上sidebyside肩并肩，一起sofar迄今為止soonerorlater遲早，早晚stepbystep逐步地suchas例如，諸如thanksto由于，多虧thatis(tosay)就是說(shuō)，即tothepoint切中要害，切題undercontrol處于控制之下underthecircumstances這種情況下uptodate在進(jìn)

40、行中upto多達(dá);直到;勝任;取決于whatif切合目前情況的whatabout怎么樣withrespectto如果將怎么樣withregardto關(guān)于，至于withoutquestion關(guān)于,至于,withtheexceptionof除之外withoutquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)wordforword逐字的專四高頻短語(yǔ)匯總(二)例句篇。1. abideby(=befaithfulto;obeyvt)忠于；遵守。a)Plesefeelassuredwewillabidebyourpromise.2. beabsentfrom缺席a)Heisseldomabsentfromschool.accid

41、ent.3. absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉a)Absenceofmindinchemicalexperimentsmaycauseaserious4. beabsorbedin全神貫注于近：beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beburiedin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredona)Newtonwassoengrossedinhislaboratoryworkthatheoftenforgottoeat.牛頓全神貫注地在實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作常常連吃飯也忘了。b) engrossv

42、t用大字體書寫，使全神貫注，c) raptadj全神貫注的5. (be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有a) aboundinplacewithsthb) Streamsaboundwithfish河里魚彳艮多。c) Birdsareabndantinthetallvegetationbythecanal.6. access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解a)Thereisnoaccesstothestreetthroughthatdoor.b)穿過(guò)那個(gè)門沒(méi)有通向大街的路。7. ofone'sownaccord(willi

43、ngly)愿地，主動(dòng)地a)Sheknewtheywouldleaveoftheirownaccord.8. inaccordwith與一致a)-thismilitaryaction,takeninaccordwithUnitedNationsresolutions9. outofaccordwith同不一致10. inaccordance(accord)with(=inagreementwith)依/，根據(jù)a)Mostpeoplebelievetheyconducttheirprivateandpubliclivesinaccordancewith11. withoneaccord(unani

44、mously)一致地a)Withoneaccordtheyturnedandwalkedbackoverthegrass.12. inconcord和諧；和睦a)Thetwotribeslivedinconcord.兩部落和睦相處。13. onone'sownaccoun為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益14. (=atone'sownrisk)行負(fù)責(zé)a)Itoldhimifhewithdrewitwasonhisownaccount.15. (=byoneself)依靠自a)Shehadplanstosetupinbusinessonherownaccount.16. ona

45、ccount(credit)賒賬;a)Ifyoubuysomethingonaccount,youpaynothingoronlypartofthecostatfirst,andpaytherestlater.17. onaccountof因?yàn)?becauseof);a)Youuseonaccountoftointroducethereasonorexplanationforsomething.18. onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;a)Onnoaccountshouldthemixturecomenearboiling.19. takesthintoaccount把考慮進(jìn)去a)The

46、directionoftheprevailingwindsshouldbetakenintoaccount.20. givesbanaccountof說(shuō)明,解釋(理由)21. accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋，說(shuō)明a)Thesuspectcouldn'taccountforhistimethatnight.b)嫌疑犯不能說(shuō)明那天晚上他的時(shí)間安排22. accusesbof(=chargesb25. acton履行；a)BoththeIsraelisandthePalestiniansfailedtoactonrecentUNreso

47、lutions.以巴雙方均未能履行聯(lián)合國(guó)近期的決議。26. actas擔(dān)當(dāng)；a)Actasanagenttorecordtheaccounts.27. actfor代理a)HeactedforSmithwhilehewasill.28. adaptoneselfto<situation>(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于a)Headaptedhimselftothecoldweather.b)他適應(yīng)了寒冷的天氣。29. adapt(for)(=makesthSuitablewith；blamesbfor；blamesthonsb;complainabout)指控，控告

