外研版九年級上冊英語M12U2

1、Do you live a green life? Resource conservation and pollution reduction 節(jié)約資源節(jié)約資源, 減少污染減少污染 Green consumption and green purchase綠色消費綠色消費, 環(huán)保選購環(huán)保選購Repeated use重復使用，多次利用重復使用，多次利用Recycling分類回收，循環(huán)再生分類回收，循環(huán)再生Natural protection and co-existence保護自然，萬物共存保護自然，萬物共存Save the earth and save us.china n. 瓷瓷; 瓷器瓷器b

2、ottle n. 瓶瓶divide v. 分開分開; 分隔分隔We should divide different kinds of waste.policy n. 政策政策; 方針方針plastic n. 塑料塑料adj. 塑料的塑料的cloth n. 布布; 布料布料reuse v. 再次使用再次使用; 重復利用重復利用reduce v. 減少減少; 減低減低; 縮小縮小recycling n. 回收利用回收利用throw away 扔掉扔掉; 丟棄丟棄ton n. 噸噸tons of 許多許多, 很多很多rubber n. 橡膠橡膠grandson n. (外外)孫子孫子granddau

3、ghter n. (外外)孫女孫女rapid adj. 快速的快速的; 迅速的迅速的step n. 步驟步驟; 措施措施Look at the pictures. Say which ways are good for the environment and why. china divide necessary plastic policy reuseLook at the title of the passage. What suggestions do you think the passage will make? Use the words in the box to help yo

4、u. It is better to use china cups and bowls because they can be used many times.Read the passage and answer the questions.Which ways are good for the environment and why?Check () the suggestions that are mentioned in the passage.1. Order food that you can finish.2. Use less electricity at home.3. Le

5、arn ways to recycle rubbish.4. Use paper cups and paper bags.5. Repair things.6. Divide rubbish into different groups.7. Collect waste or rubbish to raise money.8. Burn things to save energy.Find two things you should do and two things you should not do in the passage. Give reasons. Use your answers

6、 to write sentences.We should recycle rubbish because it can help us protect the environment.Should:Walk or ride a bike to school. Use china cups and cloth bags. Should not:Buy new clothes just because they are modern.Waste things.Reasons:Walking or riding a bike doesnt burn oil and cause air pollut

7、ion.China cups and cloth bags can be used many times.Old things can be just as good as new ones.1. Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away? 你們將廢物分成要回收的和需要丟棄的你們將廢物分成要回收的和需要丟棄的嗎？嗎？ divide v. 分配；分開。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：分配；分開。常用結(jié)構(gòu)： divide . into . 把把分成分成 divide . between / among . 和和分擔分擔

8、 / 分享；瓜分分享；瓜分1) 他把這塊蛋糕分成了五份。他把這塊蛋糕分成了五份。 He _ the cake _ five pieces. 2) 他死后，錢財分給了他的子女們。他死后，錢財分給了他的子女們。 When he died, his money _ among his children.3) 她的時間一部分用于家務，一部分用于工她的時間一部分用于家務，一部分用于工作。作。 She _ her housework _ business.divided intowas divideddivides her time betweenandthrow away意為意為“扔掉；丟棄扔掉；丟棄”

9、，后可跟代詞或，后可跟代詞或名詞作賓語。跟代詞作賓語時，代詞需放在名詞作賓語。跟代詞作賓語時，代詞需放在throw與與away之間；跟名詞作賓語時，名詞既可之間；跟名詞作賓語時，名詞既可位于位于throw與與away之間，也可位于之間，也可位于away之后。如：之后。如：1) 如果你不喜歡這些花，可以把它們?nèi)恿?。如果你不喜歡這些花，可以把它們?nèi)恿恕f you dont like these flowers, _.2) 不要扔掉那把椅子?？赡苣阋院筮€會用到。不要扔掉那把椅子?？赡苣阋院筮€會用到。Dont _. Maybe youll need it later.throw them awayt

10、hrow away the chair / throw the chairaway2. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle. 請每天重復這三個詞：減少、再利用、再請每天重復這三個詞：減少、再利用、再循環(huán)。循環(huán)。repeat v. 重說重說; 重新做重新做前綴前綴“re-”, 意思是意思是“再再, 重復重復”e.g. Im sorry could you repeat that? 對不起對不起 你可以再說一遍嗎？你可以再說一遍嗎？reuse v. 再次使用再次使用; 重復利用重復利用e.g. Please reuse

11、 your envelopes. The bottles can be reused up to 20 times. 信封請重復利用。信封請重復利用。 這些瓶子可重復使用達這些瓶子可重復使用達20次。次。 3. We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. 每年我們要扔掉大量的垃圾，現(xiàn)在必須作每年我們要扔掉大量的垃圾，現(xiàn)在必須作出改變了。出改變了。 ton n. 噸噸 tons of 許多許多, 很多很多 e.g. Weve bought tons of beer for the party ton

12、ight. 我們?yōu)榻裢淼木蹠I了大量啤酒。我們?yōu)榻裢淼木蹠I了大量啤酒。4. Although it takes energy to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them. 雖然把一種東西變成另一種東西也會消耗雖然把一種東西變成另一種東西也會消耗 能源，但是也比把它們?nèi)拥艋驘艉谩Ｄ茉?，但是也比把它們?nèi)拥艋驘艉谩?change into 把把變成變成e.g. You cant change iron into gold. 你無法把鐵變成金子。你無法把鐵

13、變成金子。5. We cannot hope for rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today, 我們不能期待立竿見影的變化，但今天就我們不能期待立竿見影的變化，但今天就 讓我們從這些簡單的措施開始吧，讓我們從這些簡單的措施開始吧， take steps 采取措施采取措施e.g. We need to _ to reduce pollution. 我們需要采取一些措施來減少污染。我們需要采取一些措施來減少污染。take some stepsComplete the passage with the correct form of

14、the words in the box. We throw away (1) _ of rubbish every year. If we want a clean world for our grandsons and (2) _, we have to reduce, reuse and (3) _. divide granddaughter plastic policy rapid recycle repeat step tontonsgranddaughtersrecycle(4) _ these three words every day. The first (5) _ is t

15、o use less. The second is to use things as long as possible. Then (6) _ your rubbish into (7) _, paper, rubber and glass. Finally, draw up a recycling (8) _ for your community. We cannot hope for (9) _ change, but every little bit helps!Repeatstepdivideplasticpolicyrapid divide granddaughter plastic

16、 policy rapid recycle repeat step tonWork in pairs. Make a list of things you can do to make your school greener. Dont throw bottles away. Carry home-made bags. Try to cut down on the use of plastic bags. Turn off the lights when we leave our classroom. Recycle paper and many other things.Write a pa

17、ssage on how to make your school greener and give reasons. Use the list you have made in Activity 7 to help you. Use because, so and so that.Dont throw bottles away because it is better to recycle them. 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示語寫出根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示語寫出 所缺單詞。所缺單詞。1. What do you use these _ (瓷瓷) cups to do?2. The new _ (政

18、策政策) is popular with young people. 3. I need a lot of _ (布布) because Im going to make a new dress.chinapolicycloth4. _ (橡膠橡膠) will not let water through.5. Here are two _ (瓶瓶) of milk. You can have one. Rubberbottles. 根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示補全所缺單詞。根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示補全所缺單詞。1. You speak too fast. Could you r_ what you said? 2. I am Lilys grandfather and she is my g_.3. Our school is too dirty. We must take some s_ to keep it clean.4. At the beginning of the game, the children