最新人教版英語七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀經(jīng)典

1、最新人教版英語七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀經(jīng)典一、七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項目練習(含答案解析)1 .閱讀短文，把AE五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。Myfatherdoesn'tknowhowtocook.Ifnoonecooksforhim,hedoesn'teatanything.Today,mymotherdoesn'tfeelwell.MymotherandIarehappy.Myfathersayshewillgoshoppingfirst.Somymotherwritesallthethingsonapieceofpaper(-張紙)likethis

2、:1.cake;2.egg;3.tomato;4.milk;5.chicken.Thenmyfathergoesout.Hebringsoutallthethings:onecake,twoeggs,threetomatoes,fourbagsofmilkandfivechickens!Lookingatthosethings,A. Sohedoesn'tcook.B. Anhourlater,hecomesback.C. Buthedoesn'tknowwhattobuy.D. Myfathersayshewillcookforus.E. mymotherandIlaughe

3、d(笑)andlaughed.【答案】_A;D;C;B;E【解析】【分析】主要講了作者爸爸不會做飯，今天作者媽媽生病了，爸爸想為他們做飯，于是先去購物，結果買錯了媽媽列出來的東西。A. Sohedoesn'tcook.所以他不會做飯。B. Anhourlater,hecomesback.小時后他回來了。C. Buthedoesn'tknowwhattobuy.但是他不知道買什么。D. Myfathersayshewillcookforus.我爸爸說他將為我們做飯。E. mymotherandIlaughed(笑)andlaughed.我媽媽和我笑了又笑。(1) 根據(jù)前句Myfa

4、therdoesn'tknowhowtocook.我爸爸不知道怎樣做飯，可知后句講的是他不會做飯,故選A。(2) 根據(jù)前句Today,mymotherdoesn'tfeelwell.可知今天媽媽感覺不舒服，可知后句講的是爸爸做飯，故選Do(3) 根據(jù)后句Somymotherwritesallthethingsonapieceofpaper(-張紙)likethis我媽媽在紙上寫下所有的東西，可知前句講的是爸爸不知道買什么，故選Co(4) 根據(jù)后句Hebringsoutallthethings他帶來所有的東西，可知前句講的是爸爸回來了，故選B。(5) 根據(jù)前句Lookingatt

5、hosethings看著那些東西，可知后句講的是看著爸爸買的東西，我和媽媽笑了，故選E?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中抓住關鍵詞，選擇正確答案。2 .左欄是對五個人的喜好描述，右欄是七則廣告信息，請為左欄的每個人選出最感興趣的廣告。MissGreenhasnothing（沒有什么）todothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilms（電影）isagoodwaytokill（消磨）thetime.Carrydoesn'tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodf

6、romothercountries.Benhates（討厭）hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.AInternationalPicnicDoyouhatehavingthesamefoodeveryday?Wouldyouliketoenjoythefoodfromallovertheworld?It'syummyandnotexpensive.Juscome!B. FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am8:00pmWeekend:10:00am11:00p.mC. EnjoyTha

7、ilandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don'tforgettobringyourhatbecausethesurcanbestrong.Temperature（溫度）willbe40Catmidday（正午）.Mr.Smithisanoldman.Heislivinginthecity,buthelikesthecountrylife（鄉(xiāng)村生活）.Jack,ayoungman,isn'tafraidofdanger.Andhewantstowatchdifficultactions（動作）likejumpingthroug

8、hthefire.D. VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.20C24Cinthedaytime,onlyalittlecoolintheevening.E. CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.20C-25Cinthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.F. Acrobatics.（雜技）Exciting!Dangerous（危險的）！SeeyouattheCityTheatreonSundaymorningat1

9、0:00.G. MoviesattheMuseumTheatreTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre,THEGRANDCANYON:2:00.THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:【答案】G;A;D;E;F【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了MissGreen,Carry,Ben,Mr.Smith和Jack的喜好。(1) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Shethinkswatchingfilms(電影)isagoodwaytokill(消磨)thetime.G?？芍窳峙肯矚g看電影。故選A。(3)細節(jié)題。步。故選Do

