牛津7A知識點總結

1、7A知識總結、單詞e-doghobbyrunwellmasterbadm intonhourwinyearvolleyballthe naga ingradecourtsometimesreallyreadi ngfootball fieldoftenstro ngclubswimmi ng pooldinnerrubberevery oneswimgran dpare ntborrowbe borneatrestaura ntsayafterfishsportsun dersta ndslimMathsn ewsstartlongwalkscorebeginmusicflyplayerdar

2、khardlun chtimeteamCDshorteverymemberlots of (= a lot of)swimmi ngdaygoallessonwearwalk ingn extsportglassesdraw ingWorldsome oneenjoyalwaysagesou ndpoliteweekendbirthplacegreathelpfulusuallymatch、詞組或短語序號Chin eseEn glish1讀/看這本書read this book2照顧look after:怎樣照顧你的電子狗how to look after your e-dog3（與）某人交朋

3、友make friends (with sb.)4:第一天 the first day5r向某人作自我介紹 in troduce on eself to sb.6在七年級一班in Class 1, Grade 7= in Class One, Grade Seven7熱愛讀書love readi nglove/like/enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事喜愛踢足球love play ing football8喜歡聽音樂like listening to the music9喜愛玩電腦游戲enjoyplay ingcomputer10:來自g8fflesfrom =be from 11

4、努力學習（工作）work hard12擅長于；在主面做得好be good at =do well in 13在閱讀興趣小組/參加英語興趣小組in the Reading Club/ in the English Club14戴眼鏡wear glasses15開始認識這些學生get to know the students16早上好。/下午好。Good mornin g./ Good after noon.晚上好。（晚上見面）Good evening.晚安。（睡前告別）Good ni ght.17做筆記make no tes18出生be born19踢足球/打羽毛球play football/b

5、adm inton20:在足球場on the football field21在羽毛球場on the badm inton court22在游泳池里in the swimmi ng pool23去游泳/跑步go swim ming/running24步行回家walk home = go home on foot乘公共汽車回家take the bus home = go home by bus:乘公共汽車去上學take the bus to school = go to school by bus25在周末at the weeke nd26:放風箏fly a kite/ fly kites27在

6、上午/下午/晚上in the morning/ afternoon/ evening28帶某人去散步take sb. for a walk遛狗take the dog for a walk29與某人談話talk to/with sb.:談論某事talk about sth.30為黃河足球隊效力play for Huanghe Football Team31:為我們校足球隊進球得分score for our school football team32進球得分score goals33:看起來很強壯/高興（系表）look stron g/ look happy聽起來很好（系表結構）sound g

7、reat34在下一次世界杯in the n ext World Cup35r和他人合作work with others36用英語說（某事）say |sth.| in English說英語speak En glish37下的答案the an swer to 38半小時half an hour39將某物遺忘在某地 leave sth. sp.40練習做某事 practice doing sth.41需要做某事 n eed to do sth.、重點句子1. What 'your n ame?My n ame '/I'm 2. I love reading ./ I l ov

8、e playing football after school./She loves dancing .3. I was born in Shan ghai but I live in Beiji ng now.4. She works hard.她學習/工作很努力。5. I like liste ning to music.6. She is good at swimmi ng. = She does well in swimmi ng. 她擅長于游泳。7. She wears glasses.8. He eniovs play ing computer games .9. I talk t

9、o my classmates |at lunchtime.10. I take my dog for a walk every day.我每天帶有的狗去散步。11. At the weekend, I usually go running for half an hour in the morning.12. He plays for Hua nghe Football Team.他為黃河足球隊效力(踢球)。13. He is good at scoring goals.他擅長于射門得分。14. He wan ts to play in the n ext World Cup.15. The

10、 more English you speak in class, the faster you will learn.你在課內說英語說得越多，你將學得越快。16. How well do you kn ow your new frie nds?你對你的新朋友有多了解？17. If you do not know Ithe answer to something, you say, f'm sorry, I don 'know.18. Can I borrow your pen?四、語法學習帶有be動詞和do動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。一般現(xiàn)在時：闡述一般的客觀事實；目前存在的事實；經常

