人教版高中英語必修3詞匯檢測(cè)題(單詞競(jìng)賽題)(共4頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上必修3詞語檢測(cè)一、根據(jù)所給漢語意思為英文單詞選擇一個(gè)準(zhǔn)確的釋義。（20小題）1. minister A.首相 B. 丞相 C. 總理 D. 部長(zhǎng)2.independence A. 自主 B. 依靠 C. 依賴 D. 獨(dú)立的3.hostess A. 女主持人 B. 主辦 C. 主人 D.主辦者4.genuine A. 基因的 B. 溫和的 C. 真誠的 D. 集合5.garlic A. 大蔥 B. 大蒜 C. 大辣椒 D. 蔬菜 6.frost A.霜凍 B. 大霧 C. 風(fēng) D.海浪7.energetic A.能力 B.充滿活力的 C.精力 D. 動(dòng)力8.eggpla

2、nt A. 馬鈴薯 B. 西紅柿 C. 茄子 D.洋蔥9.drown A. 下面 B. 黎明 C. 市區(qū) D. 溺死10.dioxide A. 二氧化物 B. 二氧化碳 C. 碳化合物 D.一氧化物 11.consult A. 咨詢 B. 證實(shí) C. 聯(lián)合 D.對(duì)立面12.climate A. 衣服 B. 氣候 C. 基督教 D.碰撞13.charity A. 連鎖 B. 聊天 C. 施舍 D. 櫻桃14.border A. 骨頭 B.鞠躬 C. 灌木 D.國界15.booth A. 牙齒 B.公用電話間 C. 胸部 D.自助餐 16.biologist A. 故鄉(xiāng) B.生物學(xué)家 C.化學(xué)家

3、D. 生化學(xué)家17.barbecue A.燒烤 B.理發(fā)師 C. 臘肉 D.豆18.ancestor A.報(bào)幕員 B.數(shù)量 C.祖宗 D.廣播員19.acre A. 酸 B.英畝 C. 到達(dá) D.原子20.aboard A. 在船上 B.在國外 C. 在木板上 D.在賬戶上 二、根據(jù)所給英語單詞為其前的漢語釋義選擇一個(gè)單詞。1. 遍及全世界的A. weightlessly B. wipe C. within D. worldwide 2.漂泊 A. wealthy B. weakness C. wander D. weep 3.醋 A. violent B. vinegar C. vitami

4、n D.Valentines Day4.強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，力量 A. strength B. surround C. system D. starve 5. 學(xué)說，理論 A. theory B. topic C. tradition D. terrify 6.減肥， 變細(xì) A. slim B. spot C. spy D. solar 7.景色， 風(fēng)景 A. scream B. scenery C. sign D. satellite 8.宗教，宗教信仰A. rooster B. rickets C. religion D. rag9.詩人 A. physicist B. pineapple C. pul

5、l D. poet 10.辣椒 A. pepper B. pea C.peach D.pearl 11.人行道 A. pavement B. patience C. passage D. parade 12.氧 A. nitrogen B. oxygen C. nut D.origin 13.乘，增加 A. mushroom B. mutton C. multiply D.mixture 14.楓樹 A. mass B. manner C. measure D.maple 15.海港 A. harbour B. harvest C. harm D.herd 16.地球儀 A. globe B.

6、gravity C. glare D. gather17. 過錯(cuò)，故障A. fault B.float C.fool D.feast18.生存 A. exist B. envelope C.eagle D.Easter19.消化，摘要 A.digest B. dawn C. diet D.dessert20.黃瓜 A. cucumber B. curiosity C. customer D. custom 三、給下列短語選擇一個(gè)正確的英語短語。1. 發(fā)生 A. take place B. take ones place C. take the place of D. take up 2.對(duì)某人

7、有害A.do good to sb B. do harm to sb C.do sb wrong D.do sb a favor3.紀(jì)念，追念 A. in praise of B. in charge of C.in memory of D. in need of 4.捉弄某人 A. play a joke with sb B. joke with sb C.laugh at sb D. play a trick on sb5. 出現(xiàn)， 露面A. turn up B. turn out C.turn down D.turn off 6.出發(fā)， 引起突然活動(dòng)A. set off B. set o