10、根據(jù)Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.可知Ben喜歡在海灘上散(4)細節(jié)題。故選E。根據(jù)helikesthecountrylife(鄉(xiāng)村生活).可知史密斯先生喜歡鄉(xiāng)下生活。(5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)hewantstowatchdifficultactions（動作）likejumpingthroughthefire.（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.可知Carry夢想能品嘗其它國家的食物。故選可知Jack喜歡看雜技。故選F?！军c評】考查考查任務型閱讀，先看問題，帶著問題找答案，注意上下文

11、之間的聯(lián)系。3. 請仔細閱讀關于五個人的基本情況，從A-F選項中選出適合各人所需書籍的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。AHowtoLearnMathBHowtoTeachEnglishWellCHowtoCommunicatewithChildrenDHowtoBeHealthyEHowtoUsetheInternetFHowtoCookDeliciousFood(1) Maryisworriedabouthermath.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.(2) MissLinisanEnglishteacher.Shewantstoteachherstudentsbet

12、ter.(3) JennyisveryinterestedintheInternet.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.(4) Sandy'sparentsareverybusy.Shewantstohelpthemdosomehousework.(5) Katehasa10-year-oldson.Buthersondoesn'tliketotalkwithher.Katedoesn'tknowwhattodo.【答案】(1)A(2) B(3) E(4) F(5) C【解析】【分析】AHowtoLearnMath如何學習數(shù)學BHowtoTeachEn

13、glishWell如何教好英語CHowtoCommunicatewithChildren如何與兒童溝通DHowtoBeHealthy如何保持健康EHowtoUsetheInternet如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)FHowtoCookDeliciousFood如何烹飪美味的食物(1) 根據(jù)語句的含義：瑪麗擔心她的數(shù)學。她不知道該怎么辦。可知Mary應該需要一本怎樣學好數(shù)學的書，故選Ao(2) 根據(jù)語句的含義：林小姐是個英語老師。她想更好地教她的學生?？芍狹issLin應該需要一本怎樣教好學生英語的書，故選B。(3) 根據(jù)語句的含義：珍妮對因特網(wǎng)很感興趣。她想了解更多?？芍狫enny需要一本怎樣使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的書寫

14、，故選E。(4) 根據(jù)語句的含義：桑迪的父母很忙。她想幫他們做些家務?？芍?，Sandy應該需要一本怎樣做美食的書，故選F。(5) 根據(jù)語句的含義：凱特有一個10歲的兒子。但她兒子不喜歡和她說話。凱特不知道該怎么辦?？芍狵ate需要一本怎樣與兒童溝通的書籍，故選G【點評】考查任務型閱讀。熟知各個選項的基本含義，根據(jù)所給的語境選擇最佳選項。4. 請仔細閱讀表格中的內(nèi)容，左欄是對4個人的描述，右欄是4個廣告，請為每個人選擇最合適的廣告。Jennylikessports.Tomlikesanimals.Hehastwocatsandadogathome.Clarkthinksmoviesarevery

15、interesting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing.AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher.A. EnglishCorner:7:309:00B. GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShowonSundayC. Movie:Spiderman!September610.$10forakidD. AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010:30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam【答案】D;B;C;A【解析】【分析】本文是為每個人選擇最合適的廣告。A. EnglishCorne

16、r:7:309:00英語角:7:309:00B. GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday廣州動物園：周日的猴子展C. Movie:Spiderman!September610.$10forakid電影:蜘蛛俠！9月6日至10日，每個孩子10美元D. AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam中國隊和英國隊在電視上的足球比賽:8:0010:30(1) 根據(jù)Jennylikessports，可知應是，AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010:30betweenChineseteaman

17、dEnglishteam中國隊和英國隊在電視上的足球比賽:8:0010:30,與體育有關，故選Do(2) 根據(jù)Tomlikesanimals，可知應是GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday廣州動物園:周日的猴子，與動物有關，故選Bo(3) 根據(jù)Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing,可知應是，Movie:Spiderman!September610.$10forakid電影：蜘蛛俠！9月6日至10日，每個孩子10美元，與電影有關，故選Co(4) 根據(jù)AlanisgoodatEnglish

