Pronoun(不定代詞(Revision

1、 Indefinite Pronoun（不定代詞）（不定代詞）(Revision)By Lu ye （陸（陸 燁）燁）Dong Men Junior High Schoollsome, anyl復合不定代詞復合不定代詞llittle, a little, few, a fewlall, none/ both, either, neitherlother, another, (the) other(s)lone, onesEg 1.Would you please pass me some sauce?2. He speaks English better than any other stud

2、ent.someany用于肯定句中用于肯定句中， 但若是表示請求、建議或但若是表示請求、建議或希望得到肯定回答時希望得到肯定回答時也可用于疑問句中也可用于疑問句中用于否定、疑問和用于否定、疑問和條件句條件句中（若用于肯定句中（若用于肯定句中則表示中則表示“任何任何”的意思）的意思）一一. 用用some或或any填詞填詞: Would you like _ coffe?1.Do you have _ money with you?二二.中譯英中譯英: 任何學生會做這個題目。任何學生會做這個題目。1.如果你有困難，我會幫助你的。如果你有困難，我會幫助你的。someanyAny student ca

3、n work out this question.If you have any difficulties, Ill help you. 指人 指人 指物everyone everybody everythingsomeone somebody somethinganyone anybody anythingno one nobody nothing2. 復合不定代詞復合不定代詞Eg. 1.Someone has told me about this before. 2. Ive got something interesting to tell you. （用作三單）用作三單）在形容詞在形容

4、詞(或或else)的前面的前面Puzzle dialogues1.Its too heavy to carry.2.Can I have some breakfast?3.Im hungry.4.Who can solve this problem?5.Is someone near us?A.No.Theres nobody there.B.Lets get something to eat.C.No,you cant eat anything.D.Please ask somebody to help us.E.I believe everybody can. 考例考例1 (06年中考年中

5、考) Obey the traffic rules and learn to protect yourself. _ is more important than life. A) NothingB) Something C) EverythingD) Anything考例考例2 He told me something interesting yesterday. （改為否定句）（改為否定句） He _ tell me _ interesting yesterday.didntanything3. Little,a little和和few,a few a little,a few quite

6、onlyjuststillsotoovery肯定肯定否定否定little,fewlittle-less few-fewer(much, many) Jack has read _ science books, but he has learned _ from them. What a pity! a fewlittle 考例考例3 Because there were many new words in this passage,_ children could understand it. A. little B.a little C. few D. a few 考例考例4 (04年中考年

7、中考) In order to keep healthy, you should eat _ fast food, _ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. A) fewerfewer B) lessmore C) fewermoreD) lessless考例考例5 (06年中考年中考) Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _ meetings to attend. A) littleB) a little C) fewD) a few考例考例6 (09年中考年中考) The American student

8、 could speak only _ Chinese, but he managed to communicate with us. A) few B. little C. a few D. a littlel 注意單復數(shù)形式的變化注意單復數(shù)形式的變化Both of the twins like playing football.（保持原意）（保持原意）Either of the twins likes playing football.Both John and Mike run fast. （寫出相反的意思）（寫出相反的意思）Neither John nor Mike runs fast

9、.Neither you nor I am from Germany.（保持原意）（保持原意）Neither of us is from Germany.考例考例7 (02中考中考)There are many highrises on _ side of Huaihai Road. What a magnificent view! A) either B) neither C) both D) all考例考例8 (05中考中考) Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. _ of them have set a good ex

10、ample to us. A) All B) Neither C) Both D) None 考例考例9 Ive got two dictionaries here. You can have _ of them, please. A) either B) neither C) all D) none考例考例10 ?(09中考中考) _of these two hats looks good on my daughter. Do you have another one ？ A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None考例考例11Not only Tom but also

11、 Tim is good at sports.(保保持原意持原意) _ Tom _ Tim _ good at sports. 考例考例12 You can do it in class. You can also do it at home. (保持原意保持原意) You can do it _ in class _ at home. 考例考例13 Cathy hasnt been to China. Nor has Jenny. (保保持原意持原意) _ Cathy _Jenny _ been to China.Both and areeither orNeither nor has Al

12、l of us are interested in English. All(of)the students have left here. Both of us are doctors. Both (of the) men are doctors. Neither of us is a student. (either一樣）一樣） Neither of the students is fifteen. Neither student is fifteen. l作主語時的表達形式作主語時的表達形式They all know the answer.They are all women.They

13、have all finished their homework. l 在動詞中的位置在動詞中的位置 (both也一樣也一樣)6. onethe other(s), someothers, another1) onethe other(s)l She has two pets. One is a dog; the other is a cat. l Whats in your/the other handl She has three pets. One is a dog; the others are cats. =the other two2) someothers Some like d

14、ancing, others like singing. 3) Anotherl Please give me another umbrella. This one is too old. lWe need another ten chairs.(ten more chairs) 考例考例14 (01中考中考)Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming; _ like ball games. A) the others B) others C) the other D) oth

15、er考例考例15 (04中考中考)Not long ago, our country sent up a rocket with two small satellites into space. One weighed 204 kilos and _, 25 kilos. A) another B) otherC) others D) the other 考例考例16 (08中考中考)Have _ try, you are so close to the answer.” the teacher said to Eric. The other B. one another C. other D

16、.another 考例考例17 （選自完型填空）（選自完型填空）Ive got three lovely pets. One is a puppy,_ is a kitten and the third is a parrot. A. the other B. other C. another D. the others單數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)名詞，復數(shù)名詞，復數(shù)名詞，lI havent a pen. Can you lend me one?lI prefers red roses to yellow ones. l- Which pen do you like? - I like the one in

17、 your hand.l- Which roses do you prefer? - I prefer the ones in the vase oneones考例考例18 （選自完型填空）（選自完型填空） If _ comes in a car to fetch his or her guests for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat. A. you B. he C. one D. other1.This is a very old song, so _ young people know it. few B. little C

18、. a few D. a little 2.The two fishermen saw _in the sky while they were fishing by a river. something strange B. anything strange C.strange thing D. nothing strange 3.There arent many oranges here,but you can take_if you want to.A. few B.a few C. a little D. little4.There are twenty teachers in this

19、 grade.Eight of them are women teachers and _are men teachers.A .the other B. the others C. others D. other5.My sports shoes are too small. I want to buy _pair. the other B.the other C.other D.another6.I didnt like the cross talk._ of the actors was funny.A .Both B. All C. Neither D.Either7. There a

20、re many high-rises on _side of Huaihai Road.What a magnificent view!A.either B.neither C.both D.all8.Ive got two tickets for tonights concert.One is for me,_ is for you.A.other B.the other C.others D.another9.I knocked on the door several times, but _ answered,so I left.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody

21、 D.everybody 10. _ is interested in such a silly play. A. Some of us B. None of us C. All of us D. We all 11. - Would you like some juice or milk? - _. Im not thirsty. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither12. Im afraid you cant buy so many things with so _ money. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 1.All