2020版第1部分必修4Module2TrafficJam

1、Module 2 Traffic Jam單詞拼寫應(yīng)用核心單詞1. display vt.展示；陳列2. receiptn.收據(jù)3. fare n.車費(fèi)4. destinationn.目的地；終點(diǎn)5. provide vt.提供6. blow vt.吹響(樂器，號(hào)角等)語境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. The website provides(provide) students with free information about how to choosea good college.It is said that train fares(fare) are going to be in

2、 creased aga in.3. Its the first time that the painting has been displayed(display) to the public.4. The box office receipts(receipt) don t live up to the manager s expectations.5. He blew(blow) out all the candles on his birthday cake at one go.拓展單詞1. permit n.執(zhí)照；許可證permission n.允許2. limit vt.&n.限制

3、limited adj.有限的unlimited adj.無限的3. impress vt.給 留下印象impression n.印象impressive adj.給人印象深刻的4. convenient adj.方便的conveniencen- 方便； 便禾 U5. explore vt.探索explorern.探索者exploration n.探索6. react vi.反應(yīng)reaction n. 反應(yīng)7. solve v.解決solution n.解答；答案8. mood n.心情；心境moody adj.喜怒無常的2.9. register vi.登記； 記錄 registration

4、 n. 執(zhí)照； 登記語境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He doesn t get a driving permit.Thats to say, he doesnt get any permission ofdrivi ng.(permit)2. The n atural resources we have are limited.Therefore we have no reas on to waste theprecious resources without limit.(limit)3. When asked about his impression of Beijing, he

5、said that he was deeply impressed byits unique huma n Ian dscape, and that the Palace Museum was the most impressivearchitecture he d ever seen. (impress)4. Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to buy things as it is convenient tocarry.(convenient)5. As an explorer, he dreams of exp

6、loring the outer space one day.(explore)6. How did he react to the teachers words? I don t know his react ion .(react)7. Bob is moody, so Im in no mood to talk with him about the bus in ess.(mood)閱讀單詞1.trolleybus n.電車2. wire n.電線3. cab n.出租汽車：計(jì)程車4. route n.路線5. si ngle n.單程票6. return n.往返票拓展聯(lián)想1. “ （

7、不）許可”單詞大觀園1permit v. 允許2allow v.允許3forbid v.禁止4banv. & n.禁止5prohibit v.禁止2. “費(fèi)用”名詞大全1fare 車費(fèi)2expe nse 花費(fèi)3charge 費(fèi)用；價(jià)錢4fee 費(fèi)用；酬金5tip 小費(fèi)3.“提供”動(dòng)詞一覽1provide 提供2offer 主動(dòng)提供3supply 供應(yīng)4equip 配備，供應(yīng)5furnish 供應(yīng)短語多維運(yùn)用高頻短語1. be connected to 與相連2. in no time 馬上； 一會(huì)兒； 立刻3. get around 到處旅行；四處走動(dòng)4. under construction

8、 正在建設(shè)之中5. switch off 關(guān)上（電燈、電視等）；斷掉（電源）6. in a good mood 情緒、心情好語境運(yùn)用選用上面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。A new main road, through which our village will be connected to the city is under construction now.lt will be completedin no time.When it is finished, it will beconvenient for us to go to the city to get around.Whe never

9、 we thi nk of it, we arein agood mood and wear sweet smiles.7. be/get stuck in 被困在.8. have a good view of 清楚地看至卩9. keep cool 保持冷靜10. whaf s more 而且； 此夕卜11. drive sb.mad 使某人發(fā)瘋12. no way 俚語）肯定不；沒門兒語境運(yùn)用選用上面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Living in tall building , we can have a good view of the city.But sometimes we maybe st

10、uck in the lift, which can drive us mad.lf we are meeting with this situation, themost important is tokeep cool.Whats more, we should ask for help through ourmobile phon es.We should have a belief that help will come soon.拓展聯(lián)想1. “立刻，即刻”短語小聚1in no time2at once3right no w/away4in a flash5in an in sta

11、nt2. “no+ n.”短語大觀園1no way 沒門2no problem 沒問題3no hurry 別慌4no doubt 毫無疑問5no won der 難怪3. 由 whats more”想到的1whats worse 更糟的是2to make matters worse 更糟的是3worse still 更糟的是4on the other (ha nd)另一方面5in addition 而且；此外句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.祈使句+ an d/or+陳述句。Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appearsin no time.和快樂的

12、人在一起，你就會(huì)每天都快 樂。Stay with happy people and you will behappy every day.2.have sth.do ne 使某事被做。我的電腦壞了，我打算找人修一修。Its a good idea to have your dest in ati onwritten in Chinese.My computer does t work and I amgoing to have it repaired.3.not only but also .不但.而且。You should not only listen to the teachersand

13、 your classmates pronun ciati on, butalso to tapes and broadcasti ng.他們不但經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富、知識(shí)淵博，而且 耐心且善解人意。They are not only experie need and knowledgeable, but also patie nt and understa nding.精講 4 個(gè)考綱單詞1. permit n.執(zhí)照；許可證v.許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許(1) 單句語法填空1The visitors are reminded that the museum doeSn permit smoking (smoke)