8、ff for C. set out fromtoD. set up7.攜帶跑掉 A. get away with B. get across C. get along/ on with D. get around/round8.盼望 A. look forward to B. owing to C. thanks to D. look up to 9.砍倒， 消減 A. cut across B. cut in C. cut out D. cut down 10.凝視 A. glare at B. glance at C. glimpse at D. stare at 11.說明原因 A. a

9、ccount for B. by all accounts C. on account of D. on all accounts 12.偶然地 A. by the chance B. by the accident C. by accident D. by an accident13.及時(shí) A. in time B. on time C. at a time D.at one time14.變得習(xí)慣于 A. grow into sth B.grow away from sb C.grow on sb D. grow up15.爆發(fā) A. break into B. break in C. b

10、reak down D. break out 16.定居下來 A. settle down B. settle into C. settle up D. settle ones affairs17.朝外看 A. look out of B. look out for C. look into D. look into ones eyes 18.按順序 A. in turn B.by turns C. take turns D. in return 19.做筆記 A. change ones note B. make a note of C.make notes D. compare notes

11、 20.在黎明 A. at dawn B. at dark C. at least D.at last 四、給下列短語選擇一個(gè)正確的漢語釋義。1. go ahead A. 前進(jìn)，可以，往下說B.提前走C.向前D. 朝前2.as for A.關(guān)于，至于 B.好像 C.因?yàn)?D.正如3.block out A.發(fā)生 B.擋住（光線） C.爆發(fā) D. 突發(fā)4.bring up A.產(chǎn)生 B.引進(jìn) C. 撫養(yǎng) D.帶到5.by accident A.小心B.有意 C.企圖 D.偶然 6.catch sight of A瞥見 .B.視力 C.抓住 D.遇到7.cheer up A.干杯 B.感到振奮 C

12、.聊天 D. 改變8.on the contrary A.同意 B.咨詢 C.正相反D.協(xié)議9.in debt A.債 B.債務(wù) C.還債 D.欠債10.dress up A.打扮B.穿上 C.化妝 D. 脫掉 11.earn ones living A.謀生 B .打工 C.賺錢 D.工作12.get away with A.被放過，（做壞事）不受懲罰B.熟悉 C.脫離D.理解13.give birth to A.贈(zèng)送 B.產(chǎn)生， 分娩C.黎明 D.出生14.have a gift for A.有禮物給B.對(duì)有天賦C.給禮物 D.有天賦在15.have ones breath A.屏氣 B.

13、呼吸 C.有氣 D. 有呼吸 16.have fun with A.玩得開心 B.有樂趣 C.與.玩得開心D.過得愉快17.keep ones word A.保守秘密 B.守信用C.保存某人的話 D.錄音 18.lay eggs A.放下雞蛋 B.擱置雞蛋 C.下蛋 D. 碰雞蛋19.lose weight A.失去重量 B.失去體重 C.失去平衡 D. 體重減輕20.now that A.既然 B.現(xiàn)在 C.那時(shí) D.今后 五、從ABCD中選擇一個(gè)正確的答案。1. Many people_death in the earthquake as a result of the delay of

14、the supplies. A. were starved to B. starved to C. were starved D. both A and B 2.The pupil, who comes from the country, is starving _the friendship from_who come from the city.A. for; others B. about; some C. for; those D. about; the ones 3. The soldiers who have fought for our country should be sho

15、wn_to. A. reputation B. fame C. honour D. favor 4.They gave a banquet(宴會(huì))_the guests from Britain. A. in honour of B. in an honour of C. in honour to D. in honour for 5. Its known that taking exercise_ your health. A. do good to B. does good to C. is good to D. are good for 6. Catherine should make

16、an apology to Jim for the great wrongs _to him. A. done B. being done C. made D. being made 7.Too much rain will do harm _the crops. A. with B. for C. to D. of 8.Smoking and drinking is harmful _our health. A. to B. for C. with D. at 9.This film was made _Comrade Kong Fansen. Which is NOT correct? A

17、. in honour of B. in memory of C. in praise of D. in charge of 10. Washington, the capital of the United States, was named _one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of 11.You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of _.A. date B. s

18、hape C. order D. balance 12. The football team was not _for the first game of the season.A. in shape B. in the shape C. in form D. in the form 13. His perseverance _him many friends and a prize. A. gained B. won C. gave D. left 14. They _the battle but lost many men. A. gained B. won C. defeated D. beat 15. _at the airport, he was arrested by the police. A. When