中考英語二輪專項復習閱讀理解訓練題13（含答案）

1、中考英語閱讀理解選練題Passage A（中考保健與健康類選練）  Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.w   Th

2、ere are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.  Something dirty can

3、cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serv

4、e as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.  Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a pe

5、rson exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.  All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important,

6、 no matter how old a person is.(   ) 1. _ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A. Taking medicine   B. Natural eye care C. Seeing the doctor   D. Being happy all the time(   ) 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _. A. computers B. age &

7、#160; C. reading   D. height(   )3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A. Having a rest after working for a while. B. Eat healthy foods. C. Clean the eyes by using cold water.     D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.(   ) 4. What do the

8、underlined words “UV rays” mean? A. 閃電 B. 沙塵 C.紫外線    D.超聲波(   ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye Exercises   B. Ways of Eye Care C. Ways of Being Happy    D. Ways of Being Healthy參考答案1B  2D  3A  4C  5B Passage BMar

9、k Hartmann is in the third grade, but he cannot read or write. He makes loud sounds from his chair and waves his hands around his head all the time. He cannot listen for more than two minutes at a time. Sometimes, he hits the other children. Sometimes, he also hits his teacher. Mark Hartmann has aut

10、ism(孤獨癥). His brain cannot organize(組織) and manage information clearly. He does not understand the world or the people around him.The school principal(校長) says that the other children lose two much learning time when Mark is in their classroom. She thinks Mark can get a better education at a special

11、 program nearby. There, teachers know how to take care of students with autism.But Marks parents do not want him to go there. In fact, a law was made in 1988. It says that students with disabilities(殘疾) can be in regular(正常的) classes. This gives them the same chances for success as everyone else.The

12、 Hartmann used to live in Chicago. Mark went to regular classes there. Mark had help from some special teachers, and the program was very good for him. “He was part of the school,” Mrs. Hartmann told reporters. “He also learned to hold hands with some of the children in his class.”Answer the questio

13、ns.1. How does Mark act in the classroom? A. He cannot pay attention very well. B. He shouts from his chair. C. He hits other children. D. All of the above2. Paragraph 2 explains _. A. autism B. Marks idea C. Marks school life 3. The 1988 law says that disabled students can have _. A. more chances t

14、han everyone elseB. fewer chances than everyone elseC. the same chances as everyone elseD. different chances from everyone else5. What is good about the “special program” nearby? A. The teachers there know more about autism. B. It is close to Marks home. C. Mark likes the program. 參考答案： 14 DACAPassa

15、ge CTrees are useful to men in three important ways: They provide them with wood and other products (產(chǎn)品), they give them shade (樹蔭), and they help to prevent drought and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, men have not realized (功能) is the most important. In their eagerness (渴望) to mak

16、e money form trees, some people have cut trees down in large numbers, only to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had. And besides (此外), they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly disappear.This doesnt only mean that men will have f

17、ewer trees. The results are even more serious: where there are trees, their roots (根) break up soilallowing the rain to sink in and also bind (固定) the soil, thus (因而) preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the rain falls and carrying away the rich topsoil. When al

18、l the topsoil is gone, nothing remains (剩下) but worthless desert.1. The most important service of trees to men is _.A. they give people wood and other productsB. they give people shade and coolC. they help people prevent drought and floodsD. they help people make money2. What does “Unfortunately” me

19、an in Chinese? A. 不可能的 B. 不幸的 C. 不經(jīng)常的 D. 不固定的3. Land becomes desert after all trees arte cut down, because _.A. there is too much rainB. there are no more trees to keep the rich topsoil from being carried away by floodsC. there is a strong windD. roots of trees break up the soil4. People cut down ma

20、ny trees because _.A. they wanted to get wood from themB. they wanted to get money from themC. they didnt realize the importance of themD. all the above5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Tree roots can make the topsoil rich and the ground hard.B. Trees can make the rain sink into the ground.C.

21、 Trees can prevent drought and floods.D. Tree roots can break up soil參考答案 15 CBBDAPassage D（中考保健與健康類選練）Many of us dont pay attention to the importance of eye care. Its said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye ca

22、re should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年齡增長). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every on

23、ce in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just

24、 fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(維生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protec

25、ts your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(規(guī)律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye

26、 care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。1. _ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine  C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _. A. age   B.

27、height   C. reading   D. computer 3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.    D. Have a rest after working for a while.4. What do the under words “UV rays” mea

28、n?A. 沙土 B. 閃電    C. 紫外線 D. 超聲波  5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises C. Way of Being be Happy D. Way of Being Healthy參考答案1A  2B  3D  4C  5A Passage E（中考科普環(huán)保類選練）What will the house of the future look like? Could it h

29、ave gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house c

30、ollects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the homes temperature.The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather

31、 is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the

32、future of food production as architecture (建筑風格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the past Looking to the future isnt the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技術) can also h