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1、中考英語完形填空選練(7)Passage A通讀短文,掌握大意,從所給的選項中選出一個最佳選項。Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1 much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.    People like malls for many 2 . They feel safe because malls have po

2、lice stations. Parking is usually 3 , and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.    The 4 mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stor

3、es, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 5 . About 750,000 people shop there every week.    The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in 6 place(s). More malls are built around th

4、e country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7 many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily 8 by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.” 9 go to malls to meet f

5、riends.    In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about 10 in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center. 1. A. too B. veryC. quiteD. so2. A. reasons B. placesC. productsD.

6、 kinds3. A. expensiveB. difficultC. freeD. quick4. A. newest B. largestC. tallestD. biggest5. A. bikes B. carsC. shipsD.  buses6. A. one B. twoC. threeD. four7. A. seeB. watchC. doD. buy8. A. activityB. studyC. projectD. exercise9. A. The other B. The othersC. OthersD.

7、nothing10. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 【考點】人生百味類,政治經(jīng)濟文化類,社會現(xiàn)象類 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了美國的商業(yè)街。文章介紹了人們喜歡逛商業(yè)街的原因、美國最大的商業(yè)街、第一個商業(yè)街的出現(xiàn)以及如今商業(yè)街提供的全方位的服務(wù)。(1)考查副詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境,一些人花很多時間在商業(yè)街以致他們被稱為“逛街狂”?!皊o-that-”是固定搭配,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選D。(2)考查名詞及語境的理解。

8、reasons:原因, places :地點、場所, products  :產(chǎn)品, kinds:種類。聯(lián)系下文,我們覺得安全、可免費停車、室內(nèi)溫度宜人,這些都是人們喜歡逛商業(yè)街的原因。故選A。(3)考查形容詞及語境的理解。expensive:昂貴的,difficult :困難的, free:免費的, quick:迅速的。聯(lián)系上文,人們喜歡逛商業(yè)街是因為那里安全,可免費停車等。故選C。(4)考查形容詞及語境的理解。newest:最新的, largest:最大的,指面積等, tallest :最高的, biggest:最大的,指形狀。根據(jù)下文對商業(yè)街的占地、商鋪、停車場、可容納

9、人數(shù)的介紹可知,這是介紹美國最大的商業(yè)街。故應(yīng)選B。(5)考查名詞及語境的理解。bikes   :自行車, cars:小車,  ships :輪船, buses:公共汽車。根據(jù)語境,在商業(yè)街停的應(yīng)該是小車。故選B。(6)考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)People love doing all their shopping的描述可推知,人們喜歡在一個地方購買他們所有的商品。故應(yīng)選A。(7)考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)下文的描述,人們在商業(yè)街不光是可以買東西,還可以做很多其他如就餐、看電影等事情。故應(yīng)選C。(8)考查名詞及語境的理解。activity:活動, st

10、udy:學習,   project:計劃, exercise:鍛煉。根據(jù)下文by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.”的描述可知,人們可以在商業(yè)街里做他們的日常鍛煉。故選D。(9)考查不定代詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)前文描述,一些人在商業(yè)街做日常大量,另一些人則在商業(yè)街會見朋友。some -others-是固定搭配,表示“一些另一些”,故應(yīng)選C。(10)考查不定代詞及語境的理解。 聯(lián)系上下文描述可知,商業(yè)街能夠提供各種服務(wù),因此在商業(yè)街可以做一切事情。故選B,everything,所有的?!军c評】政治經(jīng)濟類短文。Passage BGood

11、 morning, everyone! Welcome to Cool Food Store. Christmas Day is next Sunday. Our 1. _ is on sale for Christmas. 2. _ and have a look. We have hamburgers 3. _ only 7 dollars. Do you like snacks(零食)? We 4. _ all kinds(種類)of snacks. You can also buy vegetables at our storepotatoes, 5. _. They are all

12、6. _. Our drinks(飲料)are all at good 7. _. Juice is 2 dollars. Coke is 3 dollars. How much is our milk? Oh, its only 1 dollar. Do you need fruit? Come to our store. We have many fruits, like(例如)oranges, pears and strawberries. Our store is open(營業(yè)的)8. _ 9:00 am to 9:00 pm every day. 9. _ want it, we