18、.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher，可知應是,EnglishCorner:7:309:00英語角:7:309:00，與英語有關，故選A?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項。5. 閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。Ellaloveshergrandpa.HelivesinTexasandtakesatraintoseeEllaeverymonth.Ellawantshimtocomeeveryweekbecauseheisgoodattellingstoriesandcooking.Oned

19、ay,Ellaaskshermomtomakesomechicken.Grandpaoftenmakesit.Ella'smomsays,"I'lltry,butnoonemakesitaswellas(像一樣好)Grandpadoes."Ellawatcheshermommakethesauce(醬)forthechicken.Itlooksdelicious.Whenthechickenisready,Ella'sfamilysitdowntoeat.HermomisrightnoonemakesitaswellasGrandpadoes.The

20、nextday,Ella'sgrandpacomestoseeher.Ellatellshimthestoryabouthermomtryingtomakethechicken.Hergrandpasays,"That'sagreatstory."ThenheteachesEllaandhermomhowtomakethechicken.(1) HowdoesElla'sgrandpacometoseeher?(不超過5個詞)(2) Howdoesthesauceforthechickenlook?(不超過5個詞)(3) Whomakesbetter

21、chicken,Ella'smotherorhergrandpa?(不超過5個詞)【答案】(1)Bytrain.(2) Delicious.(3) Hergrandpa.【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉愛她的爺爺。住在德克薩斯州，每個月都乘火車去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周來，因為他擅長講故事和做飯。一天,埃拉讓她媽媽做些雞肉。沒有能像爺爺一樣成功。第二天，爺爺教埃拉和她媽媽怎么做雞肉。(1) 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HelivesinTexasandtakesatraintoseeEllaeverymonth.可知他每個月都乘火車去看埃拉。故答案為Bytrain.(2) 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Itlook

22、sdelicious.可知雞肉醬看起來很好吃，故答案為Delicious.(3) 推理判斷題。根據(jù)HermomisrightnoonemakesitaswellasGrandpadoes.可知爺爺做得好，故答案為Hergrandpa.【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關鍵詞，在文中尋找相關信息，按要求寫出答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。6. 閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。It'sDecember.ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.Youcanse

23、emanychildrenplayingwithsnow.Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.Someareskatingontheriver.It'ssocoldthatthewaterintheriverfreezes(凍結).It'sawhiteworld.Howbeautiful!ButinAustralia,theweatherishotnow.Manypeoplegoswimminginthesea.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.Theywantt

24、oswimafterplayingsoccer.WhycantheyswiminDecember?Itiswinter,isn'tit?Yes,itisinChina.Butitisn'tinAustralia.That'sbecauseChinaandAustraliahavedifferentseasonsinayear.(1) What'stheweatherlikeinthenorthofChinainDecember?(不超過5個詞)(2) WhataretheChinesechildrendoingontheriver?(不超過5個詞)(3) Who

25、isJimplayingwith?(不超過5個詞)【答案】(1)It'ssnowyandcold.(2) Theyareskating.(3) Hisfriends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了12月中國北方和澳大利亞的天氣區(qū)別。(1) 簡答題。根據(jù)第一段ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.可知，中國北方十二月的天氣是下雪且冷的。故答案為：It'ssnowyandcold.(2) 簡答題。根據(jù)第一段Someareskatingontheriver.可知，中國的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案為:Theyaresk

26、ating.(3)簡答題。根據(jù)第二段Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.可知，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案為：Hisfriends.【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。7. 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格（每空詞數(shù)不限）。.Theyarewhite.Theycanswimverywell.Ithinkthey（連衣裙）.Theyhaveapairofwings（翅膀）and（認為）theyareangels（夭使）fromthesky（天ushappy.Theyarealwaysf

