2020年重慶市渝北中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案(A卷)

1、2020年重慶市渝北中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案(A卷) (全卷共九個(gè)大題 滿分: 150分 考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1. 試題的答案書寫在答題卡上,不得在試卷上直接作答。2. 作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。3. 考試結(jié)束,由監(jiān)考人員將試題和答題卡一并收回。第1卷(共95分)I. 聽力測(cè)試。(共 30分)第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分, 共9分)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ),并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1. A. See you. B. Not at all.C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. Here you are.B. T

2、hank you.C. Never mind.3. A. Yes, Id love to. B. Take it easy.C. Dont worry-4. A. Thats right.B. Youre welcome.C. Sorry to hear that.5. A. Good idea.B. Quite beautiful.C. Come on.6. A. Well done.B. With pleasure.C. I agree with you.第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分, 共9分)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑

3、。7. A. To the airport. B. To the bus station. C. To the railway station.8. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.9. A. For one day.B. For two days. C. For three days.10. A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her sister.11. A. A doctor. B. A writer.C. A scientist.12. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Three ti

4、mes a week.第三節(jié)(每小題1.5分, 共6分)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案, 并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽第一段材料,回答第13和14小題。13. How is the weather in Beijing today?A. Its hot.B. Its warm.C. Its cold.14. When is Jack going back home?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Wednesday.C. Next Thursday.聽第二段材料,回答第15和16小題。15. What is the new movie

5、 about?A. The Chinese womens volleyball team.B. The Chinese womens football team.C. The Chinese mens volleyball team.16. What spirit of the team encourages all Chinese?A. Loving peace. B. Never giving up.C. Depending on oneself.第四節(jié)(每小題1.5分, 共6分)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。17.

6、 Sandy is the _ of the trip today.A. guideB. teacherC. actor18. There are _ groups on the trip.A. twoB. threeC. four19. If you get lost, you can find Sandy_.A. on Bus No. 2B. by the riverC. at the ticket office20. Before taking photos with the people who work at the palace, you should_.A. pay them f

7、irstB. wear traditional clothes C. ask them if its OKII.單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)從A、B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。21. Look! There are so many stars in _sky.A. aB. anC. theD./22. More villagers will move to new houses _2021.A. inB. onC. atD. for23. Would you send me some _of yours? I miss you ve

8、ry much!A. magazines B. photosC. moneyD. advice24. What a _ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever25. Listen! Our teacher _in the music classroom.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing26. They hope _the basketball match.A. winB. wonC. to winD. winning27.

9、Another bridge over the Jialing River _last year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built28. Boys and girls, you should look after _when your parents are not at home.A. himselfB. herself C. yourselvesD. themselves29. Nobody can hear you _you speak in a louder voice.A. unless. If C. when D. after30 -

10、Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents _Cool! So the children wont get lost easily.A. where are their childrenB. where their children areC. what do their children studyD. what their children studyIII.完形填空。(每小題 1.5分,共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Our junior high schoo

11、l life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special_31_for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics( 陶藝) class.After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were_32_.Chen Huitook them out of the kiln(窯). CRASH ( 碎裂聲) ! His cup, Xiao Yaos_33_, and my h

12、eart broke intopieces all over the floor.“My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻) ! Xiao Yao shouted. My heart is broken! I_34_almost at the same time.Im so sorry! Chen Hui said.Bring_35_to the repair station, said Xiao Yao, Lets see what we can do with some magic_36_the magic glue worked only on Chen Huis

13、cup. The trunk andglue. We tried many times,the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together.Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk, said Xiao Yao, It_37_ like a little dog with big ears. And its_38_lovely! Lets call it doglephant!A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the

14、accident into a happy one! I said. And right then, I knew_39_to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic ( 鑲嵌畫) by using the pieces of my broken heart.When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didnt turn out the wayId planned, but it turned out even_40_！31. A. gift B. hat C.

