外研版_八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module2語(yǔ)法總結(jié)—賓語(yǔ)從句[1]

1、外研版 Module 2語(yǔ)法總結(jié)GrammarA. 賓語(yǔ)從句在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句分為三類：動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從句、介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句和形容詞的賓語(yǔ)從句。I dont know who will come.我不知道誰(shuí)會(huì)來(lái)。I know nothing about my new neighbour except that he used to work as a teacher at a school.對(duì)于我的新鄰居我只知道他曾在一所學(xué)校當(dāng)過(guò)教師。He is glad that his friends will come to his birthday party.他很高興他的朋友們

2、要來(lái)參加他的生日聚會(huì)A. 賓語(yǔ)從句（1）從屬連詞that, if , whether1)that引導(dǎo)表示陳述的賓語(yǔ)從句Ive heard that you play in the school orchestra.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你在學(xué)校的管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏。2）if 和 whether引導(dǎo)表示“是否”的賓語(yǔ)從句。Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.沒(méi)人知道他是否會(huì)通過(guò)考試。A. 賓語(yǔ)從句（2）連接代詞who , whom ,whose , what , whoever , whomever , whosever , whatever , whichever等

3、。No one knew who I was.沒(méi)有人知道我是誰(shuí)。I know whose book this is.我知道這是誰(shuí)的書(shū)A. 賓語(yǔ)從句（3）連接副詞when , where, why , how , whenever , however等。He didnt tell me when we should meet again.他沒(méi)有告訴我什么時(shí)候我們能再見(jiàn)面。Can you tell me where youre from？你能告訴我你來(lái)自哪里嗎？A. 賓語(yǔ)從句（1）Do you know where the orchestra will play?你知道管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)將在哪里演奏嗎？Le

4、t me tell you what happened last night.讓我來(lái)告訴你昨晚發(fā)生了什么？A. 賓語(yǔ)從句（2）I only knew he was studying in a western country, but I didny know which country he was in.我只知道他當(dāng)時(shí)在西方的一個(gè)國(guó)家讀書(shū)，但不知道是哪個(gè)國(guó)家？ I asked your secretary whether she could come or not.我問(wèn)過(guò)你的秘書(shū)她是否能來(lái)。A. 賓語(yǔ)從句 The teacher said that the moon goes around

5、the earth.老師說(shuō)月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。Didnt I tell you light travels much faster than sound.我沒(méi)有告訴你光速比聲速快嗎A. 賓語(yǔ)從句if , whether引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句或特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，用陳述句語(yǔ)序。Do you know if she is here yet?你知道他是否已經(jīng)在這兒了嗎？I want to know how old is he is.我想知道他多大了。A. 賓語(yǔ)從句“I think(believe , imagine , suppose , guess等）+ 賓語(yǔ)從句”的句型中，往往否定主句，其

6、反義疑問(wèn)句一般與賓語(yǔ)從句一致。I dont think he will come to my party.我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來(lái)我的晚會(huì)we find that he never listens to the teacher carefully, does he?我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他從來(lái)不仔細(xì)聽(tīng)老師講課，是不是？A. 賓語(yǔ)從句I think it necessary that we plenty of hot water every day.我認(rèn)為每天多喝開(kāi)水是有必要的。I have made it a rule that I keep diaries,寫(xiě)日記成了我每天的習(xí)慣。A. 賓語(yǔ)從句Can you te

7、ll me how to get to the top of mountain?= Can you tell me how I can get to the top of the mountain?你能告訴我如何到達(dá)山頂嗎？A. 賓語(yǔ)從句I dont know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪里。Could you tell me why he didnt come to school yesterday?你能告訴我他昨天為什么沒(méi)有來(lái)學(xué)校嗎？B. 語(yǔ)法專練1.單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1.he asked who answer the question. A.will B.could C.w

8、ould D.can（ ）2.the father told me that the earth around the sun. A. goes B.travel C. went D.moved（ ）3.Miss green didnt tell us in 2002. A.where does she live B.where she lives C.where did she live D.where she livedB. 語(yǔ)法專練1.單項(xiàng)選擇 ( ) 4.I dont know when . A.will the train leave B.the train will leave C

9、.would the train leave D.the train leave ( ) 5.We dont know . Its said that he was born in Sweden. A. what he is B.if he lives here C. where he comes from D.which country is he from ( ) 6. Do you know I could pass the exam? A. that B.whether C. what D.whichB. 語(yǔ)法專練1.單項(xiàng)選擇 ( ) 7. Excuse me, would you p

10、lease tell me . A. how can we get to the post office. B. how get to the post office C. how to get to the post office D. how could we get to the post office. ( ) 8. I dont know he will come tomorrow. he comes, Ill tell you . A. if ; Whether B. whether ; Whether C. if ; That D. if ; IfB. 語(yǔ)法專練二. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

11、1. He wont come . I think. I think he come.2. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li lei wants to know.Li lei wants to know Peter here yesterday.3. “Why doesnt he live with his parents?” Mr Hu asked.Mr Hu asked why live with his parents. dontwillifcamehedoesntB. 語(yǔ)法專練二. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 4. Toms father saw him sitting on some eggs. Toms father saw sitting on some eggs.