14、.2Passe ngers are permitted to carry (carry) on ly one piece of hand luggage on tothe pla ne.3No refere nee books are to be take n out of the readi ng room without permissio n(permit).(2) 鏈接寫作句式升級(jí)普通表達(dá)： If time permits , I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friendsso that we can have a b

15、etter relationship.高級(jí)表達(dá)： Time permitting, I expect to have more spare time to spend with myfriends so that we can have a better relati on ship.獨(dú) 立主格)先理解再牢記(1) permit doi ng sth.允許做某事permit sb.to do sth 允許某人做某事weather/time permitti ng 、，(2)天氣/時(shí)間允許的話if weather/time permits(3) permission n. 允許； 許可 ask

16、for permissi on 請(qǐng)求許可 without permissi on 未經(jīng)許可名師點(diǎn)津 permit 既可以用于 permit doing sth.,也可用于 permit sb.to do sth.。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還有：advise, allow, forbid 等。2. limit vt.限制 n.限制；范圍；界限(1) 單句語法填空1Life is limited , but there is no limit to serving (serve) the people.2In my opinion , keeping dogs shouldn t be banned, b

17、ut should be within the limitof certa in areas.(2) 鏈接寫作詞匯升級(jí)普通表達(dá)：In my opinion , youd better limit the expense of your trip.高級(jí)表達(dá)：In my opinion , you had better set a limit to the expense of your trip.(limitto)先理解再牢記(1) limit.to.把. 限制到.be limited to 局限于.(2) set a limit to sth.對(duì).規(guī)定限度within the limits o

18、f 在.范圍內(nèi)beyond the limit 超過限度3. provide vt.提供；規(guī)定；準(zhǔn)備；供應(yīng)(1) 單句語法填空1The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care for thepatie nts.2You can use the room provided/providing (provide) that you keep it clean andtidy.(2) 鏈接寫作完成句子/句式升級(jí)1我認(rèn)為，兼職工作可以給大學(xué)生提供一個(gè)寶貴的機(jī)會(huì)去更多地了解外面的 世界。In my view

19、, part-time jobs can provide college students with a valuable opportunityto know more about the outside world.2畢業(yè)以后，他們可以更好地適應(yīng)社會(huì)。They can better adapt themselves to society after graduation.3用目的狀語從句連接句。In my view,part-time jobs can provide college students with a valuable opport unityto know more abo

20、ut the outside world so that they can better adapt themselves to societyafter graduatio n.先理解再牢記provide sth.for sb.(1)向某人提供某物provide sb.with vided thatprovid in g that，倘右，在on con diti on that so/as long as佳句背誦 Not only does the camp offer teenagers a good chanee to enjoy anexciting sport, but

21、 it also provides us with a chanee to know more about Chinese traditional culture.4. convenient adj.方便的；便禾 U 的(1) 單句語法填空1Would it be convenient for you to pick (pick) me up at four o clock and take me tothe airport?2If you are interested, please send an application e mail at your earliestconvenien c

22、e.(2) 鏈接寫作一句多譯你能在方便的時(shí)候過來幫我一把嗎？1Can you come and give me a han d at your convenien ce(c onvenien ce)2Can you come and give me a hand whe n it is convenient to/for yoC(convenient)先理解再牢記(1) It is convenient for sb.to do sth 對(duì)于某人來說做某事是方便的sth.be con ve nient for sb.對(duì)某人來說某事是方便的(2) at one s convenience 在某人

23、方便的時(shí)候for convenience 為方便起見名師點(diǎn)津“當(dāng)你方便的時(shí)候”應(yīng)譯成 When it is convenient to you. ”而不 能譯情況/條件下成 When you are convenien”。詮釋 2 個(gè)核心短語1. be/get stuck in 被困在.(1) 單句語法填空1I hated practicing playing the piano, but I stuck .to it and now I can play prettywell.2Will you help me with this mathematical problem? I am stu

24、ck with it.(2) 鏈接寫作完成句子/句式升級(jí)1消防隊(duì)員設(shè)法救出了一個(gè)女孩。The firefighters man aged to save a girl.2這個(gè)女孩被困在大火中。The girl was/got stuck in the big fire.3用過去分詞作定語連接句。The firefighters man aged to save a girl stuck in the big fire.先理解再牢記1 be/get trapped in 、，被困在be/get caught in (2)be stuck with 被. 纏住無法擺脫stick to 堅(jiān)持；信守名

25、師點(diǎn)津“get+過去分詞”強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，常指意想不到的、突然的或偶然的情況，或談?wù)撟陨碜龅膭?dòng)作。常見的有：get hurt 受傷；get burnt 被燒傷，被燙著；get separated 被分散；get dressedwashed 穿衣 /洗臉；get lost/married 迷 路/結(jié)婚；get drunk 喝醉。2. in no time 立刻，趕快，馬上(1)單句語法填空1(2016 浙江卷)It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payme ntsmay affect your credit.2Man