48、a)Theywereaccusedofunlawfulassembly.23. beaccustomedtodoingsth(=beinthehabitofdoingsth,beusedtosth)習(xí)慣于a)Iamnotaccustomedtobeinginterrupted.24. beacquaintedwith了解;熟悉a)HewaswellacquaintedwiththeliteratureofFrance,GermanyandHolland.foranewneed)改編，改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)a)Agradedreaderisastorywhichhasbeenadaptedfor

49、peoplelearningtoreadorlearningaforeignlanguage.30. inaddition止匕外，又，力口之a(chǎn))TheMetOfficeWebsiteprovidesregionalreports,ashippingforecastandgalewarnings.Inaddition,visitorscandownloadsatelliteimagesoftheUK.31. inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除外a)There'sapostageandpackingfeeinadditiontotherep

50、aircharge.32. adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe<vt>,cleaveto)粘附；堅(jiān)持，遵循a)Iwilladheretothisopinionuntilcontraryfactsappear.b)如果沒(méi)有相反的事實(shí)，我將堅(jiān)持我的意見(jiàn)。33. adjustto(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)；a)Theyareunabletoadjustthemselvestotheirenvironment”34.admitof(leaveroomfor;al

51、lowfor)留有的余地Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation這些規(guī)章制度不容許有其他解釋。35. toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地a)Therosesweredisplayedtoadvantageinabluevase.36. haveanadvantageover勝過(guò)a)Thiscustom-builtkitchenhasmanyadvantagesoverastandardone.37. takeadvantageof(二makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom)欺騙、利用

52、a)Shetookadvantageofhimevenaftertheyweredivorced.38. agreedto同意，允諾a)Sheagreedtomyidea她同意我的想法。39. agreeon對(duì)一意見(jiàn)一致a)Weagreeonthiscount這一點(diǎn)上，我們的意見(jiàn)一致。40. agreewith一致；相符合a)Iquiteagreewithwhatyousay.你所說(shuō)的我很贊成。41. Agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)a)Iagreewithyouaboutthegunsituation.42. inagreementwith同意，一致a)Notallscholarsar

53、einagreementwithher,however.43. aheadof在之前,超過(guò)a)Ourcompanyisaheadofothermakersofsparepartsfortheairplane.b)我們公司制造飛機(jī)零部件比別家的業(yè)績(jī)好。44. aheadoftime提前a)Thisdishmaybepreparedadayaheadoftimeandrefrigerated.45. intheair1)不肯定，不具體1.2)在謠傳中2.3)到處彌漫b)Excitementwasintheair.至U處充滿了興奮之情46. aboveall(=especially,mostimpo

54、rtantofall)尤其是，最重要的a)Aboveall,donotbetooproudtoaskforadvice.47. inalladv.(=altogether)總共，總計(jì)a)Inallsome15millionpeopleliveintheselectedareas.48. afterall畢竟，到底；a)Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.b)天氣終于轉(zhuǎn)晴了。49. (not)atall一點(diǎn)也不；a)I'mnotatallsorryIcame,I'mglad!b)我來(lái)了一點(diǎn)也不遺憾，我很高興。50. allatonce(=sudd

55、enly)突然；a)Ifeelterriblysleepyallatonce.b)Allatoncetherewassomeoneknockingonthedoor51. onceandforall一勞永逸；a)Theproblemcanbesolvedonceandforall,ifyoudothat.(如果你那樣做，問(wèn)題就可能一勞永逸地得到解決。)52. aboveall最重要的；b)首先，我喜歡柴可夫斯基。53. firstofall首先；a)ThecutintheinterestrateshasnothadverymuchimpactinCaliforniafortworeasons.Firstofall,banksarestillafraidtoloan.54. allinall大體上說(shuō)；a) Allinall,herconditionisgreatlyimproved.b) 一般說(shuō)來(lái)，她的健康狀況大大好轉(zhuǎn)。55.allbut(=Nearly;almost)幾乎a)allbutcr