11、的習慣性的動作。(1) 當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時：肯定句：主語+is+其他/主語+動詞的等三人稱單數(shù)形式+其他。女口： He is kind .Nancy lives in Nanjing .否定句：主語+is n't+其他/主語+does n't+動詞原形+其他女口： He isn't a stude nt.Nancy does n't live in Nanjing .疑問句：ls+主語+其他/ Does+主語+動詞原形+其他女口： Is she your mother? Does Nancy live in Najing?(2) 當主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時：肯

12、定句：主語+am/are/動詞原形+其他女口： I am a boy. They like apples .否定句：主語 +am not / are not+其他/主語+do n't+動詞原形+其它女口： They don't like apples . They are not friends .疑問句：Am / Are+主語+其他Do+主語+動詞原形+其它女口： Do they like apples? Are they good students?一、單詞wakeFridaytogetherorga nizesleeppractisecomicwouldjustswimm

13、erThursdayclosedexerciseki ndMon daylook forwardafter-schoolmailWedn esdayoutactivitysendtalkmaybehomeworkusebusywishsupperInternetin formatio ndislikebecausetwicewillreas onbestweektripreadychatmodeleachworldeach othern ewspaperlocatio ndifficultfirstshoulddistrictpartspe ndmuchpricean swerlibraryb

14、etteradultquesti onTuesdaybothexceptclever、詞組或短語序號Chin eseEn glish1醒過來；叫醒wake up叫醒某人wake sb. up2是該做某事的時候了。It' time for sth. = It 'time to do sth.是該某人做某事的時候了。It' time for sb. to do sth.3打算做某事be going to do sth.4去睡覺；入睡go to sleep5玩得開心have fun =have a good time = enjoy on eself6開心地做某事have f

15、un doing sth. = enjoy on eself doing sth. =have a good time doina sth7一個新的網(wǎng)友a new on li ne friend8記日記keep a diary9做早操do morning exercise-s10上課have lessons11做課外活動do after-school activities12在操場上in the play ground13彼此聊天chat with each other14對某人友好be nice/kind/friendly to sb.15（某人）花（時間或金錢）做某事spe nd.(i n

16、) doing sth.=spend on sth.16每逢周二和周五every Tuesday and Friday17中的一個成員a member of18給某人發(fā)電子郵件e-mail me = send an e-mail to me19發(fā)送某物給某人send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.20一周兩次twice a week21聽收音機listen to the radio22做飛機模型make model pla nes23看太多電視watch too much TV = watch TV too much24太多too much + 不可數(shù)名詞too man

17、y + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)25太much too +形容詞或副詞26總是；一直all the time = always27約見某人，會見某人meet up with sb.28了解很多關于電腦（的知識）know a lot about computers29舞蹈課dancing less on(s)30沒有時間做某事have no time to do sth.31和某人在電話上談話talk to/with sb. on the phone32教我們英語teach us En glish33向某人問好say hello to sb34去旅行go on a trip35因為做某事而感謝你。Thank

18、 you for doing sth.36期待做某事（to為介詞）look forward tojth. / look forward todQ ing sth.37你認為怎樣？What do you think of .? = How do you like ?38需要做某事n eed to do sth.39為某事做（好）準備get/be ready for sth.準備做某事get/be ready to do sth.40對有好處be good for 41.對我來說很困難.be hard for sb.42了解更多關于這個世界的（事情）lear n more about the wo

19、rld、重點句子1. Is it time fOEl breakfast? = Is it time to have breakfast?2. I want to go to sleep.3. Some dogs just don'know how to have fun.4. My classmates are all nice to me.5. All my friends are really great.6. I Spend bbout two hours a daydoing| my homework. She is very busy and doesn'thave

20、 much time to talk with her friends.8. She meets up with Sim on and they do their homework together.9. He knows a lot about computers.10. Each student can spend ¥ 10. = Each of the students can spend ¥ 1011. Tha nk you for organizing the class trip.12. The price for each student is ¥

21、5.13. We arelooking forward to |a great day out.14. Maybe you need to practise it more.15. What do you think of your new school ? = Hbw db you 時 yo|ur new school?16. They're good for us. They help us bet ready for the day.17. I love readi ng because I want to learn more about the world .四、語法人稱代詞

