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1、英語名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的練習(xí)題名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞在使用中的難點(diǎn)在于名詞的數(shù),即可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的實(shí)際 應(yīng)用。所以它具有單數(shù)形式和復(fù)數(shù)形式兩種??蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu) 成規(guī)律是:1.一般情況力口 s,女口: penpens, doctor doctors,boy boys,其讀音規(guī)則是在清輔音后讀S,在元音和濁輔音后讀Z。女口:map map , boy boys.2.在以 s, sh, ch, x 結(jié)尾的名詞后面加 es,女口: bus buses,class classes,其讀音為iz 。3.以 ce, se, ze, (d)ge 結(jié)尾的名詞加 s,其讀音為iz 。4.以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的名詞,要
2、將 y 變?yōu)?i 再加 es,讀作z, 女口:factory factories, country countries, family families. 但要注意的是以元音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式只加 s,如:boy boys,day days。5.以 o 結(jié)尾的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般要加 es,但如果 o 前面是元音字 母或外來詞,縮寫詞以 o 結(jié)尾的則只加 s,有生命的要加 es 沒有生 命的加 s女口 : tomato tomatoes, hero heroes; potato- potatoes negro-negroesphoto photos, radio radios, p
3、ia no pia nos6.以 f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式要將 f 或 fe 變?yōu)?v 再加 es,如: knife knives, leaf leaves,但有些例外的詞如 roof 的復(fù)數(shù)形 式是 roofs。7. 不規(guī)則名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是要單個(gè)記憶的,它沒有規(guī)律可循,如:manmen, woma n wome n, child childre n, foot feet, tooth teeth, mouse mice8. 單復(fù)同形的名詞有:fish, sheep, deer 9. 單數(shù)形式但其意為復(fù)數(shù)的名詞有:people, police, family 等。聶名詞還有格的變化,
4、其主格可作主語,賓格可作賓語。還有所有格, 用來表示人或物的所有,以及領(lǐng)屬關(guān)系。表示有生命的名詞的所有格 其單數(shù)形式是加s 其復(fù)數(shù)形式是 s,如其結(jié)尾不是 s 的復(fù)數(shù)形式仍 力s,如:astudents room, students rooms, Childrens Day.在表示時(shí)間、距離、世界、國(guó)家名詞的所有格要用s,如:atwenty minutes walk.但無生命名詞的所有格則必須用of 結(jié)構(gòu),如: the capital of our country, the colour of the flowers英語名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的練習(xí)題、寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式1、orange2、class3
5、、text4、monke5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife22、sheep二、選擇填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos2. This kind of car made in Sha nghai.A. is B .are C
6、 .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japa nese,Germe n B Japa neses,Germe n C. Japa nese,Germa nD.Japa nese. Germa ns4. Thats art book.A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have got already(已經(jīng)).A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two pieceof bread6. The old man wants.
