中考反義疑問句詳解及練習(xí)和答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上反義疑問句即附加疑問句。它表示提問人的看法,沒有把握,需要對方證實。 它表示提問人的看法，沒有把握，需要對方證實。反義疑問句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個陳述句，后一部分是一個簡短的疑問句，兩部分的人稱時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。1陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式 2陳述部分否定式+疑問部分肯定式 They work hare, dont they? She was ill yesterday, wasnt she? You didnt go, did you? He cant ride a bike, can he? 請注意以下句型的反義疑問句的用法： 1當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是I ,

2、everyone, everything, nobody 時，后面的疑問句應(yīng)表示為： I am a student, arent I Everyone is in the classroom, arent they? Everything begins to grow in spring, doesnt it? Nobody will go, will they? 2. 當(dāng)陳述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定詞時，后面的疑問句則表示為： There are few apples in the bas

3、ket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he? They seldom come late, do they? 3. 當(dāng)陳述部分是I think 加從句時，疑問句應(yīng)和從句的人稱時態(tài)保持一致。 I think chickens can swim, cant they? I think Lucy is a good girl, isnt she? I didnt think he was happy, was he? 4. 陳述部分有had better 時，疑問句應(yīng)用hadnt開頭： youd better get up early, hadnt you?

4、 5.當(dāng)陳述部分是祈使句時，疑問句要根據(jù)語氣來表達(dá) Lets go out for a walk, shall we? Let us go our for a walk, will you? Turn on the radio, will you? 6.反義疑問句的回答用yes， no， 但是，當(dāng)陳述部分是否定形式時，回答要按事實。如： They dont work hard, do they? 他們不太努力工作，是嗎？ Yes, they do. 不，他們工作努力。/No, they dont. 對， 他們工作不努力。特殊情況1、陳述部分的主語是I，疑問部分要用 arent I Im as

5、tall as your sister，arent I 2、陳述部分的謂語是wish，疑問部分要用may +主語。 I wish to have a word with you, may I 3、陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時，疑問部分用肯定含義。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she Some plants never blown (開花), do they 4、含有ought to 的反意疑問句，陳述部分是肯定的，疑問部分用sh

6、ouldnt / oughtnt +主語。 He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he / shouldnt he 5、陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑問部分常用dont +主語（didnt +主語）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we 6、陳述部分的謂語是used to 時，疑問部分用didnt +主語或 usednt +主語。 He used to take pictures there, didnt he / usednt he 7、陳述部分有had bett

7、er + v. 疑問句部分用hadnt you Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you 8、陳述部分有would rather +v.，疑問部分多用 wouldnt +主語。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he 9、陳述部分有Youd like to +v. 疑問部分用wouldnt +主語。 Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you 10、陳述部分有must 的疑問句，疑問部分根據(jù)實際情況而定。 He must be a doct

8、or, isnt he You must have studied English for three years, havent you / didnt you He must have finished it yesterday, didnt he 11、感嘆句中，疑問部分用be +主語。 What colours, arent they What a smell, isnt it 12、陳述部分由neither nor, either or 連接的并列主語時，疑問部分根據(jù)其實際邏輯意義而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we 13、陳述部分主語是

9、指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主 語用it。 Everything is ready, isnt it14、陳述部分為主語從句或并列復(fù)合句，疑問部分有三種情況： a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問部分，謂語動詞根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定。 Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldnt he b. 帶有定語從句，賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，疑問部分謂語根據(jù)主句的謂語而定： He is not the man who gav

10、e us a talk, is he He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的定語從句，疑問部分與賓語從句相對應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。 I dont think he is bright, is he We believe she can do it better, cant she15、陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù)they，有時也用單數(shù)he。

11、Everyone knows the answer, dont they (does he ) Nobody knows about it, do they (does he )16、帶情態(tài)動詞dare或need的反意疑問句，疑問部分常用 need (dare ) +主語。 We need not do it again, need we He dare not say so, dare you 當(dāng)dare, need 為實義動詞時，疑問部分用助動詞do + 主語。 She doesnt dare to go home alone, does she17、省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問部分

12、用will you。 Dont do that again, will you Go with me, will you / wont you Lets 開頭的祈使句，后用shall we Let us 開頭的祈使句，后用will you Lets go and listen to the music, shall we Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you18、陳述部分是there be結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問部分用there省略主語代詞。 There is something wrong with your watch, isnt ther

13、e There will not be any trouble, will there19、否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isnt it He is not unkind to his classmates, is he20、must在表推測時，根據(jù)其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句。 He must be there now, isnt he It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it 完成下列反意疑問句。1.Its very hot today,_?2.He can speak Chinese,_

14、?3.Meimei studies in a middle school,_?4. He never gets up late ,_?5. Dontgoout at night,_?6.He never loves cold weather ,_?7. You finished the task yesterday,_?8.It_ a good day for swimming, is it?9.Tom has been to Singapore ,_?10.The storyis little interesting,_?11.Everything starts to grow in spr

15、ing,_?12.He can hardly finish his homework,_?13.Im in Class 3,Grade 2,_?14.Lets go shopping ,_?15.She doesnt like climbing hills ,_?16.I dont think it is cold today,_?17. You think he is a good flight attendant, _?18.Nobody knows where she lives,_?19.Few students can answer the question,_?20.Mike li

16、kes English, _?21.That was a wonderful night, _?22.Your sister helped him, _?23.Tom is skating, _？24.You arent a teacher, _?25.They havent been to the Great Wall, _?26.You will join the soccer team, _?27.He likes neither apples nor pears, _?28.There are some good books for you, _?29.They have been t

17、here twice, _?30.Lets do it now, _?31.You dislike this kind of gifts, _?32.Nothing is impossible, _?33.Everything is possible, _?34.He doesnt go to school by bus, _?35.There is little milk left in the bottle, _?36.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _?37.He has studied here for about four years

18、, _?38.You have never lost money before, _?39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _?40.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _?41.Shes American, _?42.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _?43.Dont smoke in the reading-room, _?44.I dont think he is right,

19、_?45.You must do your homework by yourself, _?46.You mustnt touch the machine, _?47.He must be a worker, _?48.Someone looked for me yesterday, _?49.Im a teacher, _?50.What a nice watch, _?51.I wish to use your ruler, _?52.I have to stay at home, _?53.Youd better wear warm clothes today, _?54.What he needs is his parents love, _?55.Youd like a cup of tea, _?56.Dont be late again, _?57.Their prices are really low, _?58.Reading is good for you to learn English, _?59.No one knows about it, _?60.I think you should study hard, _?附加答案：1 . isnt it 2. cant he 3.doesnt she 4.does he 5