15、bag D. coat32. A. safeB. brokenC. readyD. wet33. A. dog B. elephantC. catD. panda34. A. smiledB. readC. wroteD. cried35. A. somethingB. nothing C. everythingD. anything36. A. as. but C. so D. though 37. A. looks B. sounds C. smellsD. tastes38. A. stillB. even C. almostD. hardly39. A. whenB. how C. w

16、hich D. what40. A. worseB. betterC. heavierD. cheaperIV.閱讀理解。(41-43小題,每小題1分,44-59小題,每小題2分,共35分)閱讀下列材料,從A、B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。41. Volunteers will teach children_.A. how to protect the seaB. how to write a letterC. how to speak Chinese D. how to play the piano42. Volunteers need to star

17、t work on_.A. Sunday B. Monday C. FridayD. Saturday43. Volunteers can_.A. leave at any timeB. have a good payC. do some businessD. stay in a beach roomBJiging Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of localpeople, Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8, there

18、 have been many people lining up at snack shopsthere.In the evening. hundreds of street-side stalls(攤位) come outsnacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty chicken soup andChinese dumplings. Dont miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer, tells a love story

19、 of abeautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show, Thousands of people come tothe street and provide popularsearch for the scenes (t) in the novel.Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend theirevening time with friends there

20、. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music performed byfolk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening to musicWith the street becoming busy,the city began to breathe again.44. Jiqing Street is a good place to_.A. study English B. try local foodC. tell love s

21、toriesD. go skating45. According to the passage, Chi Li mentions_in her novel Life Show.A. Chinese dumplings B. hot dry noodlesC. chicken soup D. duck necks40. How do you understand the underlined part the city began to breathe again in the last paragraph?A. The air becomes fresh again. B. The water

22、 gets clearer.C. The city becomes lively again. D. The food gets nicer.47. The material is probably from_.A. a travel websiteB. a history bookC. a science magazineD. a dictionaryCPeople say laughter is the best medicine, but sometimes too much of a good thing may not be sogood. What happened to me l

23、ast night made me deeply understand the meaning of that.Last night I was alone at home. When I was watching a funny movie, I suddenly started laughingand couldnt stop myself.At first, I was feeling good.But after about 5 minutes, I came to know I wasnt going to stop at all. I began to feel a littlew

24、orried.Time for bed. But I couldnt sleep because I kept laughing. So I got up and started doing somehousework. I cleaned my apartment, laughing hard. I washed all the dishes left over from dinner, stilllaughing crazily. I tried to hold my cat in my arms, but it ran away from me in fear. I spent the

25、rest ofthe night in front of my computer, of course, still laughing.When time finally came to get ready for work, I realized that I simply couldnt go to the office likethat. I decided to call my boss for leave, but laughing was the only thing I could do on the phone.After listening to my lovely laug

26、hter for a few minutes, my boss couldnt help shouting angrily,“ Are you mad? Youre fired (解雇 ) !Suddenly I woke up. Thank God! I just had a dream.48. What happened last night made the writer_.A. understand something B. forget his painC. keep doing housework D. get a good job49. When the writer was w

27、atching a movie, he suddenly startedA. cryingB. coughingC. jumpingD. laughing50. The cat ran away because_.A. it was going to sleepB. it was afraid of the writerC. it wanted to have dinner D. it saw a mouse running51. How did the writers feelings change in the story?A. relaxed-angry-goodB. good-exci

28、ted-worriedC. good-worried-relaxedD. worried-good-angryDWhen Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking onan to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest, But now, its different,SaysNejas People calling from around the world ask when my robo

29、ts are going to be ready. Nejas robots are designed to fill an increasing need: care-giving for the old. The population ofthe people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times larger than that now.Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimers disease (老年癡呆癥 ). Theycan

30、 help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding(提醒) the patients of taking their medicine. They can also play games with patients to keep them active.Some have worried that care-giving robots might reduce (減少 ) human interaction (互動(dòng)) andcause more humans to lose their jobs. But the a

31、im is to support human care, not to take the place ofit says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients, and found that daily interactionwith robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder(自閉障礙癥) improve social skills.As a field grows, scientists aim to understand human-

32、robot relationships better. Do robots offeradvantages because they dont have feelings and dont give opinions? Will patients lose interest?One thing is clear, Scassellati says, Robots can provide care for the customers and the needfor that will increase in the future. 52. Nejats robots are designed t

33、o_.A. work in the factoryB. make phone callsC. take care of the oldD. knock on doors53. The writer starts the passage by_.A. telling two storiesB. comparing two factsC. raising a questionD. giving an example54. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is_.A. what the robots can do B. what serious problems the r

34、obots causeC. what the old people can doD. what the old people think of the robots55. According to Scassellati, we can infer that Nejats robotsA. will have feelings soonB. can take the place of humansC. should be produced more D. wont give their own opinionsEHumans can develop certain abilities we a

35、rent born with by practicing animals movements,the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past- and still do today.Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigongexercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer (鹿), birds, bears and tig

36、ers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo, more than 1, 800 years ago.The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed to help blood circulation (循環(huán)), and let the energygo smoothly in the bodyso as to improve the health.The bear movements are good for the stomach.

