2015-2016最新外研版初中英語九年級英語上冊全套知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上外研版初中英語九年級英語上冊全套知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Module 1 Wonders of the world短語歸納1.wonders of the world世界奇觀 natural wonders 自然奇觀 man-made wonders 人造奇觀2.join in參加；加入 (活動(dòng)) = take part in3. Im not sure. 我不確信4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人適應(yīng)（食物、氣候）agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decision/s

2、uggestion) 同意/贊成agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在方面意見一致5. on the eastern coast of .在、的東海岸6. in ones opinion據(jù)某人看來;按某人的意見 7. more than = over 多于，超過 8. produce electricity 供電 9. millions of 數(shù)百萬的；數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事 Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事11. early morning 大清早 12. bec

3、ome grey變成灰色13. get out of .從.出來 14. go through 意為“穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過”；從頭至尾的練習(xí)15. fall away突然向下傾斜16. look over 從（某物上面）看過去：仔細(xì)檢查 look across眺望 look down to 俯視;向下看17. on top of 在.頂部 18. at the bottom of在.的底部19. on both sides在兩邊 20. be famous for意為“以.而聞名”21. do an interview做采訪 do an interview with sb. 采訪某人22.

4、 draw a picture of 畫一副.的圖畫 23. go down下去；下沉；墜落 24. wait for 等候 25. dozens of 許多 26. in height高度；在高度上用法集萃1. agree with sb 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事2. would like to do sth 想要做某事3. in +一段時(shí)間 在.（多長時(shí)間）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提問4. have been/gone to 以及have been in的區(qū)別5. because of+名詞 因?yàn)椤?. without doing sth 沒有做某事

5、7. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事8. one of +the +形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最.的.之一9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays短語歸納1. since then 從那以后 2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3. public holiday 公眾假日 4. have one day off 有一天的休息時(shí)間5. all kinds of 各種各樣的6. take a vacation spe

6、nd a vacation 度假 介詞短語：on / for vacation He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.7. have a picnic去野餐 They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得開心；過得愉快 have fun doing sth. 高興做某事9. play music演奏音樂10.

7、 go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方11. as soon as 一就 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句（主將從現(xiàn)） I will call you as soon as I get there.12. make short speeches做簡短的演講 13. give thanks for 為某事/某物而感謝 I gave thanks for your help. give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感謝 They gave thanks to me.14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 Tom taught me how to

8、 ride a bike.15. grow corn種植玉米 16. lay the table擺設(shè)餐桌 17. tell a story tell stories 講故事 tell a lie 撒謊 tell a joke 講笑話 18. as well也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.19. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。20. make much progress取得很大的進(jìn)步 make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得進(jìn)步21. get b

9、ack回來 = come back, go back, return 22. think about考慮；思考 You always think about eating. 你總是想著吃。23. make a plan for為.制定計(jì)劃 Lets make a plan for the party.24. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床 25. fall asleep睡著26. in different ways以不同的方式 People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.27. count down倒

10、數(shù) I always count down the days until the end of the term.28. depend on依靠,依賴 ;取決于 We cant depend on our parents. Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取決于你是否努力工作。 depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 We shouldnt depend on him to finish the work. 29. get together 聚會(huì)30.apart from除.以外(還有)

11、, 相當(dāng)于besides。 Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花費(fèi)外，它還需要許多時(shí)間。用法集萃1.have+一段時(shí)間+off 放多長時(shí)間的假 2.復(fù)合不定代詞/復(fù)合不定副詞+形容詞3.have fun doing sth做某事很開心 4.enjoy oneself玩得開心5.watch sb. do/doing sth觀看某人做/正在做某事6.teach sb. how to do sth教某人如何做某事 7.It's better to do sth.最好做某事8.Don't you .?（否定疑問句）難道

12、你.嗎？ 9.spend.doing.花費(fèi).做.Module 3 Heroes短語歸納1. choose to do sth. 選擇做某事 We choose to join the English club.2. tell sb. About sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the + 形容詞最高級 + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，最的之一 She is one of the most famous singers in China.4. in the world 在世界上 5. play table t

13、ennis打乒乓球6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事 They stopped working and decided to have a rest. He stopped to talk with me. 7. attend university abroad 出國留學(xué) attend a meeting 參加一次會(huì)議8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 無論她做什么，她從不放棄。 whatever = no matter what 無論什么 Take whatever

14、you want. 你想要什么就拿什么 give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放棄做某事 You should give up smoking at once.9. have a strong will 有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志10. as well as 不但而且；還 She can speak English as well as Japanese. as well as 同一樣好(同級比較的結(jié)構(gòu)) He plays the piano as well as you.11. She is simply the best. 她確實(shí)是最好的。12. die for 為而

15、死 He died for the country .13. take care of = look after 照顧；護(hù)理 take good care of = look after well 好好照顧14. the + 形容詞，表示某一類人，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，若用作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 the rich富人 the poor窮人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年輕人 the weak弱者 the strong強(qiáng)者 the blind失明的人 the wounded傷員 The rich get richer and the poor get poorer.