22、分為兩種：主格和賓格。（1）主格一般在句中作主語。如: I am a teacher. You are a student.（2）賓格在句中作及物動詞或介詞的賓語。女口： He is giving us his books.第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第一人稱復數(shù)第二人稱復數(shù)第三人稱復數(shù)陽 性陰性中性主格I俄）you （你）he他）she（她）it（它）we俄們）you（你們）they （他們，她們，它們）賓格me俄）you （你）him他）her（她）it（她）us俄們）you（你們）them （他們，她們，它們）、單詞celebrateasMid-Autu mn Festivalc

23、allHallowee nMon key Ki ngThan ksgivi ng Daytrick or treatghostChristmasmoon cakekn ockin teresti ngfestivalOctobershoutdressDrag on Boat Festivalspecialcan dytreatTeacher's DayAugustlio nifNatio nal DaySeptembermid ni ghttrickcardNovemberfireworkcostumeturkeyDecemberdatemaskriceSundayplacepai n

24、trice dumpli ngSaturdaystreetfacefilmmeet ingtimewon derfulholidayfinishexcitedpumpk incoldsowestIan ternspri ngwhe ncan dlecutsummerwhywaysharpautu mnpencil casen eighbourtoothwin terbylightchocolateJanuaryfishshinehotFebruarytrainthroughdrinkMarchkitche nyesterdayfoodAprilcomingwarmNew Year's

25、DayMaymustMay DayJunemoneyChildre n's DayJulyred packet、詞組或短語序號Chin eseEn glish1化裝；打扮dress up化裝成一個鬼dress up as a ghost2給某人穿衣服dress sb.穿著.（衣服）be/get dressed in .=wear =be in =have on3感謝某人做某事tha nk sb. for doing sth.4告訴某人關于某事tell sb. about sth.5舉行一場特別的晚會have a special party6玩一個被叫上不招待就使壞的游戲play a g

26、ame called trick or treat'7敲人們的門knock on/at people's doors8給我們一些糖果作為招待give us some can dies as a treat =give us a treat of some can dies9給某人某物作為招待give sb. sth as a treat = give us a treat of sth.10捉弄某人/開某人的玩笑play a trick/joke on sb.11在萬圣節(jié)at Hallowee n12穿著帶有面具的奇特服裝wear special costumes with m

27、asks13為某人制作某物make sth. for sb.14切割出；剪出cut out 15在十月三十一日的晚上ston the evening of October 3116用.制成make out of =make with 17在圣誕節(jié)at Christmas18在感恩節(jié)on Than ksgivi ng Day19在端午節(jié)at Drago n Boat Festival20在中秋節(jié)at Mid-Autumn Festival21在十月十二日的下on the afternoon of 12 th October22在周一（上午/下午/晚上）on Mon day (morni ng/a

28、fterno on/evening)23在早飯時/午餐時/在晚餐時at breakfast/at lun ch/at supper/at dinner24在七歲時at 7=at the age of 725午餐吃.have for lunch26那個穿著一件奇怪服裝的人that pers on in a special costume27去度假go on holiday28在度假be on holiday29觀看獅子舞watch the lion dance30傳統(tǒng)的中國食品traditi onal Chin ese food31疋我第次做某事。It' my first time to

29、 do sth.32在的另一面on the other side of 32幾秒鐘a few sec onds34努力（不）做某事try (n ot) to do sth.35用許多方法；在許多方面in many ways36透過眼睛發(fā)光/閃耀shine through the eyes、重點句子1. I，m dressing up aS a ghost.2. Which is your favourite festival? = Which festival do you like best ?3XThank you (=Thanks) for telling me about Mid-Au

30、tumn Festival.4X We play a game called trick or treat'.5. What do we do for Hallowee n?6. Usually, they give us some can dies as a treat. = Usually, they give us a treat of some can dies. =. LfJthey do not give us a treat, we dan play a trick on them.( 主將從現(xiàn) )8. People do not know Who we are.9. W

31、e make our own special pumpk in Ian terns foZ Hallowee n.10. My family always have a party Ion the evening of October 31 s.11. You can make a lantern but of a pumpkin.12.lt is my first to see it a nd I am very excited.13. At night, there will be fireworks in Chinatown.14. Which is your favourite day

32、 in the year?15. Why do you like your birthday so much ?16. What do you do for Chinese New Year in Beijing ?17. Look at the picture for a few sec onds and try to remember the sentence.18. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.四、語法1. at, on, in時間狀語往往由于介