27、riendlytous.Wecan'tkillMyfavoriteanimalsareswans（天鵝）looklikebeautifulgirlsinwhitedressestheycanalsofly（飛）well.Ibelieve空）.Theybringusloveandmake（使）them,becausetheyareourfriends.Ilovethem!Ialsolikedogs.Theyarenotbeautiful,buttheyarethebestfriends.Theykeepthethieves（小偷）away.Dogshavethebesthearingan

28、deyesight.Theycanhear（聽見）inthenoise（喧鬧聲）andseeinthedark（黑暗）.Ifweareindanger,theywillhelpusatonce（立刻）.So,Ilovethem.AnimalsWhyIlikeCharacteristics（特征）CandoSwansTheyarewhite,andlooklike.Theyhaveapairofwings.Theyarefriendly.Theycan.Theycanbringusloveandmakeushappy.DogsTheyarenotbeautiful,buttheyarethebe

29、stfriends.Theyhave.Theycankeepthethievesaway.Theycan.Theycanhelpuswhen.【答案】beautifulgirlsinwhitedresses;swimverywellandflywell/swimandflyverywellthebesthearingandeyesight;hearinthenoiseandseeinthedark；weareindanger【解析】【分析】本文是介紹了為什么作者喜歡天鵝和狗。(1) 根據(jù)Ithinktheylooklikebeautifulgirlsinwhitedresses,可知她們看起來

30、像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩，故答案是beautifulgirlsinwhitedresses。(2) 根據(jù)Theycanswimverywell和theycanalsoflywell,可知他們游泳很好，飛行也很好，故答案是swimverywellandflywell/swimandflyverywell。(3) 根據(jù)Dogshavethebesthearingandeyesight,可知狗有最好的聽覺和視力，故答案是thebesthearingandeyesight。(4) 根據(jù)Theycanhearinthenoiseandseeinthedark,可知他們能在噪音中聽到，在黑暗中看至U，故答案是

31、hearinthenoiseandseeinthedark。(5) 根據(jù)Ifweareindanger,theywillhelpusatonce,可知如果我們有危險，他們會立刻幫助我們，故答案是weareindangero【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8.你要去你的筆友家，你的筆友給你寄了一張到他家的地圖和描述，請你根據(jù)他的地圖和描述，寫出相應的地點的名稱。Takeataxifromtheairport.Passthebank

32、onyourrightandyou'llseeanoldparkonyourright.GodownLongStreetandpassavideoshoponyourleft.You'llseeanewparkinfrontofyou.(Goaroundtheparkontheright,andyou'llseeapostofficeonyourright.Acrossfromit,thereisapayphone.Turnleftatthepostoffice,andgodownEighthStreet,you'llseemyhouse.It'sonC

33、enterStreet,acrossfromalibrary.CenterStreet(4)【答案】payphone;postoffice;oldpark；videoshop;library【解析】【分析】本文介紹了去我家的路線。(1) 根據(jù)文章提到的Acrossfromit,thereisapayphone可知，1號位置是payphone,故答案為payphone。(2) 根據(jù)文章提到的you'llseeapostofficeonyourright可知，2號位置是postofficeo(3) 根據(jù)文章提至UPassthebankonyourrightandyou'llseea

34、noldparkonyourright可知，銀行在右邊，故3號位置是oldpark。(4) 根據(jù)文章提到的GodownLongStreetandpassavideoshoponyourleft可知，4號位置是videoshop，故答案為videoshop。(5) 根據(jù)文章提到的It'sonCenterStreet,acrossfromalibrary.可知，我家對面是圖書館，故5號位置是library?！军c評】考查了任務型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后結合關鍵句，確定答案即可。9. 下面1-5小題是人物的介紹，從AG七個地點的介紹中為這5個人選擇最合適參觀的地點（有兩項多余）。J

35、acklikeshotweather,becausehecanswimatapoolorintheriver.Hewantstolieonthebeachonthevacation.Lucylikesrunning.Shedoesn'tlikehotweather.Shelikesautumn.It'scool.Shelikestoseeautumnleaves.Marylikeswinter.Shewantstoskateontheice.Kenlikesflowers.Hewantstovisitaplacewithmanyflowers.Tinaisastudent.Sh

