必修三第一單元單詞

1、up down off about play in of up up forward with word promise hold of (1)John taught me _ opening a bottle of wine.約翰教會了我打開酒瓶蓋的竅門約翰教會了我打開酒瓶蓋的竅門。(2)The children loved to _ their teacher.這些孩子好跟他們的老師玩惡作劇這些孩子好跟他們的老師玩惡作劇。(3)She _ me _ for her meal at the restaurant.她在飯館里騙我替她付了飯錢她在飯館里騙我替她付了飯錢。the trick ofp

2、lay tricks ontrickedinto payinginto out of 3admire vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕例句I admire and respect you more than I can say.我對你的欽佩及尊敬無法用語言形容我對你的欽佩及尊敬無法用語言形容。派生搭配運(yùn)用admirable adj.值得贊揚(yáng)的；令人欽佩的admire sb./sth. 贊賞贊賞/欽佩欽佩/羨慕羨慕某某人或物人或物(1)我因你的誠實(shí)而欽佩你。I_ your honesty.(2)到紐約來觀光的人對那些高層建筑物都贊嘆不已。The visitors to New York City all_

3、.admire you foradmired the tall buildingsA 6remind vt. 提醒；使想起提醒；使想起remind sb. of sth.提醒某人提醒某人(做做)某事、使某事、使sb想起想起sthremind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做提醒某人去做remind sb. that.提醒某人提醒某人 reminder n. 起提醒作用的人或物起提醒作用的人或物即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練6(1)The pictures _ me _ my school days.這些照片使我想起學(xué)生時代這些照片使我想起學(xué)生時代。(2)I _ him _ he must go ho

4、me before dark.我提醒他必須在天黑前回家我提醒他必須在天黑前回家。(3)_ me _ to Mother.提醒我給母親寫信提醒我給母親寫信。remindofremindedthatRemindto write【鏈接訓(xùn)練】【鏈接訓(xùn)練】I must _ your promise _ you wont be late again.Aremind you for；why Bremind you to；in whichCremind you of；that Dremind you；which【解析】【解析】考查固定短語?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。remind sb. of.“使某人想使某人想起起”；p

5、romise后是后是that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，解釋說明引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，解釋說明promise的內(nèi)容。的內(nèi)容?！敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾apology for owe/give/offer me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB.his not being ableC.him not to be ableD.him to be not able【答案與解析】B考查動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞for的賓語,其否定形式應(yīng)在動名詞前加not,再加上動作邏輯主語his放在前面,故選B項(xiàng)。(2012廈門雙十中學(xué)檢測)Victor apolog

6、ized for to inform 晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)I made no apology for The fact that she never apologizes stepping on her foot (1)(1)他寫了這首詩以紀(jì)念在四川地震中死去的人們。他寫了這首詩以紀(jì)念在四川地震中死去的人們。 He wrote a poem _He wrote a poem _ _ those who died in the Sichuan Earthquake. _ those who died in the Sichuan Earthquake.(2)(2)并非

7、每個人都善于記英語單詞。并非每個人都善于記英語單詞。 Not everyone _ EnglishNot everyone _ English words. words. In memory ofIn memory ofhas a good memory forhas a good memory for即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練7用用 inn.of 短語填空短語填空。 (8)Shang Zhi is the chief commander who was _ the lauch of Shenzhou .(2)We are all _ your plan.(3)They started off at o

8、nce _the missing girl. (5)We use chopsticks _ knives and forks.in favor ofin search ofin place ofin charge ofout turned up 翻轉(zhuǎn)翻轉(zhuǎn) 轉(zhuǎn)身，翻身轉(zhuǎn)身，翻身 takeout of 8dress up 盛裝；打扮；裝飾盛裝；打扮；裝飾 dress up 與與make upWe dress up for the party。dress up as 打扮，裝扮成打扮，裝扮成dress up sth 裝飾裝飾 dress up a Christmas treebe/get dress

9、ed in 穿著穿著即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練8(1)The girls all _ to take part in the evening party.姑娘們?nèi)看虬缙饋砣⒓油頃媚飩內(nèi)看虬缙饋砣⒓油頃?2)The prisoners escaped by _ guards.囚犯們偽裝成哨兵逃跑了囚犯們偽裝成哨兵逃跑了。dressed updressing up as【鏈接訓(xùn)練】【鏈接訓(xùn)練】It _ that I met her on my way home.Atook placeBhappenedCbroke out【解析】【解析】四項(xiàng)都可表示四項(xiàng)都可表示“發(fā)生發(fā)生”，都為不及物動詞，都為不

10、及物動詞(短短語語)；但；但take place指必然性的指必然性的“發(fā)生發(fā)生”；break out強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“突然突然爆發(fā)爆發(fā)”。句意為：我碰巧在我回家的路上碰到她。故正確答。句意為：我碰巧在我回家的路上碰到她。故正確答案為案為C?！敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緽The moment we had been looking forward to _ at last.AcomeBhave comeCcomingDcame【解析】【解析】句意為：我們一直在期待著的時刻最后終于句意為：我們一直在期待著的時刻最后終于到了。本句中到了。本句中we had been looking forward to是定語從句，修是定語從句，修飾飾the moment；主句的謂語是空缺部分，空缺部分不是介詞；主句的謂語是空缺部分，空缺部分不是介詞to的賓語。的賓語。【答案】【答案】Deither or am 精練根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子(1)真奇怪，這么重要的會議，他居然缺席。It was strange that _.(2)他竟然向我們?nèi)鲋e，真是可恥。It was a shame that_.(3)據(jù)報道，雙方的會談有進(jìn)展。It is rep