33、詞短語構成，不同的時間所使用的介詞也不相同。(1) at多用于某一點的時間，具體的時刻。女口： at seven o'clock， at that time， at the weekends, at noon, at night(2) on多用于表示具體日期的時間前。on June 1， on Mon day，on the morning of October31st(3) in與表示一段的時間狀語連用。in the morni ng指的是上午的一段時間in 2004 指在2004的一段時間里in February， in Spring2. at ni ght/ in the ni g

34、ht(1) at night在夜間，在傍晚。一般可指整個夜間或午夜之前。(2) in the night在夜間，在夜里(某個時候)當這兩個詞組用作在夜間”時，可以換用。如果表示 在傍晚"時只能用at night或in the evening,而不能用in the night.2用以wh-開頭的疑問詞進行提問：(1) what的漢語句字是“什么”，用于對“事物和活動”進行提問，另外它還用來對“哪一個 或哪一些”提高，相當于 which。(2) who漢語名字是“誰”，對人提問。(3) whose的意思是“誰的”，用來問東西的所屬。(4) which要求從二者成一群，加以選擇意思是“哪一

35、個，哪一些”，用來對人或物提問。(5) when對時間提問，表示“什么時候"。where的職責是用來對“地點”進行提問，表示“哪兒，哪里”。why用來對“原因”進行提問，表示“為什么”。(8) how“如何，怎樣” ，用來詢問事情，狀況如何。“怎樣”用來提問方式或方法等。例如： How do you go to school? I go to school by bike.3. some和any的用法：(1) some 和 any 都是表示“一些” 的意思， some 一般用于肯定句， any 一般用于否定句和疑問句。 兩個詞既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。(2) some

36、 用于疑問句中，表示希望得到對方的肯定回答。如： Would you like some tea?、單詞hamburgermealtomatoless thanhungrysugarbeefbiscuitenergyfruitporkpointnevermilkcabbagecongratulationbowlbreadin front ofpartnervegetablemeatroller skatingoverallhatestudystoryliecarrottoppotatocouchhealthylifestyleshelffeeldancerbasketballknifeluck

37、dietfastsheepsupermarketimportantchangepacketcarryneedplansaltpeanuteasyjuiceteaamounttiredhealthkilocaloriekeeppersoncartonvitaminfitpowerbuysoupseldomcarefulgrandpawithoutsweetwaterwowlistsnackroundbottleCokelemonnoodlebetweenmangoquestionnaire、詞組或短語序號Chin eseEn glish1總是餓be always hungry2健身俱樂部the

38、Get Fit Club3好不好？怎么樣？What about ? = How about ?去釣魚好不好？What about going fish ing?4對某人來說很重要be importa nt for sb.5需要做某事n eed to do sth.6需要某物來做某事n eed sth. to do sth.7變累get tired8保持健康keep fit = stay healthy = keep healthy9一日三餐之間betwee n meals10太多的糖too much sugar11想要（保持）健康want to be healthy12早飯吃eat/have

39、.for breakfast13一個頂尖的學生a top stude nt14有健康的飲食習慣和生活方式have a healthy diet and lifestyle15跑得快run fast16是該某人去做某事的時候了。It' time for sb. to do sth.現(xiàn)在是該我改變（）的時候It' time for me to change now.17了劃做某事plan to do sth.18你生活的方式the way you live19當心某物/某事be careful with sth.20沒有很多時間去做某事don 'have much time

40、 to do sth.21一周三次three times a week22坐在電腦的前面sit in front of the computer23去上舞蹈課go to dancing less ons24去滑旱冰go roller skati ng25一包鹽a packet of salt26兩袋大米two bags of rice27三杯茶three cups of tea28四公斤肉four kilos of meat29五盒牛奶five cart ons of milk30這么多東西so many things31少于五小時less tha n 5 hours32多于十小時more t

41、ha n 10 hours32一點也不，根本不not at all34少看電視watch less TV35祝賀某人Con gratulati ons to sb.36看兩個小時電視watch 2 hours of TV = watch TV for 2 hours37你認為怎么樣？How do you like .? = What do you think of ?38不再not anv more = no more39躺在長沙發(fā)上lie on the couch40祝某人好運。Good luck to sb.祝某事順利。Good luck with sth41健康的飲食healthy ea

