(完整版)英語單招試卷(附答案)

1、江蘇省2009年普通高校單獨招生統(tǒng)一考試試卷英 語 本試卷分第卷（客觀題）和第卷（主觀題）兩部分。第卷1至10頁。第卷11至13頁。兩卷滿分100分。考試時間120分鐘。 第卷（共70分）注意事項： 1、  答第卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考試證號、考試科目，用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2、  每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標題涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。如果答案不涂寫在答題卡上，成績無效。、詞匯和語法知識 (共20小題，每小題1分；共計20分) 在下列每題的4個選項中，有一個可以填入句中空白處的最佳選項。找出這個選項，并在答題卡的對應字

2、母上涂黑。例：1. Are you still _ a job?A. looking at B. looking for C. looking into D. looking after答案是B.1. The South China tiger, also known _ the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China. A. as B. for C. to D. by2. Our teacher looked very _ today. Can you tell me why?A. exciting B. excitedly C. excited

3、 D. excite3. An idea suddenly came to me _ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday.A. if B. when C. which D. that4. No sooner _ asleep than she heard a knock at the door. A. she had fallen B. had she fallen C. she fell D. she did fall5. Jack has been teaching for twe

4、nty years and he is an _ teacher. A. experiencing B. experience C. experienced D. experiences6. My daughters score in the mid-term exam is the highest in her class. She _ have studied very hard.A. may B. must C. should D. ought to7. Martin Luther King _ equality all his life. A. worked with B. worke

5、d for C. worked out D. worked on8. Experts say that the reason _ so many people died in the earthquake is _ they didnt know how to protect themselves. A. whybecause B. thatthat C. whythat D. thatbecause9. Not only the students but also the teacher_ the campaign. A. support B. supports C. supporting

6、D. to support 10. The experiment turned out to be_, which was unexpected. A. a complete failure B. a completely failure C. completed failure D. complete failed 11. _ more time, we could have done it better. A. Give B. Given C. Giving D. Gave 12. _ strange shoes Tom is wearing! A. How B. What a C. Wh

7、at D. How a 13. Its not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to _. A. let it out B. let out it C. let it in D. let in it 14. Its hard to imagine what great difficulty I have _ my English. A. improved B. improve C. to improve D. improving15.It is useless trying to help Jack with his math

8、. He is so poor at it.I know, but is he _ better at it now?A. muchB. any C. evenD. little16. We havent enough umbrellas for _ , so some of you will have to share.A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody17. Our discussion group _five girls and four boys. A. is made of B. are made from C. is made

9、 up of D. are made up from18. One-fifth of the new students _ from foreign countries in our school this term. A. is B. was C. are D. be19. He went on with his speech and didnt notice the _ look on her face.A. disappointedly B. disappoint C. disappointed D. disappointment20.The new flat is four times

10、 _ the old one.A. bigger than B. the size C. as bigger as D. the same as、完型填空 （共20小題，每小題0.5分；共計10分） 在下列兩篇短文中，共有20個空白,每個空白處有4個可供填入的選項。找出最佳選項，并在答題卡的對應字母上涂黑。Passage A Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you can do both at the same time. Home sh

11、opping television networks have become a 21 for many people to shop without ever having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 22 of department stores and supermarketsfighting the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight 23 of finding anything they want to buy. Theyd rather sit qui

12、etly at home in front of the TV set and watch a friendly announcer describe a product 24 a model shows it. And they can shop around the clock, buying something 25 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-under companies are eager to join in the success of home shopping. Large departmen

13、t stores are busy 26 their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. Customers can ask questions about products and place 27 , all through their TV.Will shopping by television finally take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 28 many people find shopping at

14、 a real store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 29 or try on dresses they want to buy. Thats 30 specialists say in the future，home shopping will exist together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.21. A. program B. way C. reason D. purpose22. A. pro

15、ud B. fond C. tired D. careful23. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling24. A. until B. since C. if D. while25. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly26. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up27. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers28. A. Then B. Yet C. and D. Therefore29. A. des

16、ign B. make C. wear D. touch30. A. how B. why C. what D. whenPassage BI once found out that doing a favor for someone could get you into trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 31 me whispered something, but I didnt quite catch it. S

17、o I leaned over her way and found out she was asking me 32 I could lend her a pen. She showed me that 33 was out of ink and would not write. I 34 to have an extra one and I handed it to her.After the test paper had been handed in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room. As soon as we were 35 ,she

18、began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up，and how important it was to stand on ones own feet. For a long time, she talked about the importance of 36 and the harm of cheating, and she made me promise that I would think seriously about what shed said. I kept wondering for quite a while why sh

19、e had 37 to talk to me about all those things.Later, I found out that she thought I had done some cheating in the test, and copied answers from the girls test paper. I 38 to explain about the pen, but she said it seemed very 39 to her that I hadnt mentioned anything about it the moment she talked to

20、 me right after the test. I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated during 40 .31. A. next to B. around C. besides D. among 32. A. that B. if C. who D. what 33. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself34. A. used B. happened C. seemed D. found 35. A. lonely B. separated C. alone D. both36. A. un

21、derstanding B. study C. honesty D. trust37. A. chosen B. judged C. discovered D. thought38. A. failed B. tried C. managed D. ought39. A. stranger B. strangely C. strangeness D. strange40. A. the test B. the meeting C. the talk D. the class、 閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；共計40分）根據下列短文內容回答問題。在每題下面的4個選項中選出正確選項，并在答題卡

22、的對應字母上涂黑。Passage AGeorge Banks was a clever journalist. He worked for a good newspaper, and he likes arguing with anybody, and about anything. Sometimes the people whom he argued with were as clever as he was, but often they were not.He did not mind arguing with stupid people at all: he knew that he