16、 富者愈富，貧者愈貧。15. so that以便; 為的是 (從句中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，so that引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句) He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. He got up early so that he caught the early bus. (從句中用的是行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí),so that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句)16. invent v. 發(fā)明 invention n. 發(fā)明物 inventor n. 發(fā)明家 Can you tell me who invented the telephone? He wants

17、to be an inventor when he grows up. What do you think is the most important inventions?17. at that time 那時(shí)候，在那時(shí)18. on ones own = by oneself = alone 獨(dú)自；單獨(dú) The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.19. Its useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人有用 Its useful for you to know the rules. be useful to

18、 sb. 對某人有用 This book is useful to young people. be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learning English.20. without doing sth. 沒有做某事（做伴隨狀語） without sth. 沒有某物 He went to school without eating breakfast. We went out without any money.21. manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做成某事 He managed to a

19、void an accident. 避免22. operate v. 做手術(shù) n. operation 手術(shù) operate on +sb./某部位 The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg. do an operation on sb. 給某人做手術(shù) The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.23. continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做原來的事 continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事 He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued

20、talking after the meal. After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.24. in the end = at last = finally 最后；終于 In the end he finished the work on time.25. die of 因而死（內(nèi)因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名詞。 The man died of his illness. die from 由于而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carel

21、essness等名詞。The soldier died from his wound. 26. make +賓語 +賓語補(bǔ)足語（名詞/形容詞） We made him our monitor. 我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長。 The presents made us excited.27. take off (飛機(jī)等)起飛；脫下（衣服等） The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脫下了浸濕的鞋子。28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界29. in need of需要 n

22、eed n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.30. be proud of 為感到自豪 They are proud of their brave soldiers.31. set off/ out =start off/ out 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身 set off for 動(dòng)身/出發(fā)去 They set off for home then.32. get away 離開，逃離 I hope to get away early in the morning. 33. learn from向.學(xué)習(xí) learn sth. from sb

23、. 向某人學(xué)習(xí)某事 Lets learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.34. on ones way home在某人回家的路上 I bought a book on my way home.35. save ones life 挽救某人的生命 The doctor tried his best to save the boys life.36.once again再一次用法集萃1.one of +the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最.的.之一2.tell sb. about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事 3.start doing

24、sth.開始做做某事 4.begin to do sth.開始做某事 5.stop doing sth.停止做某事 6.on one's own獨(dú)自一人 7.manage to do sth.設(shè)法完成某事8.both.and. .和.兩者都 9.want to do sth.想做某事10.make sb/sth. +形容詞 使某人/某物.11.try to do sth.努力干某事 12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事Module 4 Home alone短語歸納1.look after照顧 2.be careful with /of小心（對待）.3.ma

25、ke sure確保 4.plenty of許多，大量5. cook simple meals 做簡單的飯菜 6. wake up醒；醒來 7. be about to do sth. 將要/打算做某事 8. have a good trip 旅途愉快 9.a couple of兩個(gè),幾個(gè) 10.turn off關(guān)掉；關(guān)閉（設(shè)備）turn on 開11. sb. be/feel bored with sth. 某人對某事感到厭煩12. come true實(shí)現(xiàn) 13.be worried about= worry about擔(dān)心14. on business出差 15. at last最后;終于1

26、6. have fun玩得高興 17.as soon as一.就.18. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事 19. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物20. hand in上交 18. be unable to do sth.不能做某事19. feel tired and sleepy 感到又累又困 20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth. 21. tidy up收拾；整理 22. Plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃/打算做某事22. depend on依靠；依賴 ;取決于 23. say goodbye to sb.和

27、某人道別 24. see sb. off送別某人 25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.26. be /get ready for sth. 為某事準(zhǔn)備好 be/get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事27. get sth. ready 把某物準(zhǔn)備好 We must get dinner ready. The guests are coming.28. in a hurry 匆忙 hurry up 趕快 29. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地30. later on 以后，后來 31. take away

28、拿走，帶走32. in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 33. all day long整天 34. point out 指出 35. call the police 報(bào)警36. clean up 清理 37. fight with 與打架用法集萃1. so+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語.也是如此2. so+形容詞/副詞+that從句 如此.以至于3. lots of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 許多.4. advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事 5. be about to do sth.即將做某事6.want to do sth.想要做某事 7. a bit+形容詞/副詞 有