26、y people are at the same start, but seldom do they arrive at the ending pointal the same time.3As the say ing goes “ where there is a will，there is a way. Our efforts will payoff in time.(2)鏈接寫作句式升級(jí)普通表達(dá)： We should at no time tell lies to our pare nts.高級(jí)表達(dá)： At no time should we tell lies to our paren

27、ts.先理解再牢記in time 及時(shí)；最終on time 按時(shí)at a time 每次；一次at one time 曾經(jīng)；一度at times 有時(shí)；偶爾at the same time 同時(shí)at no time 在任何時(shí)候都不；從來沒有(位于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝)名師點(diǎn)津下列短語位于句首，句子也要部分倒裝：in no case, in no way， in nosense by no means, on no condition，under/in no circumstanee 等。突破 2 個(gè)高考句型1.(教材 Pi2)Tricycles are worth using if you

28、 want to explore the narrow alleys(hutong) of old Beiji ng.如果你想探秘老北京狹窄的胡同，三輪車很實(shí)用。句型公式句中 be worth doing 意為“值得做”，其中動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式 表示被動(dòng)意義。(1) 單句語法填空1As far as Im concerned, this book is well worth reading(read).2I do nt think it is worthwhile taking/to take (take) the trouble to explai n the question to him.

29、(2) 鏈接寫作一句多譯他在會(huì)議上提出的建議值得考慮。1His suggesti on put forward at the conference is worth considering.2His suggesti on put forward at the conference is worthy of being con sidered.3His suggesti on put forward at the conference is worthy to be con sidered.4It is worthwhile considering/to consider his sugges

30、tion put forward at the confere nee.先理解再牢記+ n.(1)be well worth很值得(做).+ doing sth.+ of being doneu 值得做be worthy + to be done+ of + n.值得.(3) lt is worthwhile to do/doing sth.做某事值得佳句背誦These jobs, which are worth our enthusiasm and respect, also providea cha nee to realise our dreams.2.(教材 Pi3)lt s a go

31、od idea to have your destination written in Chinese 巴你的 目的地用漢語寫出來是個(gè)好主意。句型公式本句為“ have sth.don 結(jié)構(gòu)，此結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語與賓語補(bǔ)足語之間 是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。(1) 單句語法填空1He had one of his legs broke n (break)while playi ng football.2I cant have you speaking(speak) to your mother in a rude manner.You mustapologize to her immediately.3I cant

32、 go with you， because I have much homework to do (do)(2) 鏈接寫作句式升級(jí)普通表達(dá)： For environmental reasons we might as well recycle these wasteproducts.高級(jí)表達(dá)： For environmental reasons we might as well have these waste productsrecycled.先理解再牢記(1) have sth.done 使某事完成；遭遇某種(不幸的)事情have sb.do sth 讓某人做某事have sb.doing

33、 sth.允許某人做某事(常用于否定句中)；使某人一直做某事侈 用于肯定句中)(2) have sth.to do 有某事要做(主語自己做)have sth.to be done 有某事要讓別人做名師點(diǎn)津have sth.done 有三種不同的含義：1請(qǐng)/讓/叫別人（為自己）做某事。強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的意志2遭遇到某種（不幸的）事情。賓語往往是受害者。3使.完成某事。此事可以是別人或自己完成的I單句語法填空1. The security system will not permit you to enter(enter) without the correctpassword.2. He had his

34、 leg broken, but he often got around with the help of a stick.3. Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their convenience(c onvenient)4. UN leaders are working hard to find a peaceful solution(solve) to the conflict.5. Though he didnt win first prize in the competition, he ga

35、ve the audience animpressive(impress) speech.6. Even though you don t agree with her, her advice is still worth listening(listen) to.7. The registration( register) of the uni versity shows an in crease of 10 perce ntover last year.8. He hoped to find a good way to have his written English improved(i

36、mprove) in ashort period.9. The website provides students with free information about how to choose a goodcollege.10. These new discoveries have broken new ground in the exploration(explore) ofthe uni verse.n.單句改錯(cuò)1. While studying there, our afterclass activities were limited to take a walk onthe sp

37、ortsgro un d.takAtaking2.The old temple whose roof was damaged in the storm is now under the constructi on.去掉 con struct ion 前的 the3. It was getting dark; I found a car sticking in a pool by the side of the road.stick ingf stuck4. Smok ing does great harm to our health .In no time is smok ing allowe

38、d in publicplaces.IrfAt5. Every day reading a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.read ing readI.課文語法填空根據(jù) P12教材課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確 形式。Taxis are on the streets 24 hours a day.Simply raise your hand，l.and a taxi appearsin no time.You should check the cab has 2.a bus in ess permita nd make sure you ask fora receipt.Public transport 3.provides(provide) a cheap way 4.to get(get) around in Beijing.lt isa good idea 5.to avoid(avoid) public transport during the rush hour.Tourists shouldntmiss the 103 bu