42、t ing = healthy diet42沒有變胖 without gett ing fat43討厭做某事hate doing sth.、重點句子1.1 walk to my bowl many times a day.2. A healthy diet iery important for a dancer.3XI need lots of energy to dance.4. It_ is very easy for me to get tired whe n I dance.5.1 n eed to keep fit.6. I never do any exercise.7XI pla

43、n to go swimming twice a week.8.Kitty i|s careful with h|er diet because she wants to be healthy.9.Sa ndy doesn 'have much time to play badmi nton.10. Daniel spends bll his free time Qitting in front of the computer.11. | How much TV do you watch every day ?12. You are圖fitall.你一點也不健康。13. How do

44、you like Qour new diet? = What do you think of your new diet ?13. I love hamburgers but I doHeat them any more.=I love hamburgers but I no more eat them.14. Good luck with |your new diet and lifestyle.15. This meal gives me energy foTjhe afternoon an d_for play ing volleyball later.16need vitamins t

45、o stay healthy. 我需要維生素來保持健康。17.吐 also importa nt to drink lots of water every day.without getti ng fat18. There are no calories in water, so you can drink it四、語法1. 頻率副詞：(1)頻率副詞按照其發(fā)生頻率由高到低排列如下：always usually ofte n sometimes seldomn ever2名詞的分類：可數(shù)名詞： a table/an apple/two tables/two stories/two watches

46、/photos/tomatoes/knives不可數(shù)名詞： bread, water, hair, air, money, rain, tea, chicken, rice, fruit, cheese, milk, salt, sugar, soup, vinegar.3. There be句型的用法：These is/are+sb./ sth,十介詞+some place相當于"某地有某人/某物”，句子中的be動詞和緊跟的名詞在數(shù)方面必須一致。如： There are some people in the park 否定形式是：There is/are not如： There i

47、s not a person in the classroom 一般疑問句形式是：Is / Are there . ?肯定回答是 Yes, there is / are.否定回答是 No， there isn't / aren't如： Are there some pictures on the wall?Yes, there are/ No , there aren't.、單詞freematchvisitpairwalletprettyturnbootclipalsoice creamsizealbumenoughpayfitstickerNever mindpoor

48、cheapyo-yosomethingareajeansideahighstationeryskirtalreadywaitcollectgreyshopkeeperelectrical shopnotebooklargeminutebookshopwriting papernotejust a minuteWalkmandonatetaxicostteddy bearprincipaltaxi rankquiteshopping mallcountrycentreexpensiveinviteraisehoweverdiscountat the momentyours sincerelybe

49、forefunin sidelittlecryoutside、詞組或短語序號Chin eseEn glish1想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do sth.2需要某人做某事 n eed sb. to do sth.3來臨了come up4為某人頭某物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.5稍等片刻just a mi nute6看看take a look (at) = have a look (at)7打折 There's a disco unt on 8許多種類發(fā)卡many kinds of hai

50、r clips9確信，有把握be sure + that 賓從確信做某事be sure to do sth.對某事很確信be sure of sth.10某物與某物很匹配sth. match sth. (well)某物很適合某人:sth. fit sb. (well)11有足夠的錢買 have eno ugh money to buy 12沒關系。Never mind. = It doesn 'matter.13有咼價have a high price14叫某人（不要）做某事 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.15某物花費某人.錢 sth. cost sb. m

51、oney16與一樣的. the sameas 17不同種類的書differe nt kinds of books18某樣好東西 somethi ng good （形容詞放在不定代詞后 ）19一雙鞋子a pair of shoes20邀請某人參加某人的生日晚會in vite sb. to one's birthday party21邀請某人做某事in vite sb. to do sth.22現(xiàn)在at the mome nt = now = right now23等待輪到某人做某事 wait for one 'sturn to do sth.24輪到某人做某事了。 It 'sone's turn to do sth.25為某物付錢 pay (mon ey) for sth.26呆在外面太遲:stay out too late27站在桌子旁sta nd at the table28許愿make a wish29領花錢pocket money30窮人the poor(the + adj.表示一類人 )31用號碼打電話給某人call sb. on .(teleph one nu mber)32捐贈某物給某人 don ate sth. to sb.33為某