37、The tiger movements can reduce the pain in theback. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist (腰 ). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart.”said Hua Yi, the 59thinheritor(繼承人 ) of Wuqinxi.For those new learners, the first f

38、ew exercises might not go well. You may find it hard to focus(集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly. Little bylittle, youll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or adeer, walking in the forest freely.These exercise

39、s need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos andpractice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because its fun to practiceand good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, notonly in China, bu

40、t also in many other places of the world.56. People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to_.A. fight against enemiesB. protect wild animalsC. improve the health D. play as a group game57. If your grandfather has a pain in the back, _may help him a lot.A. the bear movementsB. the monkey movements

41、C. the bird movements D. the tiger movements58. The underlined word harmonious in Paragraph 5 probably means_.A.興奮的 B. 和諧的 C. 敬畏的 D.膚淺的59. The structure of the passage may be(=Paragraph 1 =Paragraph 2 =Paragraph 3 =Paragraph 4 =Paragraph 5=Paragraph 6)V.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。(每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面對(duì)話,從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話

42、,并把答題卡上對(duì)廈題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A. What is it?B. How old are you?C. I am always asking myself this question, too.D. Who are you?E. Where are you from?F. Can you describe your hometown?G.I have very thick fat, so I can keep myself warm.第卷(共55分)VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。 (65-67 題,每小題2分,68 題 3分,共9分)閱讀下文并回答問題。Its said that there is

43、a kind of bird born without feet. They fly for their whole life and try to singthe most beautiful songs. They can only land once the time when they die.Liu Yanzhi is just like the bird.When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lost the ability to walk. Every time shesaw other children play

44、 happily outside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted to join them. But she knew she wasdifferent. That made her upset.Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw her and began toshout, Look! That disabled girl wore make-up(化妝品) ! “Yes, how strange!Why cant a disabled girl wear

45、 make-up? Every flower has the right to show its beauty! Liudecided to cheer up and have a wonderful life.In 2009, Liu got a job in a local beauty shop. She was paid a little but learned a lot.In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed. Her mother begged(乞求) her to give up, but shekept on. She tra

46、veled around to learn at different training meetings.After a few years hard work, Liu succeeded. She thought she could do more. In 2017, to helpother disabled people, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association. Now, the 31-year-oldwoman owns a factory that produces make-up products of her o

47、wn brand( ).65. Did Liu Yanzhi have an accident when she was a baby?_66. When did Liu Yanzhi start the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association?_67. Why does the writer think Liu Yanzhi is just like the kind of bird?_68. Imagine there is a job for you. You can only get a little pay but learn a lot. Will

48、you accept it likeLiu Yanzhi? Why or why not?_VII. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。69. I was playing with my phone when my mother came in. (改為否定句)I_ _with my phone when my mother came in.70. The dictionary cost him 120 yuan. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)_ _did the dictionary cost him?71. Kate takes a bus to schoo

49、l every day. ( 改為同義句)Kate goes to school_ _every day.72. 不要只是等待暴風(fēng)雨過去,要學(xué)會(huì)在雨中起舞。(完成譯句)Dont just_ _the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain,73.瞧!我們大都長(zhǎng)得和老師一樣高啦! (完成譯句)Look! Most of us have grown _tall _our teachers!VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容, 在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~, 使短文完整、通順。We all want to live the li

50、fe we dream of. However, at times, some negative (消極的) ideas maystop us. Hope the following suggestions can help to ignore those_74_ and go ahead.Do What We Can ControlOne thing we can control is doing what we can - eating healthily, exercising, reading and getting enough sleep. Doing the right thin

51、gs can help_75_ to achieve the most happiness. Also, it can make us move on in the_76_direction. However, we should also accept that there are manythings we cant control.Take Calculated (預(yù)料到的) RisksSuccess doesnt come_77_risks. We all have to take risks in life, but try to make sure thoserisks are c

52、alculated. For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming ofgiving it up and _78_ your own business. The thought is a start. But one day, you cant stand yourjob any more , so you leave it even though you havent really had a plan. This is such a big risk that itwill probabl

53、y make you_79_want to take a risk again. So just start with a small risk.Dont Be Afraid of FailureThomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors in history. However, he_80_many times. Didyou know Edison created an electric pen? A ghost machine? Probably not. Well, thats because theywere complete failures. But those failures put him one step_81_to success. Think of failures as milestones (里程碑) towards success.IX. 書面表達(dá)。(滿分20分)國(guó)家提出了將勞動(dòng)教育(Labor Education)納人中小學(xué)國(guó)家課程的方案。為此,你校