29、點(diǎn).8. have to do sth.不得不做某事 9. a few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 幾個(gè).10.be unable to do sth.不能做某事 11. try to do sth.設(shè)法做某事12. want sb to do sth.想讓某人做某事 13. start to do sth.開始做某事14. be happy to do sth.做某事很高興 15. tall sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事16. learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事 17. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事Module 5短語歸納1. on the second floor

30、 在二樓 2. be against the rule 違反規(guī)定3. in trouble 處于困境 4. No entry. 禁止入內(nèi)。5. Thats no good. 那不行。 6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照7. No photos. 禁止拍照。 8. No wonder. 難怪。9. be rude 粗魯?shù)?10. go upstairs/downstairs上樓/下樓11. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而懲罰某人 He punished his son for copying homework. To

31、m was punished for fighting.12. There is no shouting and no running. 禁止喧嘩和跑。13. be different from 與不同 14. talk about sb. /sth. 談?wù)撃橙?某事15. the answer to the question 那個(gè)問題的答案 the key to the door 門的鑰匙16. dig coal 挖煤 17. physics experiments 物理實(shí)驗(yàn)18. as well as 不僅而且 19. fill with 把裝滿 =be full of20. find o

32、ut 查明 21. compare.with 把和相比較22. people of all ages 各個(gè)年齡段的人 23. have a wonderful time 玩得很開心24. be free 免費(fèi)的 25. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允許做某事26. make a noise 發(fā)出噪音 27. On the ground floor 在一樓28. take a boat trip乘船旅行 29.have a high fever發(fā)高燒 30. send an email發(fā)送電子郵件 32.write down寫下33

33、. get into trouble陷入麻煩 34.break the rule破壞規(guī)則35. keep quiet保持安靜 36. make sure確保;務(wù)必 37. in the whole world在全世界 38. Take the lift 乘電梯39. between. and.在.和.之間 40. drop in順便拜訪 drop in on sb. 順便拜訪某人 drip in at sp. 參觀某地41. pay attention to 注意 pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事42. look forward to (doing)

34、sth. 盼望（做）某事用法集萃1.What a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)！多么.一個(gè).!2. Whats the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？3. pay attention to （doing）sth.注意（做）某事4. look forward to doing sth.期待做某事5. without doing sth.沒有做某事Module 6 Problems重點(diǎn)短語1. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 太多的 2.play the guitar 彈吉他3. play musical instruments 演奏樂器 4. Stop sb. (from) d

35、oing sth.阻止某人做某事5. make a deal with sb. 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 6. fail the exam 考試不及格 pass the exam 通過考試 fail to do sth. 做某事沒成功7. anyway 不管怎樣 8. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事9. get into the habit of (doing) sth. 養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣10. come home from school 放學(xué)回到家 11. do volunteer work 做義工 12. Thats / Its a shame. = Thats / Its

36、a pity. What a shame/pity. 真可惜；真遺憾13. No deal. 不行。 14. Instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做某事15. Thats not the point. 那不是重點(diǎn)。 16. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事17. last word 最終決定；最后一句話 18. ask for ones advice 征求某人的建議19. come round to sp. 拜訪（某地） She said she would come round to my house.20. use sth. for (doing)

37、 sth. 把某物用于(做)某事 We use knives for cutting things.21. go wrong 出毛??；出故障 22. decide to do sth. 決定做某事23. ry out 試用；試 24. take off 起飛；脫下；卸載25. no longer = not . any longer no more = not any more 不再26. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at sth. 對某事生氣27. get back 找回；要回 28. make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)29. tell sb. to do

38、 sth. tell sb. not to do sth. 30. tell sb. the truth 告訴某人真相 = to be honest 說實(shí)話31. at least 至少 at most 至多 32. apologise to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉 =make an apololgy to sb. for (doing) sth. 33. pay the bill 付錢； 34. offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事35. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事36. by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地 37

39、. hurry up 快點(diǎn)；趕快38. get high marks 取得高分 39. Pocket money 零花錢40. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 41. save up a lot of money 攢了許多錢42. feel sorry for 為感到遺憾 43. get into trouble with sb. 與某人關(guān)系緊張44. warn sb. of /about (doing) sth. 警告某人關(guān)于（做）某事 My mother warned me of the danger of driving the car. 我媽媽警告過我開車的危險(xiǎn)性用法集