13、have it. Come to our store to buy some of your favorite food. Then you can have a 10. _ dinner with your family on Christmas Day. 【小題1】Aclothes Bfood Cwatch Dbook【小題2】ATo go BTo comeCCome DTake【小題3】AforBwith CatDto【小題4】Abuy BhelpChasDsell【小題5】AapplesBcarrotsCsalad Drice【小題6】Adifficult Bbusy Cnice Dh

14、appy【小題7】Adays Bpictures Ccolors Dprices【小題8】Aabout Bfrom Cin Dfor【小題9】AWeBThey CYouDHe【小題10】Aboring BbigClateDfreePassage C閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。CONCORDE, the worlds fastest passenger plane, will soon be over 33 years old. It first 1_ on 2 March 1969 in France. Concorde was devel

15、oped by _2_ France and Britain. From 1956 these two countries had a 3_ of a supersonic(超聲波)passenger plane. In 1962 they started to _4_ together on the project. The plane 5 over 1.5 billion pounds to develop. It is the most tested plane in the history. It was given over 5,000 hours of testing. Conco

16、rde flies at twice the speed of 6. This means that it 7 only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and New York, compare with 7-8 hours in other passenger jets. Because _8_ the five-hour time difference between the USA and Britain, it is _9 to travel west on Concorde and arrive in New York before

17、 you leave London! You can catch the 10:30am 10 from London, Heathrow and start work in New York an hour 11! Concorde is much used by business people and film stars. _12_ Concorde is built at a cost of 55 million pounds. Twenty have been built so _13_. Air France and British Airway _14_ the most. Th

18、ey each _15_ seven planes. 1. A. inventedB. producedC. flewD. took off2. A. both B. among C. between D. of3. A. talkB. dreamC. meetingD. fight 4. A. work B. doC. carryD. finish5. A. paidB. wantedC. neededD. cost6. A. voiceB. soundC. noise D. shout 7. A. spendsB. takesC. coversD. travels8. A. for B.

19、at C. in D. of9. A. possibleB. impossibleC. realD. unreal10. A. planeB. passengerC. flight D. airline 11. A. laterB. lateC. earlierD. earlyA. everyone B. each C. either D. any13. A. far B. long C. easy D. fast14. A. buildB. makeC. sellD. own15. A. had B. has C. have D. are having名師點評本文講解的是關(guān)于世界上最快的客機

20、協(xié)和式飛機(CONDORDE)的發(fā)展史。年的歷史、英法聯(lián)手打造、耗資十多個億、兩倍于聲速無一不使人們嘆為觀止。答案簡析C。本句如選invented或 produced,得用被動語態(tài),took off是“起飛”的意思,這里意指“它第一次飛行是在”因此,用flew最為恰當。A。bothand 是固定短語,為“兩者都”的意思。B。根據(jù)文意,“兩個國家都有造超聲波飛機的夢想”,而不是“談話”、“會議”、或“戰(zhàn)斗”。A。work on sth.意為“致力于”。D。cost“耗資”。paid,wanted的主語應(yīng)是人,needed指根據(jù)計劃需要耗資等的數(shù)量,cost本身就表示花費成本的數(shù)量。B。voice

21、意為“嗓音”;noise意為“噪音”;shout意為“大叫聲”;speed of sound意為“聲速”。B。固定短語it takes sb. some time to do sth. D。because 后面是一個名詞性詞組,所以用because of 意為“由于的原因”。本句意為“由于英、美之間的五個小時的時間差”。A。根據(jù)上下文之間的聯(lián)系,意為“你坐協(xié)和式飛機從London到New York,有可能已經(jīng)到了New York,而還沒離開London。(這是由于時差)。C。catch the flight 意為“趕上某次航班”。C。下文省略了“than in London”。B?!懊考茱w機”