36、elikesrainydays.Shefeelsrelaxedintherain.A. IceParkYoucanskateontheice.Therearemanyyoungpeopleskatinghere.B. RainyParkThisisabeautifulplace.Youcanenjoytheraininthisplace.Itoftenrains,sopleasetakearaincoatoranumbrellahere.C. MountYangIt'samountain.Ifyoulikehikingorclimbingthemountain,youcancomehe

37、re.Youcarenjoythegoodviewsinthemountain.D. FragrantMountainInautumn,youcanenjoyredautumnleavesinFragrantMountain.Theyarebeautiful.E. TheGreatWallIfyoucometoBeijing,pleasevisittheGreatWallfirst.It'sthelongestwallwithalonghistoryintheworld.F. SunBeachIt'sabeautifulbeach.Manypeoplearelyingonthe

38、beach.Someareplayingbeachvolleyball,someareswimminginthesea.G. ZhongshanGardenIt'sabeautifulgardeninthiscity.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Manyvisitorscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulflowers.【答案】F;D;A;G;B【解析】【分析】所給選項意思：A. IcePark冰雪樂園Youcanskateontheice.Therearemanyyoungpeopleskatinghere.你可以在冰上滑冰。在這里

39、有很多年輕人在滑冰。B. RainyPark雨樂園Thisisabeautifulplace.Youcanenjoytheraininthisplace.Itoftenrains,sopleasetakearaincoatoranumbrellahere.這是一個美麗的地方。在這個地方你可以欣賞雨。這里經(jīng)常下雨，因此請帶上一件雨衣或一把雨傘。C. MountYang陽山It'samountain.Ifyoulikehikingorclimbingthemountain,youcancomehere.Youcanenjoythegoodviewsinthemountain.這是一個大山。

40、如果你喜歡在遠足或爬山，你可以來這里。你可以欣賞這里的美景。D. FragrantMountain香山Inautumn,youcanenjoyredautumnleavesinFragrantMountain.Theyarebeautiful.在秋天，你可以欣賞香山的紅色的秋葉。它們非常漂亮。E. TheGreatWall長城IfyoucometoBeijing,pleasevisittheGreatWallfirst.It'sthelongestwallwithalonghistoryintheworld.如果你來北京，請先參觀長城。它是世界上歷史悠久的最長的墻。F. SunBeac

41、h陽光沙灘It'sabeautifulbeach.Manypeoplearelyingonthebeach.Someareplayingbeachvolleyball,someareswimminginthesea.這是一個美麗的海灘。很多人躺在沙灘上。一些人在打沙灘排球，一些人在海里游泳。G. ZhongshanGarden中山花園It'sabeautifulgardeninthiscity.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Manyvisitorscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulflowers.在這個城市，這是一個美麗的花園

42、。園子里有很多花。很多游客來這里欣賞美麗的花。(1) Jacklikeshotweather,becausehecanswimatapoolorintheriver.Hewantstolieonthebeachonthevacation.杰克喜歡熱的天氣，因為他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙灘上度假?？芍unBeach最好，故選F。(2) Lucylikesrunning.Shedoesn'tlikehotweather.Shelikesautumn.It'scool.Shelikestoseeautumnleaves.露西喜歡跑步。她不喜歡熱天氣。她喜歡秋天。它涼爽。她

43、喜歡看秋葉。可知去香山最好，故選D。(3) Marylikeswinter.Shewantstoskateontheice.瑪麗喜歡冬天。她想在冰上滑冰?？芍ケ┕珗@就對了。故選A。(4) Kenlikesflowers.Hewantstovisitaplacewithmanyflowers.肯'喜歡花。他想去參觀有很多花的地方?？芍獞撊ブ猩綀@，故選G。(5) Tinaisastudent.Shelikesrainydays.Shefeelsrelaxedintherain.綿娜是一個學生。她喜歡雨天。在雨中她感到輕松?？芍獞撊ビ陥@。故選B?！军c評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。我們先閱讀每個小題，了解每個人的愛好