40、萃1. sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢做某事2. want (sb.) to do sth 想要（某人）做某事3. stop sb.sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事4. get into the habbit of doing sth. 養(yǎng)成做.的習(xí)慣5. Its +adj.(形容詞）+to do sth.做某事是.的6. as +形容詞或副詞的原形+as 和.一樣.7. You should +動(dòng)詞原形 你應(yīng)該做.8. finish doing sth 完成做某事Module 7 Great boo

41、ks短語歸納1.Whats up?= Whats wrong?=Whats the matter? + with sb. /sth. 某人/某物有某事2. more than 與其說不如說 3. discuss v. 討論 n. discussion - have a discussion 進(jìn)行討論4. make sense合情理；明智，有意義 make sense to sb. /sth. 對某人/某物有意義 That does not make sense to me. 那對我沒意義。5. influence sb. / sth. 影響 = have an influence on sb.

42、 /sth. 對有影響 I dont want to influence you. He has a great influence on the government.6. by the way順便問一下 3. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.應(yīng)該做某事7. why dont you do sth.? = Why not do sth.? 為什么不做某事？8. not as/so.as. 不如 . 4.live with sb.和某人一起生活9. get into trouble遇上麻煩 6.run away逃跑，逃走10. in the mid

43、dle of 在.中間/中部 8.take away拿走，帶走11. escape from 從逃跑 10. Part of = a part of 一部分12. for a time 一度，一時(shí)，一段時(shí)間 I want to stay here for a time.13. be surprised to do sth.對做某事感到驚訝 be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚奇 in surprise 吃驚地，驚奇地 to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是14. more than + 名詞 不只是，不僅僅是 Bamboo is used for more than

44、 building.15. pay for (sth.)為付錢；為.付出代價(jià) How much did you pay for the book? You will have to pay for what you have done.16. in everyday English用日常英語17. It is thought to be = People think that 人們認(rèn)為18. in the form of以.的方式，以.的形式 My garden is in the form of a square.19.grow up成長，長大 14.get lost迷路，丟失20.all

45、the time總是，一直 16.miss school缺課，逃學(xué)21. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 smile at sb.對菒人微笑22. turn the situation round扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢 23. in return作為回報(bào) I sent him a present in return for his help.24. be included in被包括在.中25. for free無償，免費(fèi) You will get a book for free.用法集萃1. What's up?什么事？2. describe .as.把.描繪成.，把.說成.3. I supp

46、ose (that)+從句 我猜想4. Why don't you do.?你為什么不.呢?5. It's a pity that+從句 遺憾的是.6. be pleased to do sth很高興做某事Module 8 Sports life短語歸納1.stand for是.的縮寫;代表 2. train for 為訓(xùn)練3. play against和.比賽 4. beat sb.打敗某人/團(tuán)隊(duì) win the match /prize 贏得比賽/獎(jiǎng)品5. if my memory is correct 如果我沒記錯(cuò)的話 have a good/bad memory 記憶力

47、好/差6. make a decision 做決定 decision n. 7. Thats no excuse. 那不是借口。8. no way決不；不可能 9. face the truth 面對事實(shí)10. have no chance to do sth. / have no chance of doing sth. 沒機(jī)會(huì)做某事11. remember to do sth. = dont forget to do sth. 記得做某事 = 不要忘記做某事12. be mad at/ with sb. = be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 She is mad at me

48、for being late.be mad on/about sb./sth. 特別喜歡某人或某物 She is mad about kids. be angry at /about sth. 對某事生氣13. nice work= good joy = well done做得好 14. cheer for sb. 為某人加油 cheer sb. up 讓某人開心/振作起來15. success n. 成功 succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 16. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 be encourage

49、d to do sth. 被鼓勵(lì)去做某事17. the high jump 跳高 jump high 跳得高 18. have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事19. set up 建立，成立 20. among 在中間(三者或三者以上)21. at the same time 同時(shí) 22. break the record 打破紀(jì)錄23. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事 24.at the same time同時(shí) 25. in fact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上 26. fro

50、m now/then on 從現(xiàn)在/那時(shí)起27. suffer from 患(病),受(某病)折磨 28. It is a pity that 令人遺憾的是29. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 30. a symbol of 的象征 a symbol of courage and success 勇氣和成功的象征31. continue to do sth.= go on to do sth.; continue doing sth. = go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事32. take pride in.以.為驕傲 33. prepare for.為.做準(zhǔn)備 preparefor 為準(zhǔn)備 I am preparing for the party. I have to prepare enough food for the guests.34. first of all 首先,起初（強(qiáng)調(diào)次序） above all 首要的是，最重要的是（強(qiáng)調(diào)要引起特別注意）用法集萃1. remember to do