22、,只有用each,其他都不對。A。so far “到目前為止”,本句意為“到目前為止,已造出二十架飛機”D。通過上下文可知,這兩個機場所擁有的協(xié)和式飛機最多。C。本句的主語是they,而each只是同位語,所以不可用has,have一般不用進行時態(tài),所以不可選D。Passage DWhat does taking a risk mean? It means trying 11 things even if (即使) they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid. One of the greatest risks Id ever taken was pl

23、aying a role in my high schools fall play. I was not only a person who had 12 performance (表演)experience, but also I stuttered (口吃).The 13 of performing in front of people made me worried. The reason why I 14 to perform was that I wanted to take part in my school theatre program.On the day of the au

24、dition (試演), there were also some acting exercises to warm us up. We were divided into pairs to 15 parts of the play, I felt very worried .After I said some of the lines (臺詞), my partner said, “I 16 you are stuttering. Is that for dramatic effect or do you really stutter ?” I was speechless.When my

25、17 to audition came, my heart was beating fast. Across from me sat the director and his assistants (助手). Needless to say, I was really 18 my performance. I played the role of a man painter who pretended (假裝) to be a woman. My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me (the woman).We sa

26、id our lines and, 19 , I didnt stutter. We went through it several times, and finally it was over. I was so 20 .The next Monday I was told that I had made the play. How excited I was! It was a lot of fun doing the play, and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldnt 21 me doing what I wanted to d

27、o, and taking risks was well worth the time and 22 .11 .A. interesting B. exciting C. tiring D. challenging12. A. enough B. some C. little D. much13.A. experience B. thought C. memory D. purpose14.A.failed B. decided C. afforded D. refused15.A. compare B. understand C. describe D. prepare16.A. promi

28、se B. realize C. notice D. imagine17. A. turn B. hope C. dream D. plan18.A. amazed at B. worried about C. used to· D. curious about19.A. surprisingly B. finally C. probably D. certainly20. A. bored B. interested C. touched D. relaxed21 .A. stop B. get C. have D. find22. A. attention B. power C.

29、 effort D. feeling【主旨大意】本文是記敘文。本文敘述了作者因為想要參加學校的戲劇活動而不得已參加表演的故事,由于經(jīng)歷較少再加上口吃,作者感到很是擔心,但出乎意料的是最后試演成功,從而感到自己切的付出都是值得的。11. D考查形容詞。根據(jù)上句中的take a risk,可知意味著嘗試些富有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情。12. C考查形容詞。作者認為這場表演是印象最深刻的,不僅因為表演經(jīng)驗很少,而且作者有點口吃。13. A考查名詞。此處是指在人們面前表演的這個經(jīng)歷使我感到擔憂。14. B考查動詞。此句解釋我決定參加表演是為了參加學校的戲劇活動。15. D考查動詞。prepare準備。此處是指學生

30、被兩兩分組來熟悉臺詞。16. C考查動詞。notice注意到。此處是指同伴通過對話注意到我口吃。17. A考查名詞。句意:當輪到我來試演時,我的心跳地很快。表示“輪到”用turn。18. B考查短語搭配。句意:當輪到我們表演時,不用說,我感到很擔心。根據(jù)句意可知答案選B。19. A考查副詞。句意:我們說著臺詞,令人驚奇的是,我竟然沒有口吃。surprisingly表示驚訝的狀態(tài)。20. D考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境,當我沒出差錯的表演完后,我應(yīng)該感到輕松。21.A 考查動詞。短語stop sb. doing.阻止某人做某事,此處是指口吃不能阻止我做喜歡做的事。22.C 考查名詞。effort努力。此

31、處是指冒險是很值得時間和努力投入的。Passage E閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do _1_and this would be a good chance(機會) _2_.But I don't like_3_ the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last

32、 year I went_4_to the mountains. _5_ there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it's really_6_ far to go for a short holiday. I decide _7_ this isn't a good time to_8_the mountains. But I_9_to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海濱). I

33、 like to go for walks _10_ the seashore_11_the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles and I could get there_12_about two hours. After thinking it _13_, I am sure that this is a _14_ time for the seashore than _15_.1. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory 2. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that3. A. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking4. A. the north B. or north

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