23、 could never persuade them to agree, because they could never really understand what he was saying, and the more stupid they were, the surer they were that they were right, but he often found that stupid people said very amusing things.At the end of one argument which George had with one of these le

24、ss clever people, the man said something that George has always remembered and that has always amused him. It was, “Well, sir, you should never forget this: there are always three answers to every question, your answer, my answer and the correct answer.”41. George liked arguing .Aneither with anybod

25、y nor about anythingBeither with anybody or anythingCnot with anybody but about anythingDnot only with anybody but also about anything42. The people whom George argued with were .Athose who were cleverer than himBthose who were more stupid than himCboth such clever people as he was and those who wer

26、e notDonly the clever people43. According to one of these less clever peoples words, “there are always three answers to every question,” means .AGeorges answer was rightBthe mans answer was not rightCneither Georges nor the mans answer was rightDthere was not a right answerPassage BHotlines have bec

27、ome common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows.Thats a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole programme.Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even

28、know what the host is talking about so the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his lack of knowledge. Then the host has to answer and explainhow silly this is! It wastes a lot of time. To let the listeners he

29、ar them they do not care what the topic is, no matter whether they themselves are interested in it or how silly they appear to be.Im totally bored by those people. Its necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programme. In my opinion, if a caller doesnt know what is going on, the operator

30、 should not let the caller take part in it.44.The sentence“some people do nothing but break the whole programme”may tell us that .Aradio stations use hotlines in a wrong wayBit is a fact that the programme is often interrupted by some callersCit is a good ideaDsome people have unclear thoughts45. Wh

31、ich of the following is NOT true?ASome people know little about the topic under discussion.BSome people do not know what the host is talking about.CSome people do not know what the talk show is about.DThe writer tells us that the host is silly.46. The host has to answer and explain, because .Athe ho

32、st works hardBthe caller doesnt know anything about the topic under discussionCthe host likes talking to the callerDquestions are raised by the listener47. In the writers opinion, .Athe hotline programme must be stoppedBlisteners should not ask any questionsCsomething must be done to improve the hot

33、line programmeDthe host should not let the caller take part in the hotline programmePassage CThe American Thanksgiving Day celebration goes back to 1621.In that year a special large dinner was prepared in Plymouth, Massachusetts. The people who settled there had left England because they had no reli

34、gious freedom. They faced difficulties in coming across the ocean. The ship that carried them was called the Mayflower. The North Atlantic was difficult to travel. There were bad storms. Finally, they came to the new land where they were helped to learn to survive by the native Indians.The Puritans(

35、清教徒), as they were called, had much to be thankful for. Their religious practices were no longer a source of criticism by the government. When they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving celebrations, they invited their neighbours, the Indians, to join them in dinner. They s

36、howed their thankfulness for the new life. They remembered the group of 102 men, women, and children who left England. They thought of the dead who did not live to see the shores of Massachusetts, and they recalled the 65 days journey that tested their strength.48. The Puritans left England .Abecaus

37、e of a religious problemBbecause of the IndiansCto learn farmingDto found a new nation49. The American Indians .Amade life difficult for the PuritansBmade it easy for the Puritans to surviveCtook their land awayDwere too afraid to talk to them50. They gave thanks while remembering .Athe new society

38、of IndiansBthose who left England together with them but did not live to see the new landCtheir folks in EuropeDthe days when they had been in Europe51. Which of the following statements is FALSE ?APlymouth was a place in America.BThe Mayflower was the ship they were carried by.CThe group of 102 peo

39、ple reached America.DIt took them more than two months to reach America.Passage D Besides giving off gases and dusts into the air, humans produce waste that is poured on the environment. Often, this waste produced by major industries and people is harmful to both nature and human life. One of the ma

40、in causes of the large amount of dangerous waste is that people do not realize how big a problem is. Because it can be simply removed and sent to a landfill, the problem is often believed to end there. In addition, industries have often unwillingness to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because

41、 of the related expenses. Many industries and governments build simple landfills to store waste, and often just pour waste chemicals into nearby bodies of water. Often, chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste. The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the

42、 past, but it is often difficult and expensive to get rid of these chemicals or to store them in a way safe to human life and the environment.Every year, major health problems result from dangerous waste. Sadly, it is often only after someone has died or become seriously ill that governments will ta

43、ke measures to reduce levels of harmful waste.Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is and are now trying to settle this problem. They are also trying to limit the amount of waste that industries are allowed to produce.Not only governments but ordinary people as well

44、 must work together to solve the problem. They can choose not to buy those products which require the production of dangerous waste, and produce less harmful waste themselves. Many scientists think waste production can be cut. The waste can be reduced by at least one third using existing technologie

45、s and methods. 52 Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Measures of Reducing Dangerous WasteB. Danger of Harmful Waste to MankindC. Dangerous Waste and Water PollutionD. Environmental Pollution53 According to the passage, people _ .A. do not produce harmful waste in their daily lifeB. do

46、not know where to place the dangerous wasteC. are not clear about how serious the dangerous waste problem isD. are not sure about where harmful waste ends54 What troubles industries most in dealing with the dangerous waste problem?A. How to get government support.B. How to increase their production.

47、C. How to store harmful waste.D. How to cut down the related costs.55 What can be inferred from the passage?A. To solve the problem requires the efforts of the whole society. B. Present technologies have settled the harmful waste problem.C. Everyone should obey the government rules for the problem.D

48、. The polluting industries are not allowed to sell their products.Passage EI dont often lose things and Im especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasnt there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered

49、 taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was having dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sittin

50、g. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While

51、 the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didnt want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then h

52、e insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didnt particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was goi

53、ng to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.56. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him? A. He remembered that he didnt leave it at home. B. He always felt his pocket for the wallet before h