7、A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of appleC. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches9. We should clea ntwice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths C
8、.teeth D.our teeth10. They come from differe nt_A. country B.co un tries C. a countryD. coun trys11. Howmany_ do you see in the picture?A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomatoD.the tomato12. They are_ . A . woma n teachers B. wome n teachers C.wome n teacher D. woma n teacher13. Would you like_,please?A. two
9、glass of water B. two glasses of waterC. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters14. Most of_ live in_ .A. Germa ns. Germa n B. Germa n, Germe n C. Germe n. Germa ny D. Germa ns.Germa ny15. There are some_ in these_ A.knifespencil -boxesB. knivespencils -box C.knivespencil - box D.knivespencils
10、-boxes16. _ like_ by air.A. Gree ns, travelli ng B. The Gree n, traveli ng C. The Gree ns, travelD. The Gree ns, traveli ngA. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples三).填入所給名詞的正確形式1. I have two_(knife)2. There are many_ here. (box)3. There are many_ on the road. (bus)4. A few_are draw ing on t
11、he wall. (boy)5. The_ are playi ng football now. (child)1. He was eager to makesomeextra money, since during these years he couldhardly live on his_ .a.little wageb. few wagec. waged. wages2. Most of the houses in the village were burnt to_ during the war.a.an ashb. the ashc. ashd. ashes3. The stude
12、 nts at colleges or uni versities are making_ for thecoming New Year.a.many preparati onsb. muchpreparati onc. preparati onsd. preparati on4. Painting in_ is one of their spare-time activities.5.ln the view of the foreign experts, there wasn t_oil here.muchb. lots ofc. a great deal ofd. The large ho
13、uses are being pain ted, but_ .a. of great expe nseb. at a great expe nsec. in a lot ofexpe nses d. by high expe nse7. The room was small and contained far too_ .a. much new fur niturec. much new fur nituresb. ma ny new furnitured. many new furnitures8. Jim was late fortwo classes this morning. He s
14、aid that he forgotof the_.a. rooms numberb. room numberc. roomsnu mbersd. room nu mbers9. Computers can do_ work in a short time, but a mancan not do _by himself.a great manymanyc. mucha great dealb. a great deal ofmuchd. manya great many1O.She didn t know_he had been given.a.how many in formatio nc
15、. how many in formati onsb.the nu mber of in formatio nd. how much in formatio n11. He in vited all of his_ to joi n his wedd ing party.a. comrade-i n-armsc. comrades-i n-rades-i n-armsd. comrade-i n-arma. oilb. an oilc. oilsd. the oilmanyboth12. AII the_ in the hospital got a rise last mon th.a. wo
16、me n doctorsc. woma nb.mathematics teachersd. mathematics teachers19.Professor Mackay told us thatresista nee._ of lead are itssoftness and itsa. some propertyb.some propertiesc. propertiesd. property2O.Physics_with matter and moti on.a. dealb. dealsc. dealingd. are13._ After ten years, all theseyou
17、n gsters became_b.grow n-upd. grow n-ups14. The police in vestigated those_about the accide nt.a.sta nder-byc. sta nders-byb. sta nder-bysd. sta nders-bys15. The Nazi kept those_in their concen trati on camp.a.pris on er-of-warsc. pris on ers-of-warb.pris on ers-of-wars16. The man ager was greatly a
18、ppreciate that17._ Marys dress is similar inappearanee to her_ .a. elder sisterb. elder sister sc. elder sistersd. eldersisters dress18._ All the people at the conference are_b.wome n doctord. woma n doctora. grow ns-upsc. growns-upd. pris on er-of-warmade by Linda lately.a.new reelb. news reelc. ne
19、w-reelsd. news reelsa. mathematic teachersc. mathematics teacher21. He has written several books, but his last works_well knownamonghis frie nds.a. haveb. have bee nc. isd. are22. After he checked up my_ heart, the doctor advised him to restfor a few days.a.father-in- law sc. father s-in-lawb. fathe
20、r-in-lawd. father s-in- law s23. He told me_would come to his birthday party.a. many Jack friendsc. many Jacks fr iendb.Jacks many friendsd. many friends of Jack s24.1 had my hair cut at the_ around the corner.a.barberb. barbersc. barber sd. barbers25. Yesterday eve ning we had a lovely eve ning at_
21、.a.Peter and Helen sc. Peter and Helenb.Peter and Helensd. Peters and Helen s26. _ receives only a small portion of the total amount of the sunsen ergy.a. The earths surfacec. The surface of earthb. The surface earthd. The earth surface27. Numerous materials are available to_ .a.today of designersc.
22、 todays of designersb.todays designersd. today designers28. Why did you speak to Peter that way? Don t you know he is an old friendof_ ?a.my brotherb. my brothersc. mybrother sd. my brothers friendb. a little improveme ntd. few improveme nts29. _ is a well-i nformed man. He can tell you anything you want toknow.a.This John s old friendc. Thats Jahn s old friendb.This old frie nd of Joh nd. This old frie nd of Joh ns30. _ is too much for
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